介紹了當前普通標記機控制系統(tǒng)現(xiàn)狀及其存在缺點，給出氣動標記機及相頻修正PWM模式的工作原理。采用ATmega16單片機和USB轉(zhuǎn)換RS232接口器件CH341T實現(xiàn)驅(qū)動控制系統(tǒng)與PC的實時通訊，標記控制系統(tǒng)可升級到USB接口。采用基于ATmega16的相頻修正PWM替換555振蕩電路產(chǎn)生的PWM，可直接通過軟件調(diào)整PWM信號。使用達林頓三極管TIP122替代直流繼電器驅(qū)動高頻電磁閥，使得電磁閥驅(qū)動電路簡單，成本低廉。該控制系統(tǒng)已成功應用于氣動標記機。 Abstract: In this paper,the actuality and demerit of the common gas marking machine control systems are described.The operation principle of the gas marking machine and the phase and frequency correct PWM of ATmega16is introduced.The real-time communication between the driving control system and PC by CH341T which its function is translated USB to RS232is realized,the control systems is updated grade to USB interface.The PWM signal can be adjustable by software for the555surge circuit was substituted by the phase and frequency.The high frequency electromagnetic value’s driving circuit by DC relay is replaced by TIP122,therefore,the circuit is become simple and the cost cheap.The control systems has been widely used in gas marking machine.
標簽： ATmega 16 標記 控制系統(tǒng)
上傳時間： 2013-10-18
上傳用戶：1427796291
介紹了采用ATmega48單片機實現(xiàn)三相無刷直流電機控制器的方法。利用Atmega48獲得帶死區(qū)的脈寬調(diào)制（PWM）、霍爾傳感器的換相處理、正弦驅(qū)動信號的產(chǎn)生和電機轉(zhuǎn)速的控制等功能。采用該方法的優(yōu)點是所需的外圍器件少，成本低。 Abstract: The method of 3-phase brushless DC motor control based on ATmega48 is presented in this paper.The system uses ATmega48 to generate PWM signals with dead-time, hall sensors signals commutation，sine driving signal and rotational speed of motor.Using this method，the needed external devices are few, the cost is low.
上傳時間： 2013-12-09
上傳用戶：330402686
The XL6003 regulator is fixed frequency PWM Boost (step-up) DC/DC converter, capable ofdriving 1050mA load current with excellent line and load regulation. The regulator is simple to use because it includes internal frequency compensation and a fixed-frequency oscillator so that it requires a minimum number of external components to work. The XL6003 could directly drive 5~10 3W LED units at VIN=12V.
上傳時間： 2013-11-07
上傳用戶：xy@1314
針對無位置傳感器無刷直流電機的位置檢測問題，本文應用單片機成功地實現(xiàn)了一種軟件檢測方法，并給出了實測波形加以驗證。關(guān)鍵詞： 無刷直流電機 無傳感器 位置檢測Abstract: As to the position-detecting problem of sensorless brushless DC motor, a softwarerealization by microcomputer is proposed successfully in the paper. Experiment results are also presented to verify the method.Keywords: brushless DC motor, sensorless, position detecting
上傳時間： 2013-11-01
上傳用戶：aappkkee
摘要：本水位監(jiān)測報警器使用5V低壓直流電源（也可以用3節(jié)5號電池代替）就可以對5~15厘米的水位進行監(jiān)測，用LED顯示和數(shù)碼管顯示水位，并可以對不再此范圍內(nèi)的水位發(fā)出報警。主要采用CD4066、74LS86、74LS32、CD4511芯片，再加上數(shù)碼管、蜂鳴器、發(fā)光二極管、電阻這些器件組成一個簡單而靈敏的監(jiān)測報警電路，操作簡單，接通電源即可工作。因為大部分電路采用數(shù)字電路，所以本水位監(jiān)測報警器還具有耗能低、準確性高的特點。關(guān)鍵字：譯碼電路 報警電路 監(jiān)測電路 Abstract: The water level alarm monitoring the use of 5 V low-voltage DC power (can also use three batteries replaced on the 5th) will be able to 5 to 15 centimeters of water level monitoring, with LED display and digital display of water level, and this can no longer Within the scope of a water level alarm. Mainly CD4066, 74LS86, 74LS32, CD4511 chips, coupled with digital control, buzzer, light-emitting diode, the resistance of these devices composed of a simple and sensitive monitoring alarm circuits. Because the majority of circuits using digital circuitry, so the water level monitored alarm system also has low energy consumption, high accuracy of the characteristics. Keyword: Decoding circuit alarm circuit monitoring circuit
標簽： 水位 監(jiān)測報警 系統(tǒng)原理
上傳時間： 2013-11-05
上傳用戶：王慶才
Xilinx FPGAs require at least two power supplies: VCCINTfor core circuitry and VCCO for I/O interface. For the latestXilinx FPGAs, including Virtex-II Pro, Virtex-II and Spartan-3, a third auxiliary supply, VCCAUX may be needed. Inmost cases, VCCAUX can share a power supply with VCCO.The core voltages, VCCINT, for most Xilinx FPGAs, rangefrom 1.2V to 2.5V. Some mature products have 3V, 3.3Vor 5V core voltages. Table 1 shows the core voltagerequirement for most of the FPGA device families. TypicalI/O voltages (VCCO) vary from 1.2V to 3.3V. The auxiliaryvoltage VCCAUX is 2.5V for Virtex-II Pro and Spartan-3, andis 3.3V for Virtex-II.
