Linux中Input輸入子系統分析(pdf)
標簽: linux
上傳時間: 2015-04-10
上傳用戶:zsp26414609
The writing of this book was prompted by two main developments in wireless communications in the past decade. First is the huge surge of research activities in physical-layer wireless communication theory. While this has been a subject of study since the 60’s, recent developments in the field, such as opportunistic and multi-input multi-output (MIMO) communication techniques, have brought completely new per- spectives on how to communicate over wireless channels.
標簽: Communication Fundamentals Wireless of
上傳時間: 2020-05-27
上傳用戶:shancjb
Many wireless communications channels consist of multiple signal paths from the transmitter to receiver. This multiplicity of paths leads to a phenomenon known as multipath fading. The multiple paths are caused by the presence of objects in the physical environment that, through the mechanisms of propagation, alter the path of radiated energy. These objects are referred to as scatterers. In the past, researchers often looked at ways to mitigate multipath scattering, such as in diversity systems. Multiple-input, multiple-output (MIMO) systems, on the other hand, use multipath diversity to their advantage; a MIMO system has the ability to translate increased spatial diversity into increased channel capacity.
標簽: Multiple-Output Multiple-Input Channel Models
上傳時間: 2020-05-31
上傳用戶:shancjb
The purpose of this book is to present detailed fundamental information on a global positioning system (GPS) receiver. Although GPS receivers are popu- larly used in every-day life, their operation principles cannot be easily found in one book. Most other types of receivers process the input signals to obtain the necessary information easily, such as in amplitude modulation (AM) and frequency modulation (FM) radios. In a GPS receiver the signal is processed to obtain the required information, which in turn is used to calculate the user position. Therefore, at least two areas of discipline, receiver technology and navigation scheme, are employed in a GPS receiver. This book covers both areas.
標簽: Fundamentals_of_Global_Positionin g_System_Receivers
上傳時間: 2020-06-09
上傳用戶:shancjb
The PW5410B is a low noise, constant frequency (1.2MHz) switched capacitor voltage doubler. Itproduces a regulated output voltage from 1.8V to 5V input with up to 100mA of output current. Lowexternal parts count (one flying capacitor and two small bypass capacitors at VIN and VOUT) makethe PW5410B ideally suited for small, battery-powered applications
標簽: pw5410
上傳時間: 2022-02-11
上傳用戶:wangshoupeng199
The PW5410A is a low noise, constant frequency (1.2MHz) switched capacitor voltage doubler. Itproduces a regulated output voltage from 2.7V to 5V input with up to 250mA of output current. Lowexternal parts count (one flying capacitor and two small bypass capacitors at VIN and VOUT) makethe PW5410A ideally suited for small, battery-powered applications
標簽: pw5410
上傳時間: 2022-02-11
上傳用戶:
LED 線陣顯示裝置, 分為 LED 線性旋轉顯示主機和圖文錄入器兩部分。主機用直流電機帶動由紅綠 LED 組成的線陣旋轉, 同時線陣按照時序依次切換顯示狀態, 在固定區域利用視覺暫留效果形成 16×16 點陣, 用以顯示圖文;圖文錄入器用 HMI 觸控屏作為人機交互界面, 實現圖文錄入和回放功能。主機與圖文錄入器通過無線通信方式進行信息交互,可由圖文錄入器控制主機切換不同工作任務, 以及改變線陣顯示內容。The LED linear array display device is divided into two parts:the one is the main unit used to display content,and the other one is used to input the contents.The main unit is driven by a DC motor to rotate the linear array composed by red and green light emitting diodes.At the same time,the 16×16 dot matrix that switching the display state according to the time sequence on the main unit displays pictures and texts in the fixed area,by using the visual temporary effect.The HMI touch screen is used as human machine interface to realize the function that input and playback pictures and texts.The two parts of the device communicate with each other through wireless communication.The image and text input controller can control the main unit to switch different tasks and change the content of linear array displayed.
