各研究機(jī)構(gòu)提出了像素補(bǔ)償電路用于改善OLED的均勻性和穩(wěn)定性等問(wèn)題,文中對(duì)目前采用有源OLED的α-Si TFT和p-Si TFT的各種像素補(bǔ)償電路進(jìn)行了分析。分析結(jié)果表明,文中設(shè)計(jì)方案取得了一定的效果,但尚存不足。
標(biāo)簽： AMOLED TFT 穩(wěn)定性 像素
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-21
上傳用戶：pioneer_lvbo
PCB methodologies originated in the United States.Units of measurement are therefore typically in Imperial units, not SI/metric units.
標(biāo)簽： 布局技術(shù)
上傳時(shí)間： 2014-01-07
上傳用戶：asdkin
印刷電路板（PCB）設(shè)計(jì)解決方案市場(chǎng)和技術(shù)領(lǐng)軍企業(yè)Mentor Graphics（Mentor Graphics）宣布推出HyperLynx® PI（電源完整性）產(chǎn)品，滿足業(yè)內(nèi)高端設(shè)計(jì)者對(duì)于高性能電子產(chǎn)品的需求。HyperLynx PI產(chǎn)品不僅提供簡(jiǎn)單易學(xué)、操作便捷，又精確的分析，讓團(tuán)隊(duì)成員能夠設(shè)計(jì)可行的電源供應(yīng)系統(tǒng)；同時(shí)縮短設(shè)計(jì)周期，減少原型生成、重復(fù)制造，也相應(yīng)降低產(chǎn)品成本。隨著當(dāng)今各種高性能/高密度/高腳數(shù)集成電路的出現(xiàn)，傳輸系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)越來(lái)越需要工程師與布局設(shè)計(jì)人員的緊密合作，以確保能夠透過(guò)眾多PCB電源與接地結(jié)構(gòu)，為IC提供純凈、充足的電力。配合先前推出的HyperLynx信號(hào)完整性（SI）分析和確認(rèn)產(chǎn)品組件，Mentor Graphics目前為用戶提供的高性能電子產(chǎn)品設(shè)計(jì)堪稱業(yè)內(nèi)最全面最具實(shí)用性的解決方案。“我們擁有非常高端的用戶，受到高性能集成電路多重電壓等級(jí)和電源要求的驅(qū)使，需要在一個(gè)單一的PCB中設(shè)計(jì)30余套電力供應(yīng)結(jié)構(gòu)。”Mentor Graphics副總裁兼系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)事業(yè)部總經(jīng)理Henry Potts表示。“上述結(jié)構(gòu)的設(shè)計(jì)需要快速而準(zhǔn) 確的直流壓降(DC Power Drop)和電源雜訊(Power Noise)分析。擁有了精確的分析信息，電源與接地層結(jié)構(gòu)和解藕電容數(shù)(de-coupling capacitor number)以及位置都可以決定，得以避免過(guò)于保守的設(shè)計(jì)和高昂的產(chǎn)品成本。”
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-18
上傳用戶：362279997
今天，電視機(jī)與視訊轉(zhuǎn)換盒應(yīng)用中的大多數(shù)調(diào)諧器采用的都是傳統(tǒng)單變換MOPLL概念。這種調(diào)諧器既能處理模擬電視訊號(hào)也能處理數(shù)字電視訊號(hào)，或是同時(shí)處理這兩種電視訊號(hào)(即所謂的混合調(diào)諧器)。在設(shè)計(jì)這種調(diào)諧器時(shí)需考慮的關(guān)鍵因素包括低成本、低功耗、小尺寸以及對(duì)外部組件的選擇。本文將介紹如何用英飛凌的MOPLL調(diào)諧芯片TUA6039-2或其影像版TUA6037實(shí)現(xiàn)超低成本調(diào)諧器參考設(shè)計(jì)。這種單芯片ULC調(diào)諧器整合了射頻和中頻電路，可工作在5V或3.3V，功耗可降低34%。設(shè)計(jì)采用一塊單層PCB，進(jìn)一步降低了系統(tǒng)成本，同時(shí)能處理DVB-T/PAL/SECAM、ISDB-T/NTSC和ATSC/NTSC等混合訊號(hào)，可支持幾乎全球所有地區(qū)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。圖1為采用TUA6039-2/TUA6037設(shè)計(jì)單變換調(diào)諧器架構(gòu)圖。該調(diào)諧器實(shí)際上不僅是一個(gè)射頻調(diào)諧器，也是一個(gè)half NIM，因?yàn)樗酥蓄l模塊。射頻輸入訊號(hào)透過(guò)一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的高通濾波器加上中頻與民間頻段(CB)陷波器的組合電路進(jìn)行分離。該設(shè)計(jì)沒(méi)有采用PIN二極管進(jìn)行頻段切換，而是采用一個(gè)非常簡(jiǎn)單的三工電路進(jìn)行頻段切換。天線阻抗透過(guò)高感抗耦合電路變換至已調(diào)諧的輸入電路。然后透過(guò)英飛凌的高增益半偏置MOSFET BF5030W對(duì)預(yù)選訊號(hào)進(jìn)行放大。BG5120K雙MOSFET可以用于兩個(gè)VHF頻段。在接下來(lái)的調(diào)諧后帶通濾波器電路中，則進(jìn)行信道選擇和鄰道與影像頻率等多余訊號(hào)的抑制。前級(jí)追蹤陷波器和帶通濾波器的容性影像頻率補(bǔ)償電路就是專門(mén)用來(lái)抑制影像頻率。
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-19
上傳用戶：ryb
現(xiàn)代的電子設(shè)計(jì)和芯片制造技術(shù)正在飛速發(fā)展，電子產(chǎn)品的復(fù)雜度、時(shí)鐘和總線頻率等等都呈快速上升趨勢(shì)，但系統(tǒng)的電壓卻不斷在減小，所有的這一切加上產(chǎn)品投放市場(chǎng)的時(shí)間要求給設(shè)計(jì)師帶來(lái)了前所未有的巨大壓力。要想保證產(chǎn)品的一次性成功就必須能預(yù)見(jiàn)設(shè)計(jì)中可能出現(xiàn)的各種問(wèn)題，并及時(shí)給出合理的解決方案，對(duì)于高速的數(shù)字電路來(lái)說(shuō)，最令人頭大的莫過(guò)于如何確保瞬時(shí)跳變的數(shù)字信號(hào)通過(guò)較長(zhǎng)的一段傳輸線，還能完整地被接收，并保證良好的電磁兼容性，這就是目前頗受關(guān)注的信號(hào)完整性（SI）問(wèn)題。本章就是圍繞信號(hào)完整性的問(wèn)題，讓大家對(duì)高速電路有個(gè)基本的認(rèn)識(shí)，并介紹一些相關(guān)的基本概念。 第一章 高速數(shù)字電路概述.....................................................................................51.1 何為高速電路...............................................................................................51.2 高速帶來(lái)的問(wèn)題及設(shè)計(jì)流程剖析...............................................................61.3 相關(guān)的一些基本概念...................................................................................8第二章 傳輸線理論...............................................................................................122.1 分布式系統(tǒng)和集總電路.............................................................................122.2 傳輸線的RLCG 模型和電報(bào)方程...............................................................132.3 傳輸線的特征阻抗.....................................................................................142.3.1 特性阻抗的本質(zhì).................................................................................142.3.2 特征阻抗相關(guān)計(jì)算.............................................................................152.3.3 