同步技術是跳頻通信系統的關鍵技術之一，尤其是在快速跳頻通信系統中，常規跳頻通信通過同步字頭攜帶相關碼的方法來實現同步，但對于快跳頻來說，由于是一跳或者多跳傳輸一個調制符號，難以攜帶相關碼。對此引入雙跳頻圖案方法，提出了一種適用于快速跳頻通信系統的同步方案。采用短碼攜帶同步信息，克服了快速跳頻難以攜帶相關碼的困難。分析了同步性能，仿真結果表明該方案同步時間短、虛警概率低、捕獲概率高，同步性能可靠。 Abstract: Synchronization is one of the key techniques to frequency-hopping communication system， especially in the fast frequency hopping communication system. In conventional frequency hopping communication systems， synchronization can be achieved by synchronization-head which can be used to carry the synchronization information， but for the fast frequency hopping， Because modulation symbol is transmitted by per hop or multi-hop， it is difficult to carry the correlation code. For the limitation of fast frequency hopping in carrying correlation code， a fast frequency-hopping synchronization scheme with two hopping patterns is proposed. The synchronization information is carried by short code， which overcomes the difficulty of correlation code transmission in fast frequency-hopping. The performance of the scheme is analyzed， and simulation results show that the scheme has the advantages of shorter synchronization time， lower probability of false alarm， higher probability of capture and more reliable of synchronization.
上傳時間： 2013-11-23
上傳用戶：mpquest
Single-Ended and Differential S-Parameters Differential circuits have been important incommunication systems for many years. In the past,differential communication circuits operated at lowfrequencies, where they could be designed andanalyzed using lumped-element models andtechniques. With the frequency of operationincreasing beyond 1GHz, and above 1Gbps fordigital communications, this lumped-elementapproach is no longer valid, because the physicalsize of the circuit approaches the size of awavelength.Distributed models and analysis techniques are nowused instead of lumped-element techniques.Scattering parameters, or S-parameters, have beendeveloped for this purpose [1]. These S-parametersare defined for single-ended networks. S-parameterscan be used to describe differential networks, but astrict definition was not developed until Bockelmanand others addressed this issue [2]. Bockelman’swork also included a study on how to adapt single-ended S-parameters for use with differential circuits[2]. This adaptation, called “mixed-mode S-parameters,” addresses differential and common-mode operation, as well as the conversion betweenthe two modes of operation.This application note will explain the use of single-ended and mixed-mode S-parameters, and the basicconcepts of microwave measurement calibration.
上傳時間： 2014-03-25
上傳用戶：yyyyyyyyyy
The LPC1850/30/20/10 are ARM Cortex-M3 based microcontrollers for embeddedapplications. The ARM Cortex-M3 is a next generation core that offers systemenhancements such as low power consumption, enhanced debug features, and a highlevel of support block integration.The LPC1850/30/20/10 operate at CPU frequencies of up to 150 MHz. The ARMCortex-M3 CPU incorporates a 3-stage pipeline and uses a Harvard architecture withseparate local instruction and data buses as well as a third bus for peripherals. The ARMCortex-M3 CPU also includes an internal prefetch unit that supports speculativebranching.The LPC1850/30/20/10 include up to 200 kB of on-chip SRAM data memory, a quad SPIFlash Interface (SPIFI), a State Configuration Timer (SCT) subsystem, two High-speedUSB controllers, Ethernet, LCD, an external memory controller, and multiple digital andanalog peripherals.
上傳時間： 2014-12-31
上傳用戶：zhuoying119
The LPC4350/30/20/10 are ARM Cortex-M4 based microcontrollers for embeddedapplications. The ARM Cortex-M4 is a next generation core that offers systemenhancements such as low power consumption, enhanced debug features, and a highlevel of support block integration.The LPC4350/30/20/10 operate at CPU frequencies of up to 150 MHz. The ARMCortex-M4 CPU incorporates a 3-stage pipeline, uses a Harvard architecture withseparate local instruction and data buses as well as a third bus for peripherals, andincludes an internal prefetch unit that supports speculative branching. The ARMCortex-M4 supports single-cycle digital signal processing and SIMD instructions. Ahardware floating-point processor is integrated in the core.The LPC4350/30/20/10 include an ARM Cortex-M0 coprocessor, up to 264 kB of datamemory, advanced configurable peripherals such as the State Configurable Timer (SCT)and the Serial General Purpose I/O (SGPIO) interface, two High-speed USB controllers,Ethernet, LCD, an external memory controller, and multiple digital and analog peripherals
上傳時間： 2013-10-28
上傳用戶：15501536189
Today in many applications such as network switches, routers, multi-computers,and processor-memory interfaces, the ability to integrate hundreds of multi-gigabit I/Os is desired to make better use of the rapidly advancing IC technology.