標簽: stc12c5a60s2 單片機 led
上傳時間: 2022-03-28
上傳用戶:jiabin
近些年來,隨著電力電子技術的發展,電力電子系統集成受到越來越多的關注,其中標準化模塊的串并聯技術成為研究熱點之一。輸入并聯輸出串聯型(Input-Parallel and Output-Series,IPOS)組合變換器適用于大功率高輸出電壓的場合。 要保證IPOS組合變換器正常工作,必須保證其各模塊的輸出電壓均衡。本文首先揭示了IPOS組合變換器中每個模塊輸入電流均分和輸出電壓均分之間的關系,在此基礎上提出一種輸出均壓控制方案,該方案對系統輸出電壓調節沒有影響。選擇移相控制全橋(Full-Bridge,FB)變換器作為基本模塊,對n個全橋模塊組成的IPOS組合變換器建立小信號數學模型,推導出采用輸出均壓控制方案的IPOS-FB系統的數學模型,該模型證明各模塊輸出均壓閉環不影響系統輸出電壓閉環的調節,給出了模塊輸出均壓閉環和系統輸出電壓閉環的補償網絡參數設計。對于IPOS組合變換器,采用交錯控制,由于電流紋波抵消效應,輸入濾波電容容量可大大減小;由于電壓紋波抵消作用,在相同的系統輸出電壓紋波下,各模塊的輸出濾波電容可大大減小,由此可以提高變換器的功率密度。 根據所提出的輸出均壓控制策略,在實驗室研制了一臺由兩個1kW全橋模塊組成的IPOS-FB原理樣機,每個模塊輸入電壓為270V,輸出電壓為180V。并進行了仿真和實驗驗證,結果均表明本控制方案是正確有效的。
上傳時間: 2013-06-17
上傳用戶:cwyd0822
現場可編程門陣列(FPGA,Field Programmable Gate Array)是可編程邏輯器件的一種,它的出現是隨著微電子技術的發展,設計與制造集成電路的任務已不完全由半導體廠商來獨立承擔。系統設計師們更愿意自己設計專用集成電路(ASIC,Application Specific Integrated Circuit).芯片,而且希望ASIC的設計周期盡可能短,最好是在實驗室里就能設計出合適的ASIC芯片,并且立即投入實際應用之中。現在,FPGA已廣泛地運用于通信領域、消費類電子和車用電子。 本文中涉及的I/O端口模塊是FPGA中最主要的幾個大模塊之一,它的主要作用是提供封裝引腳到CLB之間的接口,將外部信號引入FPGA內部進行邏輯功能的實現并把結果輸出給外部電路,并且根據需要可以進行配置來支持多種不同的接口標準。FPGA允許使用者通過不同編程來配置實現各種邏輯功能,在IO端口中它可以通過選擇配置方式來兼容不同信號標準的I/O緩沖器電路。總體而言,可選的I/O資源的特性包括:IO標準的選擇、輸出驅動能力的編程控制、擺率選擇、輸入延遲和維持時間控制等。 本文是關于FPGA中多標準兼容可編程輸入輸出電路(Input/Output Block)的設計和實現,該課題是成都華微電子系統有限公司FPGA大項目中的一子項,目的為在更新的工藝水平上設計出能夠兼容單端標準的I/O電路模塊;同時針對以前設計的I/O模塊不支持雙端標準的缺點,要求新的電路模塊中擴展出雙端標準的部分。文中以低壓雙端差分標準(LVDS)為代表構建雙端標準收發轉換電路,與單端標準比較,LVDS具有很多優點: (1)LVDS傳輸的信號擺幅小,從而功耗低,一般差分線上電流不超過4mA,負載阻抗為100Ω。這一特征使它適合做并行數據傳輸。 (2)LVDS信號擺幅小,從而使得該結構可以在2.5V的低電壓下工作。 (3)LVDS輸入單端信號電壓可以從0V到2.4V變化,單端信號擺幅為400mV,這樣允許輸入共模電壓從0.2V到2.2V范圍內變化,也就是說LVDS允許收發兩端地電勢有±1V的落差。 本文采用0.18μm1.8V/3.3V混合工藝,輔助Xilinx公司FPGA開發軟件ISE,設計完成了可以用于Virtex系列各低端型號FPGA的IOB結構,它有靈活的可配置性和出色的適應能力,能支持大量的I/O標準,其中包括單端標準,也包括雙端標準如LVDS等。它具有適應性的優點、可選的特性和考慮到被文件描述的硬件結構特征,這些特點可以改進和簡化系統級的設計,為最終的產品設計和生產打下基礎。設計中對包括20種IO標準在內的各電器參數按照用戶手冊描述進行仿真驗證,性能參數已達到預期標準。
上傳時間: 2013-05-15
上傳用戶:shawvi
To get started with Code Composer Studio? (CCStudio) Development Tools, review the first two sections of this book. The remaining sections contain more detailed information on specific processes and tools. To determine whether you can utilize these features, see the online help provided with the Code Composer Studio installation.
上傳時間: 2013-07-24
上傳用戶:zaizaibang