特性阻抗對(duì)信號(hào)完整性的影響.........................................................172.4 傳輸線電報(bào)方程及推導(dǎo).............................................................................182.5 趨膚效應(yīng)和集束效應(yīng).................................................................................232.6 信號(hào)的反射.................................................................................................252.6.1 反射機(jī)理和電報(bào)方程.........................................................................252.6.2 反射導(dǎo)致信號(hào)的失真問(wèn)題.................................................................302.6.2.1 過(guò)沖和下沖.....................................................................................302.6.2.2 振蕩：.............................................................................................312.6.3 反射的抑制和匹配.............................................................................342.6.3.1 串行匹配.........................................................................................352.6.3.1 并行匹配.........................................................................................362.6.3.3 差分線的匹配.................................................................................392.6.3.4 多負(fù)載的匹配.................................................................................41第三章 串?dāng)_的分析...............................................................................................423.1 串?dāng)_的基本概念.........................................................................................423.2 前向串?dāng)_和后向串?dāng)_.................................................................................433.3 后向串?dāng)_的反射.........................................................................................463.4 后向串?dāng)_的飽和.........................................................................................463.5 共模和差模電流對(duì)串?dāng)_的影響.................................................................483.6 連接器的串?dāng)_問(wèn)題.....................................................................................513.7 串?dāng)_的具體計(jì)算.........................................................................................543.8 避免串?dāng)_的措施.........................................................................................57第四章 EMI 抑制....................................................................................................604.1 EMI/EMC 的基本概念..................................................................................604.2 EMI 的產(chǎn)生..................................................................................................614.2.1 電壓瞬變.............................................................................................614.2.2 信號(hào)的回流.........................................................................................624.2.3 共模和差摸EMI ..................................................................................634.3 EMI 的控制..................................................................................................654.3.1 屏蔽.....................................................................................................654.3.1.1 電場(chǎng)屏蔽.........................................................................................654.3.1.2 磁場(chǎng)屏蔽.........................................................................................674.3.1.3 電磁場(chǎng)屏蔽.....................................................................................674.3.1.4 電磁屏蔽體和屏蔽效率.................................................................684.3.2 濾波.....................................................................................................714.3.2.1 去耦電容.........................................................................................714.3.2.3 磁性元件.........................................................................................734.3.3 接地.....................................................................................................744.4 PCB 設(shè)計(jì)中的EMI.......................................................................................754.4.1 傳輸線RLC 參數(shù)和EMI ........................................................................764.4.2 疊層設(shè)計(jì)抑制EMI ..............................................................................774.4.3 