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一 反激式電源中的鐵氧體磁放大器
對(duì)于兩個(gè)輸出端都提供實(shí)際功率(5 V 2 A 和 12 V 3 A,兩者都可實(shí)現(xiàn)± 5%調(diào)節(jié))的雙路輸出反激式電源來(lái)說(shuō),當(dāng)電壓達(dá)到 12 V 時(shí)會(huì)進(jìn)入零負(fù)載狀態(tài),而無(wú)法在 5%限度內(nèi)進(jìn)行調(diào)節(jié)。線性穩(wěn)壓器是一個(gè)可實(shí)行的解決方案,但由于價(jià)格昂貴且會(huì)降低效率,仍不是理想的解決方案。我們建議的解決方案是在 12 V 輸出端使用一個(gè)磁放大器,即便是反激式拓?fù)浣Y(jié)構(gòu)也可使用。
為了降低成本,建議使用鐵氧體磁放大器。然而,鐵氧體磁放大器的控制電路與傳統(tǒng)的矩形磁滯回線材料(高磁導(dǎo)率材料)的控制電路有所不用。鐵氧體的控制電路(D1 和 Q1)可吸收電流以便維持輸出端供電。該電路已經(jīng)過(guò)全面測(cè)試。變壓器繞組設(shè)計(jì)為 5 V 和 13 V 輸出。該電路在實(shí)現(xiàn) 12 V 輸出± 5%調(diào)節(jié)的同時(shí),甚至還可以達(dá)到低于 1 W 的輸入功率(5 V 300 mW和12V零負(fù)載)
基于幅移鍵控技術(shù)ASK(Amplitude-Shift Keying),以C8051F340單片機(jī)作為監(jiān)測(cè)終端控制器,C8051F330D單片機(jī)作為探測(cè)節(jié)點(diǎn)控制器,采用半雙工的通信方式,通過(guò)監(jiān)控終端和探測(cè)節(jié)點(diǎn)的無(wú)線收發(fā)電路,實(shí)現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)的雙向無(wú)線傳輸。收發(fā)電路采用直徑為0.8 mm的漆包線自行繞制成圓形空心線圈天線,天線直徑為(3.4±0.3)cm。試驗(yàn)表明,探測(cè)節(jié)點(diǎn)與監(jiān)測(cè)終端的通信距離為24 cm,通過(guò)橋接方式,節(jié)點(diǎn)收發(fā)功率為102 mW時(shí),節(jié)點(diǎn)間的通信距離可達(dá)20 cm。與傳統(tǒng)無(wú)線收發(fā)模塊相比,該無(wú)線收發(fā)電路在受體積、功耗、成本限制的場(chǎng)合有廣闊的應(yīng)用前景。
Abstract:
Based on ASK technology and with the C8051F340 and C8051F330D MCU as the controller, using half-duplex communication mode, this paper achieves bi-directional data transfer. Transceiver circuit constituted by enameled wire which diameter is 0.8mm and wound into a diameter (3.4±0.3) cm circular hollow coil antenna. Tests show that the communication distance between detection and monitoring of the terminal is 24cm,the distance is up to 20cm between two nodes when using the manner of bridging and the node transceiver power is 102mW. Compared with the conventional wireless transceiver modules, the circuit has wide application prospect in small size, low cost and low power consumption and other characteristics.
unix或linux下的DNA分析軟件源碼
其功能如下
1. Edit up to 256 peptide or DNA sequences simultaneously.
2. Translates DNA->protein click next to display next frame.
3. Dot matrix plot of any 2 sequences.
4. Rudimentary amino acid statistics (mW and amino acid percentage)
5. Saves matrix plot as PBM image format.
6. Sequence reversal.
7. Creates alignment file for highlight (below).
8. Tab key toggles editing of next sequence.