生化分析儀是醫(yī)療機(jī)構(gòu)進(jìn)行臨床診斷所必須的儀器之一。它通過對(duì)血液等人體體液的分析來測定諸如葡萄糖、膽固醇等生化指標(biāo),這些常規(guī)生化指標(biāo)可以幫助醫(yī)生診斷疾病。生化分析儀在臨床診斷和化學(xué)檢驗(yàn)中具有重要作用。 目前的半自動(dòng)生化分析儀多以8位單片機(jī)為中央處理器,限制了儀器的性能。本文將嵌入式技術(shù)應(yīng)用于生化分析儀的研制當(dāng)中,選用了32位的ARM9處理器$3C2410A,嵌入Linux操作系統(tǒng),搭建ARM+Linux的平臺(tái),設(shè)計(jì)了智能型半自動(dòng)生化分析儀。 本文介紹了生化分析儀的原理——朗伯.比爾定律及其核心部件——光電比色計(jì)。對(duì)半自動(dòng)生化分析儀的整體架構(gòu)進(jìn)行了說明。 半自動(dòng)生化分析儀硬件結(jié)構(gòu)上由電源、時(shí)鐘、復(fù)位電路,存儲(chǔ)器系統(tǒng),液路控制系統(tǒng),光路控制系統(tǒng),恒溫控制系統(tǒng)(包括溫度測量和溫度控制),數(shù)據(jù)采集系統(tǒng),人機(jī)交互系統(tǒng)(包括鍵盤、觸摸屏、液晶顯示器LCD和微型打印機(jī))和其他一些接口等組成,對(duì)于這些外圍硬件模塊本文給出了詳細(xì)設(shè)計(jì)。 在半自動(dòng)生化分析儀軟件設(shè)計(jì)方面,本文詳細(xì)介紹了交叉編譯調(diào)試環(huán)境的建立,引導(dǎo)裝載程序U-Boot的移植,Linux內(nèi)核的裁減與移植,設(shè)備驅(qū)動(dòng)程序的設(shè)計(jì),文件系統(tǒng)的建立與移植,應(yīng)用程序的編寫與移植。 本生化分析儀的功能包括MiniGUI圖形用戶界面、運(yùn)動(dòng)控制、溫度控制、數(shù)據(jù)處理、打印功能及SQLite數(shù)據(jù)庫管理等。該新型半自動(dòng)生化分析儀使用方便,性價(jià)比高,適用于國內(nèi)的中小型醫(yī)療機(jī)構(gòu)。
標(biāo)簽: Linux ARM 半自動(dòng) 生化分析儀
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-04-24
上傳用戶:ca05991270
嵌入式系統(tǒng)的開發(fā)已成為新的行業(yè)熱點(diǎn),將嵌入式應(yīng)用于工業(yè)控制類產(chǎn)品中,并開發(fā)出優(yōu)秀的人機(jī)交互界面,是嵌入式發(fā)展的趨勢,擁有廣闊的市場前景。近年來的市場需求顯示越來越多的嵌入式系統(tǒng)包括PDA、機(jī)頂盒、DVD/VCD播放機(jī)、WAP手機(jī)等均要求提供一個(gè)方便簡潔的可視化操作界面,而這些都要求有一個(gè)高性能穩(wěn)定可靠的GUI(GraphicalUser Interface)來提供支持。友好的圖形人機(jī)界面為嵌入式系統(tǒng)的人機(jī)交互提供豐富的圖形圖像信息、直觀的表達(dá)方式。嵌入式GUI作為人機(jī)界面的軟件系統(tǒng),具有簡潔、美觀、方便好用且更具人性化的特點(diǎn),采用嵌入式GUI進(jìn)行人機(jī)界面設(shè)計(jì)能夠提高設(shè)備開發(fā)效率、節(jié)省維護(hù)成本、豐富人機(jī)交互信息,因而,已經(jīng)被越來越多的領(lǐng)域所采用。 本文研究設(shè)計(jì)了一種基于ARM微處理器和嵌入式實(shí)時(shí)操作系統(tǒng)的嵌入式GUI應(yīng)用平臺(tái)的方案。以SmartARM2200開發(fā)板為硬件平臺(tái)(基于PHILIP公司的微處理LPC2210),在ADS1.2集成開發(fā)環(huán)境下,首先對(duì)嵌入式實(shí)時(shí)操作系統(tǒng)μ/OS-Ⅱ的特點(diǎn)、移植條件、性能等方面進(jìn)行應(yīng)用研究,重點(diǎn)分析了μ/OS-Ⅱ的移植過程,給出了移植的思路,總結(jié)了移植過程中應(yīng)注意的問題,提出了簡潔高效的移植方法;其次詳細(xì)講述了如何利用圖形用戶界面開發(fā)工具M(jìn)iniGUI進(jìn)行圖形用戶界面的開發(fā),包括鼠標(biāo)、鍵盤、菜單、繪圖等功能的實(shí)現(xiàn)。該嵌入式GUI應(yīng)用平臺(tái)既可以滿足用戶對(duì)應(yīng)用系統(tǒng)實(shí)時(shí)性和快速處理的要求,又能夠給用戶提供生動(dòng)、直觀的圖形人機(jī)交互界面,具有廣泛的應(yīng)用前景。
標(biāo)簽: ARM GUI 嵌入式系統(tǒng)
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-07-06
上傳用戶:zlf19911217
·詳細(xì)說明:指紋圖像庫,可用于指紋識(shí)別及圖像處理- The fingerprint picture storehouse, may use in the fingerprint recognition and the picture processes 文件列表: 101_1.tif 101_2.tif 101_3.tif 101_4.tif
標(biāo)簽: 指紋圖像
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-07-24
上傳用戶:q123321
Recent advances in low voltage silicon germaniumand BiCMOS processes have allowed the design andproduction of very high speed amplifi ers. Because theprocesses are low voltage, most of the amplifi er designshave incorporated differential inputs and outputs to regainand maximize total output signal swing. Since many lowvoltageapplications are single-ended, the questions arise,“How can I use a differential I/O amplifi er in a single-endedapplication?” and “What are the implications of suchuse?” This Design Note addresses some of the practicalimplications and demonstrates specifi c single-endedapplications using the 3GHz gain-bandwidth LTC6406differential I/O amplifi er.