電容和接地過(guò)孔對(duì)回流的作用.........................................................784.4.4 布局和走線規(guī)則.................................................................................79第五章 電源完整性理論基礎(chǔ)...............................................................................825.1 電源噪聲的起因及危害.............................................................................825.2 電源阻抗設(shè)計(jì).............................................................................................855.3 同步開(kāi)關(guān)噪聲分析.....................................................................................875.3.1 芯片內(nèi)部開(kāi)關(guān)噪聲.............................................................................885.3.2 芯片外部開(kāi)關(guān)噪聲.............................................................................895.3.3 等效電感衡量SSN ..............................................................................905.4 旁路電容的特性和應(yīng)用.............................................................................925.4.1 電容的頻率特性.................................................................................935.4.3 電容的介質(zhì)和封裝影響.....................................................................955.4.3 電容并聯(lián)特性及反諧振.....................................................................955.4.4 如何選擇電容.....................................................................................975.4.5 電容的擺放及Layout ........................................................................99第六章 系統(tǒng)時(shí)序.................................................................................................1006.1 普通時(shí)序系統(tǒng)...........................................................................................1006.1.1 時(shí)序參數(shù)的確定...............................................................................1016.1.2 時(shí)序約束條件...................................................................................1066.2 源同步時(shí)序系統(tǒng).......................................................................................1086.2.1 源同步系統(tǒng)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)...................................................................1096.2.2 源同步時(shí)序要求...............................................................................110第七章 IBIS 模型................................................................................................1137.1 IBIS 模型的由來(lái)...................................................................................... 1137.2 IBIS 與SPICE 的比較.............................................................................. 1137.3 IBIS 模型的構(gòu)成...................................................................................... 1157.4 建立IBIS 模型......................................................................................... 1187.4 使用IBIS 模型......................................................................................... 1197.5 IBIS 相關(guān)工具及鏈接..............................................................................120第八章 高速設(shè)計(jì)理論在實(shí)際中的運(yùn)用.............................................................1228.1 疊層設(shè)計(jì)方案...........................................................................................1228.2 過(guò)孔對(duì)信號(hào)傳輸?shù)挠绊?..........................................................................1278.3 一般布局規(guī)則...........................................................................................1298.4 接地技術(shù)...................................................................................................1308.5 PCB 走線策略............................................................................................134
標(biāo)簽： 信號(hào)完整性
上傳時(shí)間： 2014-05-15
上傳用戶：dudu1210004
