MAX29X是美國MAXIM公司生瓣的8階開關(guān)電容低通濾波器,由于價格便宜、使用方便、設(shè)計簡單，在通訊、信號自理等領(lǐng)域得到了廣泛的應(yīng)用。本文就其工作原理、電氣參數(shù)、設(shè)計注意事項等問題作了討論，具有一定的實用參考價值。關(guān)鍵詞：開關(guān)電容、濾波器、設(shè)計 1 引言 開關(guān)電容濾波器在近些年得到了迅速的發(fā)展，世界上一些知名的半導(dǎo)體廠家相繼推出了自己的開頭電容濾波器集成電路，使形狀電容濾波器的發(fā)展上了一個新臺階。 MAXIM公司在模擬器件生產(chǎn)領(lǐng)域頗具影響，它生產(chǎn)MAX291/292/293/294/295/296/297系列8階低通開關(guān)電容濾波器由于使用方便（基本上不需外接元件）、設(shè)計簡單（頻率響應(yīng)函數(shù)是固定的，只需確定其拐角頻率即截止頻率)、尺寸小（有8-pin DIP封裝）等優(yōu)點，在ADC的反混疊濾波、噪聲分析、電源噪聲抑制等領(lǐng)域得到了廣泛的應(yīng)用。 MAX219/295為巴特活思（型濾波器，在通頻帶內(nèi)，它的增益最穩(wěn)定，波動小，主要用于儀表測量等要求整個通頻帶內(nèi)增益恒定的場合。MAX292/296為貝塞爾（Bessel）濾波器，在通頻帶內(nèi)它的群時延時恒定的，相位對頻率呈線性關(guān)系，因此脈沖信號通過MAX292/296之后尖峰幅度小，穩(wěn)定速度快。由于脈沖信號通過貝塞爾濾波器之后所有頻率分量的延遲時間是相同的，故可保證波形基本不變。關(guān)于巴特活和貝塞爾濾波器的特性可能圖1來說明。圖1的蹤跡A為加到濾波器輸入端的3kHz的脈沖，這里我們把濾波器的截止頻率設(shè)為10kHZ。蹤跡B通過MAX292/296后的波形。從圖中可以看出，由于MAX292/296在通帶內(nèi)具有線性相位特性，輸出波形基本上保持了方波形狀，只是邊沿處變圓了一些。方波通過MAX291/295之后，由于不同頻率的信號產(chǎn)生的時延不同，輸出波形中就出現(xiàn)了尖峰(overshoot)和鈴流(ringing)。 MAX293/294/297為8階圓型（Elliptic）濾波器，它的滾降速度快，從通頻帶到阻帶的過渡帶可以作得很窄。在橢圓型濾波器中，第一個傳輸零點后輸出將隨頻率的變高而增大，直到第二個零點處。這樣幾番重復(fù)就使阻事賓頻響呈現(xiàn)波浪形，如圖2所示。阻帶從fS起算起，高于頻率fS處的增益不會超過fS處的增益。在橢圓型濾波中，通頻帶內(nèi)的增益存在一定范圍的波動。橢圓型濾波器的一個重要參數(shù)就是過渡比。過渡比定義為阻帶頻率fS與拐角頻率（有時也等同為截止頻率）由時鐘頻率確定。時鐘既可以是外接的時鐘，也可以是自己的內(nèi)部時鐘。使用內(nèi)部時鐘時只需外接一個定時用的電容既可。 在MAX29X系列濾波器集成電路中，除了濾波器電路外還有一個獨立的運算放大器（其反相輸入端已在內(nèi)部接地）。用這個運算放大器可以組成配合MAX29X系列濾波器使用后的濾波、反混濾波等連續(xù)時間低通濾波器。 下面歸納一下它們的特點： ●全部為8階低通濾波器。MAX291/MAX295為巴特沃思濾波器；MAX292/296為貝塞爾濾波器；MAX293/294/297為橢圓濾波器。 ●通過調(diào)整時鐘，截止頻率的調(diào)整范圍為：0.1Hz～25kHz（MAX291/292/293*294）；0.1Hz～kHz（MAX295/296/297）。 ●既可用外部時鐘也可用內(nèi)部時鐘作為截止頻率的控制時鐘。 ●時鐘頻率和截止頻率的比率：10∶1(MAX291/292/293/294);50∶1(MAX295/296/297)。 ●既可用單+5V電源供電也可用±5V雙電源供電。 ●有一個獨立的運算放大器可用于其它應(yīng)用目的。 ●8-pin DIP、8-pin SO和寬SO-16多種封裝。2 管腳排列和主要電氣參數(shù) MAX29X系列開頭電容濾波器的管腳排列如圖3所示。 管腳功能定義如下： CLK：時鐘輸入。 OP OUT：獨立運放的輸出端。 OP INT：獨立運放的同相輸入端。 OUT：濾波器輸出。 IN：濾波器輸入。 V-：負電源 。雙電源供電時搛-2.375～-5.5V之間的電壓，單電源供電時V--=-V。 V+：正電源。雙電源供電時V+=+2.35～+5.5V,單電源供電時V+=+4.75～+11.0V。 GND：地線。單電源工作時GND端必須用電源電壓的一半作偏置電壓。 NC：空腳，無連線。 MAX29X的極限電氣參數(shù)如下： 電源（V+～V-）：12V 輸入電壓（任意腳）：V--0.3V≤VIN≤V++0.3V 連續(xù)工作時的功耗：8腳塑封DIP：727mW；8腳SO：471mW；16腳寬SO：762mW；8腳瓷封DIP：640mW。 工作溫度范圍：MAX29-C-：0℃～+70℃；MAX29-E-：-40℃～+85℃；MAX29-MJA：-55℃～+125℃；保存溫度范圍：-65℃～+160℃；焊接溫度（10秒）：+300℃； 大多數(shù)的形狀電容濾波器都采用四節(jié)級連結(jié)構(gòu)，每一節(jié)包含兩個濾波器極點。這種方法的特點就是易于設(shè)計。但采用這種方法設(shè)計出來的濾波器的特性對所用元件的元件值偏差很敏感?；谝陨峡紤]，MAX29X系列用帶有相加和比例功能的開關(guān)電容持了梯形無源濾波器，這種方法保持了梯形無源濾波器的優(yōu)點，在這種結(jié)構(gòu)中每個元件的影響作用是對于整個頻率響應(yīng)曲線的，某元件值的誤差將會分散到所有的極點，因此不值像四節(jié)級連結(jié)構(gòu)那樣對某一個極點特別明顯的影響。3 MAX29X的頻率特性 MAX29X的頻率特性如圖4所示。圖中的fs都假定為1kHz。4 設(shè)計考慮 下面對MAX29X系列形狀電容濾波器的使用做些討論。4.1 時鐘信號 MAX29X系列開頭電容濾波器推薦使用的時鐘信號最高頻率為2.5MHz。根據(jù)對應(yīng)的時鐘頻率和拐角頻率的比值，MAX291/MAX292/MAX293/MAX294的拐角頻率最高為25kHz.MAX295/MAX296/MAX297的拐角頻率最高為50kHz 。 MAX29X系列開關(guān)電容濾波器的時鐘信號既可幅外部時鐘直接驅(qū)動也可由內(nèi)部振蕩器產(chǎn)生。使用外部時鐘時，無論是采用單電源供電還是雙電源供電，CLK可直接和采用+5V供電的CMOS時鐘信號發(fā)生器的輸出相連。通過調(diào)整外部時鐘的頻率，可完成濾波器拐角的實時調(diào)整。 當(dāng)使用內(nèi)部時鐘時，振蕩器的頻率由接在CLK端上的電容VCOSC決定： fCOSC (kHz)=105/3COSC (pF) 4.2 供電 MAX29X系列開關(guān)電容濾波器既可用單電源工作也可用雙電源工作。雙電源供電時的電源電壓范圍為±2.375～±5.5V。