上傳時間： 2013-10-22
上傳用戶：liu999666
特點 最高輸入頻率 10KHz 顯示范圍0-9999（一段設(shè)定）0至999999累積量 計數(shù)速度 50/10000脈波/秒可選擇 輸入脈波具有預設(shè)刻度功能 累積量同步（批量）或非同步（批次）計數(shù)可選擇 數(shù)位化指撥設(shè)定操作簡易 計數(shù)暫時停止功能 1組報警功能 2:主要規(guī)格 脈波輸入型式: Jump-pin selectable current sourcing(NPN) or current sinking (PNP) 脈波觸發(fā)電位: HI bias (CMOS) (VIH=7.5V, VIL=5.5V) LO bias (TTL) (VIH=3.7V, VIL=2.0V) 最高輸入頻率: <10KHz (up,down,up/down mode) 輸出動作時間 : 0.1 to 99.9 second adjustable 輸出復歸方式: Manual(N) or automatic (R or C) can be modif 繼電器容量: AC 250V-5A, DC 30V-7A 顯示值范圍: 0-9999（PV,SV） 0-999999(TV) 顯示幕: Red high efficiency LEDs high 7.0mm (.276")(PV,SV) Red high efficiency LEDs high 9.2mm (.36")(TV) 參數(shù)設(shè)定方式: Touch switches 感應器電源: 12VDC +/-3%(<60mA) 記憶方式: Non-volatile E2PROM memory 絕緣耐壓能力: 2KVac/1 min. (input/output/power) 1600Vdc (input/output) 使用環(huán)境條件: 0-50℃(20 to 90% RH non-condensed) 存放環(huán)境條件: 0-70℃(20 to 90% RH non-condensed) CE認證: EN 55022:1998/A1:2000 Class A EN 61000-3-2:2000 EN 61000-3-3:1995/A1:2001 EN 55024:1998/A1:2001
標簽： 設(shè)定 累積計數(shù)器
上傳時間： 2013-10-24
上傳用戶：wvbxj
特點 顯示值范圍-199999至999999位數(shù) 最高輸入頻率 5KHz 90度相位差加減算具有提高解析度4倍功能 輸入脈波具有預設(shè)刻度功能 定位基準值可任意設(shè)定 比較磁滯值可任意設(shè)定 數(shù)位化指撥設(shè)定操作簡易 3組繼電器輸出功能 2:主要規(guī)格 脈波輸入型式: Jump-pin selectable current sourcing(NPN) or current sinking (PNP) 脈波觸發(fā)電位: HI bias (CMOS) (VIH=7.5V, VIL=5.5V) LO bias (TTL) (VIH=3.7V, VIL=2.0V) 最高輸入頻率: <5KHz 定位置范圍: -199999 to 999999 second adjustabl 比較磁滯范圍: 0 to 9999 adjustable 繼電器容量: AC 250V-5A, DC 30V-7A 顯示值范圍: -199999 to 999999 顯示幕: Red high efficiency LEDs high 9.2mm (.36") 參數(shù)設(shè)定方式: Touch switches 感應器電源: 12VDC +/-3%(<60mA) 記憶方式: Non-volatile E2PROM memory 絕緣耐壓能力: 2KVac/1 min. (input/output/power) 1600Vdc (input/output) 使用環(huán)境條件: 0-50℃(20 to 90% RH non-condensed) 存放環(huán)境條件: 0-70℃(20 to 90% RH non-condensed) CE認證: EN 55022:1998/A1:2000 Class A EN 61000-3-2:2000 EN 61000-3-3:1995/A1:2001 EN 55024:1998/A1:2001
上傳時間： 2014-12-03
上傳用戶：xjz632