第一部分 信號(hào)完整性知識(shí)基礎(chǔ).................................................................................5第一章 高速數(shù)字電路概述.....................................................................................51.1 何為高速電路...............................................................................................51.2 高速帶來(lái)的問(wèn)題及設(shè)計(jì)流程剖析...............................................................61.3 相關(guān)的一些基本概念...................................................................................8第二章 傳輸線理論...............................................................................................122.1 分布式系統(tǒng)和集總電路.............................................................................122.2 傳輸線的RLCG 模型和電報(bào)方程...............................................................132.3 傳輸線的特征阻抗.....................................................................................142.3.1 特性阻抗的本質(zhì).................................................................................142.3.2 特征阻抗相關(guān)計(jì)算.............................................................................152.3.3 特性阻抗對(duì)信號(hào)完整性的影響.........................................................172.4 傳輸線電報(bào)方程及推導(dǎo).............................................................................182.5 趨膚效應(yīng)和集束效應(yīng).................................................................................232.6 信號(hào)的反射.................................................................................................252.6.1 反射機(jī)理和電報(bào)方程.........................................................................252.6.2 反射導(dǎo)致信號(hào)的失真問(wèn)題.................................................................302.6.2.1 過(guò)沖和下沖.....................................................................................302.6.2.2 振蕩：.............................................................................................312.6.3 反射的抑制和匹配.............................................................................342.6.3.1 串行匹配.........................................................................................352.6.3.1 并行匹配.........................................................................................362.6.3.3 差分線的匹配.................................................................................392.6.3.4 多負(fù)載的匹配.................................................................................41第三章 串?dāng)_的分析...............................................................................................423.1 串?dāng)_的基本概念.........................................................................................423.2 前向串?dāng)_和后向串?dāng)_.................................................................................433.3 后向串?dāng)_的反射.........................................................................................463.4 后向串?dāng)_的飽和.........................................................................................463.5 共模和差模電流對(duì)串?dāng)_的影響.................................................................483.6 連接器的串?dāng)_問(wèn)題.....................................................................................513.7 串?dāng)_的具體計(jì)算.........................................................................................543.8 避免串?dāng)_的措施.........................................................................................57第四章 EMI 抑制....................................................................................................604.1 EMI/EMC 的基本概念..................................................................................604.2 EMI 的產(chǎn)生..................................................................................................614.2.1 電壓瞬變.............................................................................................614.2.2 信號(hào)的回流.........................................................................................624.2.3 共模和差摸EMI ..................................................................................634.3 EMI 的控制..................................................................................................654.3.1 屏蔽.....................................................................................................654.3.1.1 電場(chǎng)屏蔽.........................................................................................654.3.1.2 磁場(chǎng)屏蔽.........................................................................................674.3.1.3 電磁場(chǎng)屏蔽.....................................................................................674.3.1.4 電磁屏蔽體和屏蔽效率.................................................................684.3.2 濾波.....................................................................................................714.3.2.1 去耦電容.........................................................................................714.3.2.3 