介紹一種基于CAN總線的牽引變電站自動(dòng)化系統(tǒng)通訊規(guī)約的設(shè)計(jì)，CAN通訊規(guī)約采用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)幀，報(bào)文采用主動(dòng)發(fā)送和發(fā)送查詢兩種處理形式。該設(shè)計(jì)在城市輕軌與地鐵牽引變電站中的應(yīng)用表明：可實(shí)現(xiàn)間隔層和通訊處理層的數(shù)據(jù)快速、可靠的交換，提高牽引變電站的安全性和穩(wěn)定性 。 Abstract: This paper firstly presents a kind of design dealing with communicational protocol to the traction substation automation system based on CAN bus,and then comes up with the ideas that all frames of CAN communicational protocol should adopt the standard frame,and that messages be processed by two ways:sending initiatively and sending quiries.Subway and light rail application shows that the use of the CAN bus is possible to exchange data quickly and reliably between the layers of the middle and the communicational processing,hence to improve the safety and stability of traction substations.
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-07
上傳用戶：bs2005
該系統(tǒng)由單片機(jī)89S52控制模塊，程控寬帶放大模塊，整形模塊，F(xiàn)PGA內(nèi)頻率、相位差測量模塊等構(gòu)成，采用等精度測頻法測出頻率和周期，可測量有效值為0.01～5V，頻率范圍1Hz～20MHz信號(hào)的頻率、周期信號(hào)，精度高達(dá)10-6。采用計(jì)數(shù)法測量相位差，該系統(tǒng)可測量有效值0.5～5V，頻率10Hz～100kHz信號(hào)的相位差，精度為1°。系統(tǒng)功能由按鍵控制，測量結(jié)果實(shí)時(shí)顯示，人機(jī)界面友好。 Abstract: The system consists of the following functional blocks:89S52microcontroller controlling module,programmable amplifier module,comparator module,frequency and phase difference testing module in the FPGA.The system use the equal accuracy frequency-examining technique it measures frequency and circle of signal which its ranges is from1Hz to20MHz and the amplitude of which its range is from0.01Vrms to5Vrms,precision is up to10-6.Using of count method,the system detects the phase difference of signal,the amplitude of whic its range is from0.5Vrms to5Vrms and the frequency of which its ranges is from10Hz to100kHz,precision is up to1°,The system functions is controlled by certain keys,measurement results are displayed in real-time and it is friendly interface.
標(biāo)簽： 89S52 單片機(jī) 多功能 計(jì)數(shù)器
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-04
上傳用戶：CHINA526
以89S52單片機(jī)和EP1C6Q240C8型FPGA為控制核心的多功能計(jì)數(shù)器，是由峰值檢波、A/D轉(zhuǎn)換、程控放大、比較整形、移相網(wǎng)絡(luò)部分組成,可實(shí)現(xiàn)測量正弦信號(hào)的頻率、周期和相位差的功能。多功能計(jì)數(shù)器采用等精度的測量方法，可實(shí)現(xiàn)頻率為1Hz～10MHz、幅度為0.01～5Vrms的正弦信號(hào)的精確測頻，以及頻率為10Hz～100kHz、幅度為0.5～5Vrms的正弦信號(hào)精確測相。液晶顯示器能夠?qū)崟r(shí)顯示當(dāng)前信號(hào)的頻率、周期和相位差。該多功能計(jì)數(shù)器精度高，界面友好，實(shí)用性強(qiáng)。 Abstract: A multi-function counter，which uses89S52MCU and EP1C6Q240C8FPGA as a control core，consists of peak detector，A/D conversion，program-controlled amplification，compared shaping and phase-shifting network part.The counter measures the frequency，period and phase of sinusoidal signal.With the equal precision method,the multi-function counter achieves the precise frequency measurement of the sinusoidal signal which its frequency is from1Hz to10MHz，its amplitude is from0.01Vrms to5Vrms，as well as the accurate phase measurement of the sinusoidal signal which its frequency is from10Hz to100kHz，its amplitude is from0.5Vrms to5Vrms.The LCD monitor real-time displays the frequency，period and phase difference of current signal.The multi-function counter features high precision，friendly interface，and strong practical.