標(biāo)簽: 單端應(yīng)用 差分 放大器
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-11-23
上傳用戶:rocketrevenge
The LTC®4099 high effi ciency USB power manager andLi-Ion/Polymer battery charger seamlessly managespower distribution from multiple sources in portableapplications. It is differentiated from other USB powermanagers by its bidirectional I2C port that allows the hostmicroprocessor to control and monitor all aspects of theUSB power management and battery charging processes.In addition, a programmable interrupt generation functionalerts the host microprocessor to changes in device statusand provides unprecedented control of power managementfunctions. This high degree of confi gurability allowspost-layout changes in operation, even changes in thefi eld, and it allows a single qualifi ed device to be usedin a variety of products, thus reducing design time andeasing inventory management.
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-10-22
上傳用戶:18602424091
針對(duì)當(dāng)前安檢力學(xué)試驗(yàn)機(jī)所能完成的試驗(yàn)種類單一、自動(dòng)化程度低等問題,提出一種以ATmega128單片機(jī)為核心控制器的安檢力學(xué)試驗(yàn)機(jī)的設(shè)計(jì)。詳細(xì)闡述了該安檢力學(xué)試驗(yàn)機(jī)各個(gè)組成部分的設(shè)計(jì)原理和方案,并且給出了各部分的軟件設(shè)計(jì)思想和操作流程。經(jīng)過大量測試試驗(yàn)表明:設(shè)計(jì)的安檢力學(xué)試驗(yàn)機(jī)可以完成多達(dá)十余種的力學(xué)安檢試驗(yàn),完全符合相關(guān)國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn),并且具有數(shù)據(jù)采集精度高、傳輸速度快、操作安全簡便等特點(diǎn),實(shí)現(xiàn)了安檢設(shè)備的多功能化、數(shù)字化和自動(dòng)化。 Abstract: Currently, many mechanical security testing machines have only one function. The degree of automation of them is low. To solve those problems, a new kind of mechanical security testing machine, using ATmega128 micro-controller as its core controller, has been advanced. It describes the components of the machine. The principles and the scheme in the designing processes are presented in detail, and the software architecture and the operation processes of each part are given. After having done many testing, we have reached the following conclusions: the mechanical security testing machine presented can do over ten mechanical security tests complying with related national standards. It has high data acquisition accuracy and high transmission speed. The operation of the machine is simple and safe. In general, this machine is a multi-functional, highly automatic, digitalized security testing device.
標(biāo)簽: ATmega 128 安檢 試驗(yàn)機(jī)
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-11-05
上傳用戶:a67818601
Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) are becoming a critical part of every system design. Many vendors offer many different architectures and processes. Which one is right for your design? How do you design one of these so that it works correctly and functions as you expect in your entire system? These are the questions that this paper sets out to answer.
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-10-29
上傳用戶:lixqiang
The field of microelectromechanical systems (MEMS), particularly micromachinedmechanical transducers, has been expanding over recent years, and the productioncosts of these devices continue to fall. Using materials, fabrication processes, anddesign tools originally developed for the microelectronic circuits industry, newtypes of microengineered device are evolving all the time—many offering numerousadvantages over their traditional counterparts. The electrical properties of siliconhave been well understood for many years, but it is the mechanical properties thathave been exploited in many examples of MEMS. This book may seem slightlyunusual in that it has four editors. However, since we all work together in this fieldwithin the School of Electronics and Computer Science at the University of Southampton,it seemed natural to work together on a project like this. MEMS are nowappearing as part of the syllabus for both undergraduate and postgraduate coursesat many universities, and we hope that this book will complement the teaching thatis taking place in this area.
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-10-16
上傳用戶:朗朗乾坤
Abstract: Standard PCB design and mounting processes can adversely influence MEMS inertial sensors.This application note contains guidelines for the layout, soldering, and mounting of MEMS inertialsensors in LGA packages in order to reduce stresses and improve functionality.
上傳時(shí)間: 2014-01-15
上傳用戶:sjb555
IP核生成文件:(Xilinx/Altera 同) IP核生成器生成 ip 后有兩個(gè)文件對(duì)我們比較有用,假設(shè)生成了一個(gè) asyn_fifo 的核,則asyn_fifo.veo 給出了例化該核方式(或者在 Edit-》Language Template-》COREGEN 中找到verilog/VHDL 的例化方式)。asyn_fifo.v 是該核的行為模型,主要調(diào)用了 xilinx 行為模型庫的模塊,仿真時(shí)該文件也要加入工程。(在 ISE中點(diǎn)中該核,在對(duì)應(yīng)的 processes 窗口中運(yùn)行“ View Verilog Functional Model ”即可查看該 .v 文件)。如下圖所示。
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-10-20
上傳用戶:lingfei
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