上傳時間： 2013-10-30
上傳用戶：ysjing
SDH[1](Synchronous Digital Hierarchy，同步數字體系)光端機容量較大，一般是16E1到4032E1。SDH是一種將復接、線路傳輸及交換功能融為一體、并由統一網管系統操作的綜合信息傳送網絡，是美國貝爾通信技術研究所提出來的同步光網絡(SONET)。
上傳時間： 2013-11-07
上傳用戶：3到15
This book is about the digital logic design of microprocessors. It is intended to provide both an understanding of the basic principles of digital logic design, and how these fundamental principles are applied in the building of complex microprocessor circuits using current technologies.
上傳時間： 2013-10-14
上傳用戶：leyesome
摘要：介紹了基于數字信號處理(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)的運動控制器GT-800在貼片機控制系統中的應用。該系統采用以PC機為上位機、GT-800運動控制器為下位機的硬件結構，上下位機之間的通訊采用基于ISA總線的雙端口RAM的模式，系統的軟件設計采用基于VisualC++6．0的軟件設計模式。關鍵詞：GT-800運動控制器；貼片機；運動控制；機器視覺
上傳時間： 2013-10-18
上傳用戶：asdkin
LSB數字水印技術 數字水?。―igital Watermarking）技術是將一些標識信息(即數字水印)直接嵌入數字載體當中(包括多媒體、文檔、軟件等)或是間接表示(修改特定區域的結構)，且不影響原載體的使用價值，也不容易被探知和再次修改。但可以被生產方識別和辨認。通過這些隱藏在載體中的信息，可以達到確認內容創建者、購買者、傳送隱秘信息或者判斷載體是否被篡改等目的。數字水印是信息隱藏技術的一個重要研究方向。 數字水印是實現版權保護的有效辦法，是信息隱藏技術研究領域的重要分支。作為一種新型的有效的版權保護手段，數字水印技術倍受人們的關注。數字水印主要是通過在原始資料中嵌入秘密信息——水印,來證實資料的所有權。
上傳時間： 2013-10-15
上傳用戶：清風冷雨
ARM通訊 H-JTAG 是一款簡單易用的的調試代理軟件，功能和流行的MULTI-ICE 類似。H-JTAG 包括兩個工具軟件：H-JTAG SERVER 和H-FLASHER。其中，H-JTAG SERVER 實現調試代理的功能，而H-FLASHER則實現了FLASH 燒寫的功能。H-JTAG 的基本結構如下圖1-1所示?！ -JTAG支持所有基于ARM7 和ARM9的芯片的調試，并且支持大多數主流的ARM調試軟件，如ADS、RVDS、IAR 和KEIL。通過靈活的接口配置，H-JTAG 可以支持WIGGLER，SDT-JTAG 和用戶自定義的各種JTAG 調試小板。同時，附帶的H-FLASHER 燒寫軟件還支持常用片內片外FLASH 的燒寫。使用H-JTAG，用戶能夠方便的搭建一個簡單易用的ARM 調試開發平臺。H-JTAG 的功能和特定總結如下： 1. 支持 RDI 1.5.0 以及 1.5.1； 2. 支持所有ARM7 以及 ARM9 芯片； 3. 支持 THUMB 以及ARM 指令； 4. 支持 LITTLE-ENDIAN 以及 BIG-ENDIAN； 5. 支持 SEMIHOSTING； 6. 支持 WIGGLER， SDT-JTAG和用戶自定義JTAG調試板； 7. 支持 WINDOWS 9.X/NT/2000/XP； 8．支持常用FLASH 芯片的編程燒寫； 9. 支持LPC2000 和AT91SAM 片內FLASH 的自動下載；
上傳時間： 2014-12-01
上傳用戶：Miyuki