磁性元件.........................................................................................734.3.3 接地.....................................................................................................744.4 PCB 設(shè)計(jì)中的EMI.......................................................................................754.4.1 傳輸線RLC 參數(shù)和EMI ........................................................................764.4.2 疊層設(shè)計(jì)抑制EMI ..............................................................................774.4.3 電容和接地過(guò)孔對(duì)回流的作用.........................................................784.4.4 布局和走線規(guī)則.................................................................................79第五章 電源完整性理論基礎(chǔ)...............................................................................825.1 電源噪聲的起因及危害.............................................................................825.2 電源阻抗設(shè)計(jì).............................................................................................855.3 同步開(kāi)關(guān)噪聲分析.....................................................................................875.3.1 芯片內(nèi)部開(kāi)關(guān)噪聲.............................................................................885.3.2 芯片外部開(kāi)關(guān)噪聲.............................................................................895.3.3 等效電感衡量SSN ..............................................................................905.4 旁路電容的特性和應(yīng)用.............................................................................925.4.1 電容的頻率特性.................................................................................935.4.3 電容的介質(zhì)和封裝影響.....................................................................955.4.3 電容并聯(lián)特性及反諧振.....................................................................955.4.4 如何選擇電容.....................................................................................975.4.5 電容的擺放及Layout ........................................................................99第六章 系統(tǒng)時(shí)序.................................................................................................1006.1 普通時(shí)序系統(tǒng)...........................................................................................1006.1.1 時(shí)序參數(shù)的確定...............................................................................1016.1.2 時(shí)序約束條件...................................................................................1063.2 高速設(shè)計(jì)的問(wèn)題.......................................................................................2093.3 SPECCTRAQuest SI Expert 的組件.......................................................2103.3.1 SPECCTRAQuest Model Integrity .................................................2103.3.2 SPECCTRAQuest Floorplanner/Editor .........................................2153.3.3 Constraint Manager .......................................................................2163.3.4 SigXplorer Expert Topology Development Environment .......2233.3.5 SigNoise 仿真子系統(tǒng)......................................................................2253.3.6 EMControl .........................................................................................2303.3.7 SPECCTRA Expert 自動(dòng)布線器.......................................................2303.4 高速設(shè)計(jì)的大致流程...............................................................................2303.4.1 拓?fù)浣Y(jié)構(gòu)的探索...............................................................................2313.4.2 空間解決方案的探索.......................................................................2313.4.3 使用拓?fù)淠０弪?qū)動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì)...................................................................2313.4.4 時(shí)序驅(qū)動(dòng)布局...................................................................................2323.4.5 以約束條件驅(qū)動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì).......................................................................2323.4.6 設(shè)計(jì)后分析.......................................................................................233第四章 SPECCTRAQUEST SIGNAL EXPLORER 的進(jìn)階運(yùn)用..........................................2344.1 SPECCTRAQuest Signal Explorer 的功能包括：................................2344.2 