標(biāo)簽： FPGA 單片機(jī) 多功能 計(jì)數(shù)器
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-15
上傳用戶：gy592333
介紹了當(dāng)前普通標(biāo)記機(jī)控制系統(tǒng)現(xiàn)狀及其存在缺點(diǎn)，給出氣動(dòng)標(biāo)記機(jī)及相頻修正PWM模式的工作原理。采用ATmega16單片機(jī)和USB轉(zhuǎn)換RS232接口器件CH341T實(shí)現(xiàn)驅(qū)動(dòng)控制系統(tǒng)與PC的實(shí)時(shí)通訊，標(biāo)記控制系統(tǒng)可升級(jí)到USB接口。采用基于ATmega16的相頻修正PWM替換555振蕩電路產(chǎn)生的PWM，可直接通過軟件調(diào)整PWM信號(hào)。使用達(dá)林頓三極管TIP122替代直流繼電器驅(qū)動(dòng)高頻電磁閥，使得電磁閥驅(qū)動(dòng)電路簡單，成本低廉。該控制系統(tǒng)已成功應(yīng)用于氣動(dòng)標(biāo)記機(jī)。 Abstract: In this paper,the actuality and demerit of the common gas marking machine control systems are described.The operation principle of the gas marking machine and the phase and frequency correct PWM of ATmega16is introduced.The real-time communication between the driving control system and PC by CH341T which its function is translated USB to RS232is realized,the control systems is updated grade to USB interface.The PWM signal can be adjustable by software for the555surge circuit was substituted by the phase and frequency.The high frequency electromagnetic value’s driving circuit by DC relay is replaced by TIP122,therefore,the circuit is become simple and the cost cheap.The control systems has been widely used in gas marking machine.
標(biāo)簽： ATmega 16 標(biāo)記 控制系統(tǒng)
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-18
上傳用戶：1427796291
介紹一種基于C8051F060單片機(jī)和NAND Flash的數(shù)據(jù)采集存儲(chǔ)系統(tǒng)，該系統(tǒng)可實(shí)現(xiàn)3路信號(hào)采樣，每路采樣率為5KS/s,通過異步串行通信接口實(shí)現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)傳輸。并詳細(xì)說明系統(tǒng)的軟件設(shè)計(jì)。 Abstract: An acquisition and storage system based on C8051F060and NAND Flash is designed in this paper.The system is used to sample three-channel of signal,5KSPS each channel,and can upload data to test bench through UART（Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter）.The software design is discussed in detail.
標(biāo)簽： C8051F060 數(shù)據(jù)采集 存儲(chǔ)系統(tǒng)
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-12
上傳用戶：Jesse_嘉偉
介紹了采用ATmega48單片機(jī)實(shí)現(xiàn)三相無刷直流電機(jī)控制器的方法。利用Atmega48獲得帶死區(qū)的脈寬調(diào)制（PWM）、霍爾傳感器的換相處理、正弦驅(qū)動(dòng)信號(hào)的產(chǎn)生和電機(jī)轉(zhuǎn)速的控制等功能。采用該方法的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是所需的外圍器件少，成本低。 Abstract: The method of 3-phase brushless DC motor control based on ATmega48 is presented in this paper.The system uses ATmega48 to generate PWM signals with dead-time, hall sensors signals commutation，sine driving signal and rotational speed of motor.Using this method，the needed external devices are few, the cost is low.
標(biāo)簽： ATmega 48 無刷電機(jī) 控制方法
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-12-09
上傳用戶：330402686
介紹了一種基于C8051F020單片機(jī)的多路壓力測量儀。該測量儀選用電阻應(yīng)變式壓力傳感器采集壓力信號(hào)，并經(jīng)放大電路處理后送入C8051F020單片機(jī)，再由C8051F020單片機(jī)內(nèi)部的A/D轉(zhuǎn)換器將采集到的壓力信號(hào)進(jìn)行模數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)化，然后分別對(duì)數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行存儲(chǔ)和顯示。該測量儀能測量6路壓力信號(hào)，并且各測量點(diǎn)都能單獨(dú)檢測和設(shè)置。由于采用了C8051F020單片機(jī)，簡化了硬件電路，增強(qiáng)了抗干擾能力，使得測量儀具有測量精度高，沖擊小等特點(diǎn)。 Abstract: A measurement apparatus for multi-channel pressure based on single chip microcomputer is introduced.It can measure 6 channels signal of the pressure，and the pressure measure points can be detection and located individually.The pressure signal sampling is obtained by resistor stress-type pressure sensors，the digital signals of 6 channels are collected through amplifying and adjustment circuit of pressure signals and internal integrated A/D converter of MCU.Finally，and it realizes the function to store and display data separately.C8051F020 was used to made hardware circuit simple，and it also enhanced the anti-interference ability.It features high precision and little impact.