特點 精確度0.25%滿刻度 ±1位數(shù) 輸入配線系統(tǒng)可任意選擇 CT比可任意設(shè)定 具有異常電流值與異常次數(shù)記錄保留功能 電流過高或過低檢測可任意設(shè)定 報警繼電器復歸方式可任意設(shè)定 尺寸小,穩(wěn)定性高 2.主要規(guī)格 輔助電源: AC110V&220V ±20%(50 or 60Hz) AC220V&440V ±20%(50 or 60Hz)(optional) 精確度: 0.25% F.S. ±1 digit 輸入負載: <0.2VA (Current) 最大過載能力 : Current related input: 2 x rated continuous 10 x rated 30 sec. 25 x rated 3sec. 50 x rated 1 sec. 輸入電流范圍: AC0-5A (10-1000Hz) CT ratio : 1-2000 adjustable 啟動延遲動作時間: 0-99.9 second adjustable 繼電器延遲動作時間: 0-99.9 second adjustable 繼電器復歸方式: Manual (N) / latch(L) can be modified 繼電器磁滯范圍: 0-999 digit adjustable 繼電器動作方向: HI /LO/GO/HL can be modified 繼電器容量: AC 250V-5A, DC 30V-7A 過載顯示: "doFL" 溫度系數(shù): 50ppm/℃ (0-50℃) 顯示幕: Red high efficiency LEDs high 14.22mm(.56")(PV) Red high efficiency LEDs high 14.22mm(.276")(NO) 參數(shù)設(shè)定方式: Touch switches 記憶型式 : Non-volatile E2PROM memory 絕緣耐壓能力: 2KVac/1 min. (input/output/power) 1600Vdc(input/output 使用環(huán)境條件 : 0-50℃(20 to 90% RH non-condensed) 存放環(huán)境條件: 0-70℃(20 to 90% RH non-condensed) CE認證: EN 55022:1998/A1:2000 Class A EN 61000-3-2:2000 EN 61000-3-3:1995/A1:2001 EN 55024:1998/A1:2001
上傳時間： 2013-10-14
上傳用戶：wanghui2438
特點 精確度0.1%滿刻度 ±1位數(shù) 可量測 交直流電流/交直流電壓/電位計/傳送器/Pt-100/荷重元/電阻 等信號 顯示范圍-1999-9999可任意規(guī)劃 具有異常值與異常次數(shù)記錄保留功能 異常信號過高或過低或范圍內(nèi)或范圍外檢測可任意設(shè)定 報警繼電器復歸方式可任意設(shè)定 尺寸小,穩(wěn)定性高 2.主要規(guī)格 精確度: 0.1% F.S. ±1 digit 0.2% F.S. ±1 digit(AC) 取樣時間: 16 cycles/sec. 顯示值范圍: -1999 - +9999 digit adjustable 啟動延遲動作時間: 0-99.9 second adjustable 繼電器延遲動作時間: 0-99.9 second adjustable 繼電器復歸方式: Manual (N) / latch(L) can be modified 繼電器動作方向: HI /LO/GO/HL can be modified 繼電器容量: AC 250V-5A, DC 30V-7A 過載顯示: "doFL" 溫度系數(shù): 50ppm/℃ (0-50℃) 顯示幕: Red high efficiency LEDs high 14.22mm(.56")(PV) Red high efficiency LEDs high 7.0mm(.276")(NO) 參數(shù)設(shè)定方式: Touch switches 記憶型式 : Non-volatile E2PROM memory 絕緣耐壓能力: 2KVac/1 min. (input/output/power) 1600Vdc(input/output 使用環(huán)境條件 : 0-50℃(20 to 90% RH non-condensed) 存放環(huán)境條件: 0-70℃(20 to 90% RH non-condensed) CE認證: EN 55022:1998/A1:2000 Class A EN 61000-3-2:2000 EN 61000-3-3:1995/A1:2001 EN 55024:1998/A1:2001
上傳時間： 2013-11-02
上傳用戶：fandeshun
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