圖形化的拓?fù)浣Y(jié)構(gòu)探索...........................................................................2344.3 全面的信號(hào)完整性(Signal Integrity)分析.......................................2344.4 完全兼容 IBIS 模型...............................................................................2344.5 PCB 設(shè)計(jì)前和設(shè)計(jì)的拓?fù)浣Y(jié)構(gòu)提取.......................................................2354.6 仿真設(shè)置顧問(wèn)...........................................................................................2354.7 改變?cè)O(shè)計(jì)的管理.......................................................................................2354.8 關(guān)鍵技術(shù)特點(diǎn)...........................................................................................2364.8.1 拓?fù)浣Y(jié)構(gòu)探索...................................................................................2364.8.2 SigWave 波形顯示器........................................................................2364.8.3 集成化的在線分析(Integration and In-process Analysis) .236第五章 部分特殊的運(yùn)用...............................................................................2375.1 Script 指令的使用..................................................................................2375.2 差分信號(hào)的仿真.......................................................................................2435.3 眼圖模式的使用.......................................................................................249第四部分：HYPERLYNX 仿真工具使用指南............................................................251第一章 使用LINESIM 進(jìn)行前仿真.......................................................................2511.1 用LineSim 進(jìn)行仿真工作的基本方法...................................................2511.2 處理信號(hào)完整性原理圖的具體問(wèn)題.......................................................2591.3 在LineSim 中如何對(duì)傳輸線進(jìn)行設(shè)置...................................................2601.4 在LineSim 中模擬IC 元件.....................................................................2631.5 在LineSim 中進(jìn)行串?dāng)_仿真...................................................................268第二章 使用BOARDSIM 進(jìn)行后仿真......................................................................2732.1 用BOARDSIM 進(jìn)行后仿真工作的基本方法...................................................2732.2 BoardSim 的進(jìn)一步介紹..........................................................................2922.3 BoardSim 中的串?dāng)_仿真..........................................................................309
標(biāo)簽： PCB 內(nèi)存 仿真技術(shù)
上傳時(shí)間： 2014-04-18
上傳用戶：wpt
+12V、0.5A單片開(kāi)關(guān)穩(wěn)壓電源，其輸出功率為6W。當(dāng)輸入交流電壓在110～260V范圍內(nèi)變化時(shí)，電壓調(diào)整率Sv≤1％。當(dāng)負(fù)載電流大幅度變化時(shí)，負(fù)載調(diào)整率SI=5％～7％。
標(biāo)簽： 0.5 12 單片開(kāi)關(guān) 穩(wěn)壓電源電路
上傳時(shí)間： 2014-12-24
上傳用戶：han_zh
本設(shè)計(jì)是以STC89C52RC芯片為核心，利用Keil UV4編寫(xiě)軟件和STC_ISP燒寫(xiě)軟件，設(shè)計(jì)出一個(gè)八音盒。八音盒主要由五大模塊構(gòu)成，包括單片機(jī)最小系統(tǒng)、4*4矩陣鍵盤(pán)、蜂鳴器發(fā)生電路和4位數(shù)碼管顯示電路。有8個(gè)按鍵對(duì)應(yīng)8首曲目播放按鈕，另外8個(gè)按鍵對(duì)應(yīng)do、re、mi、fa、so、la、si、do’八中音調(diào)。本設(shè)計(jì)主要使用單片機(jī)的內(nèi)部定時(shí)器0和中斷產(chǎn)生不同頻率的方波和延時(shí)驅(qū)動(dòng)蜂鳴器，并采取行列反轉(zhuǎn)掃描法識(shí)別鍵盤(pán)鍵值。由于使用的是實(shí)驗(yàn)箱已經(jīng)固化的電路，本設(shè)計(jì)主要從軟件設(shè)計(jì)上加以優(yōu)化，以使蜂鳴器產(chǎn)生的音樂(lè)更純凈。最終實(shí)現(xiàn)的基礎(chǔ)功能是任意播放8首單片機(jī)內(nèi)已存曲目，發(fā)揮部分是另外實(shí)現(xiàn)8個(gè)可演奏的琴鍵，使八音盒具有放音和簡(jiǎn)單演奏的兩重功能，并輔以數(shù)碼管顯示當(dāng)前播放曲目號(hào)，經(jīng)過(guò)優(yōu)化和調(diào)試，音色較好，琴鍵發(fā)音比較純正，初步達(dá)到設(shè)計(jì)要求。
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-18
上傳用戶：450976175
The CAT25128 is a 128−Kb Serial CMOS EEPROM device internally organized as 16Kx8 bits. This features a 64−byte page write buffer and supports the Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) protocol. The device is enabled through a Chip Select (CS) input. In addition, the required bus signals are clock input (SCK), data input (SI) and data output (SO) lines. The HOLD input may be used to pause any serial communication with the CAT25128 device. The device featuressoftware and hardware write protection, including partial as well as full array protection.
標(biāo)簽： 25128 EEPRO CMOS CAT
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-15
上傳用戶：fklinran
串行下載線的原理圖 SI Prog - Serial Interface for PonyProg
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-09
上傳用戶：zhishenglu
蟲(chóng)蟲(chóng)下載站版權(quán)所有 京ICP備2021023401號(hào)-1