標(biāo)簽： C8051F020 單片機(jī) 多路 壓力
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-16
上傳用戶：yare
MMC/SD卡以其優(yōu)越的性能，在單片機(jī)嵌入式設(shè)備中得到廣泛應(yīng)用。將MMC/SD卡作為外部掉電存儲(chǔ)介質(zhì)應(yīng)用于音頻信號(hào)發(fā)生器中，通過8051F330單片機(jī)上的SPI接口，實(shí)現(xiàn)單片機(jī)—MMC/SD卡的存儲(chǔ)擴(kuò)展，設(shè)計(jì)了此硬件平臺(tái)上的MMC/SD卡的單片機(jī)驅(qū)動(dòng)程序，并給出了相應(yīng)的程序代碼，滿足音頻信號(hào)發(fā)生器的大容量存儲(chǔ)要求。 Abstract: MMC/SD card is more and more widely used in the single chip embedded devices for their excellent performances.This article introduces the application of MMC/SD card as the external power down storage medium in audio signal generator. The extension technology especially for storage of single chip-MMC/SD card via SPI interfaces in 8051F330 single chip, including designs single chip drive program of MMC/SD card based on hardware platform,and also gives the key coding of the program. The implementation of big capacity storage is meaningful in audio signal generator.
標(biāo)簽： 8051F330 音頻信號(hào) 發(fā)生器
上傳時(shí)間： 2014-12-27
上傳用戶：黃華強(qiáng)
針對(duì)眾多低成本數(shù)據(jù)采集需求，采用帶有片上USB控制器和D/A轉(zhuǎn)換器的混合信號(hào)微處理器C8051F340，設(shè)計(jì)了一款可通過USB接口和LabVIEW圖形用戶界面實(shí)現(xiàn)與PC機(jī)聯(lián)機(jī)的數(shù)據(jù)采集器，同時(shí)借助系統(tǒng)的SD卡存儲(chǔ)獨(dú)立實(shí)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)場長時(shí)間采集數(shù)據(jù)。該數(shù)據(jù)采集器成本低，結(jié)構(gòu)簡單，體積小，已成功用于工業(yè)現(xiàn)場。 Abstract: Aiming at the need of low cost data acquisition, a data acquisition device is designed based on C8051F340 which is a mixed-signal microcontroller and integrates USB controller and A/D controller on a chip.The data acquisition device which can combine with PC by USB interface and LabVIEW graphical user interface,can realize data acquisition. At the same time,it can be solely run a long time in virtue of SD card in field.The date aequisition device features low cost,simple structure and little sharp, and it has been used in industry field.
標(biāo)簽： C8051F340 數(shù)據(jù) 集器設(shè)計(jì)
上傳時(shí)間： 2014-05-31
上傳用戶：1109003457
針對(duì)材料試驗(yàn)機(jī)等設(shè)備中要求測量或控制材料拉伸或壓縮的位移，一般采用光電軸角編碼器檢測位置信號(hào)，輸出正交編碼脈沖信號(hào)。若采用其他方法檢測位置信號(hào)，必然導(dǎo)致電路設(shè)計(jì)復(fù)雜，可靠性降低。因此，提出一種基于LS7266R1的電子式萬能材料試驗(yàn)機(jī)設(shè)計(jì)方案。給出了試驗(yàn)機(jī)中的控制器工作原理，LS7266R1與單片機(jī)的接口硬件設(shè)計(jì)，以及主程序軟件流程圖。巧妙地把力量傳感器，位移傳感器等機(jī)械運(yùn)動(dòng)狀態(tài)的壓力或拉力以及位置坐標(biāo)，變成了電壓信號(hào)和電脈沖數(shù)字信號(hào)，供A/D測量和LS7266R1計(jì)數(shù)，從而實(shí)現(xiàn)了獨(dú)立完成材料試驗(yàn)控制或通過PC機(jī)串口命令完成材料試驗(yàn)控制。 Abstract: Aiming at the requirement that the displacement of the tension and compression always be tested and controlled in the equipement such as material testing machine. The position signal was tested by photoelectric axial angle coder. Therefore， the paper proposes the design of electronic universal testing machine design based on LS7266R1. If the position signal detected by other methods， will inevitably lead to the circuit design complexity， reliability decreased. The work theory of the controller， the hardware interface design between LS7266R1 and single chip， and the flow chart of main program， are presented in this paper. The signal of the compression or tension power and displacement at working， which tested by power sensor and displacement sensor especially， is changed into electric voltage and electric pulse numerical signals. And these signals can be tested by A/D and counted by LS7266R1. Finally the test of the material properties can be controlled by itself， or controlled by the COM command of PC.
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-02
上傳用戶：yl1140vista
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