在實際電路中一般要在正負電源和GND之間接一旁路電容。 當(dāng)采用單電源供電時，V-端接地，而GND端要通過電阻分壓獲得一個電壓參考，該電壓參考的電壓值為1/2的電源電壓，參見圖5。4.3 輸入信號幅度范圍限制 MAX29X允許的輸入信號的最大范圍為V--0.3V～V++0.3V。一般情況下在+5V單電源供電時輸入信號范圍取1V～4V,±5V雙電源供電時，輸入信號幅度范圍取±4V。如果輸入信號超過此范圍，總諧波失真THD和噪聲就大大增加；同樣如果輸入信號幅度過?。╒P-P＜1V），也會造成THD和噪聲的增加。4.4 獨立運算放大器的用法 MAX29X中都設(shè)計有一個獨立的運算放大器，這個放大器和濾波器的實現(xiàn)無直接關(guān)系，用這個放大器可組成一個一階和二階濾波器，用于實現(xiàn)MAX29X之前的反混疊濾波功能鄞MAX29X之后的時鐘噪聲抑制功能。這個運算放大器的反相端已在內(nèi)部和GND相連。 圖6是用該獨立運放組成的2階低通濾波器的電路，它的拐角頻率為10kHz,輸入阻抗為22Ω,可滿足MAX29X形狀電容濾波器的最小負載要求（MAX29X的輸出負載要求不小于20kΩ）可以通過改變R1、R2、R3、C1、C2的元件值改變拐角頻率。具體的元件值和拐角頻率的對應(yīng)關(guān)系參見表1。
上傳時間： 2013-10-18
上傳用戶：macarco
為了獲得一款極高性價比、尺寸極為緊湊的嵌入式控制模塊，提出來了一種基于STM32芯片設(shè)計的工控板，并完成系統(tǒng)的軟硬件設(shè)計。在一張比名片還小的板子上實現(xiàn)了幾乎所有的工業(yè)計算機所需要的功能。創(chuàng)新之處在于工控板作為工控核心，可以輕松移植到其他設(shè)備中，縮短開發(fā)周期。同時STM32具有官方的固件庫，易于學(xué)習(xí)，將工控板的方便性和STM32芯片的易用性結(jié)合也是本設(shè)計的亮點。實際應(yīng)用表明，該系統(tǒng)具有操作簡便、性能可靠地特點，達到了設(shè)計要求。
上傳時間： 2013-11-02
上傳用戶：hulee
HM62256為8位高速靜態(tài)RAM（SRAM），文件包括HM62256詳細介紹以及其封裝類型尺寸，引腳功能和內(nèi)部時序電路
上傳時間： 2013-10-16
上傳用戶：lgnf
QSP-12是一款性/價比極高的直接使用USB通訊協(xié)議而開發(fā)的三星單片機專用編程器。不同于傳統(tǒng)采用USB轉(zhuǎn)RS232的編程器，直接使用USB通訊協(xié)議的QSP-12更快更可靠！配合精心優(yōu)化設(shè)計的PC客戶端編程（燒錄）軟件，實現(xiàn)了業(yè)界最高的編程性能。自動燒錄S3F9454（包含擦除/編程/校驗/寫Smart option/Read protect/LDC protect/Hard Lock）只須0.7秒，代碼越小，燒錄越快；代碼越大，優(yōu)勢越明顯！ 編程器采用小巧而堅實的烤漆鐵質(zhì)外殼設(shè)計，具有極高的耐用性和抗電磁干擾能力，配備防止反插的RJ-11專業(yè)在線編程接口，確保您在使用過程中沒機會出錯。QSP-12快速可靠的編程（燒錄）能力，無論是您在產(chǎn)品開發(fā)、量產(chǎn)，還是在產(chǎn)品的現(xiàn)場升級階段，它都能給您帶來前所未有高效、可靠的編程體驗！在現(xiàn)今人力成本日益高漲的時代，為您贏得更多優(yōu)勢！ QSP-12特點： 直接使用USB通訊，更快、更可靠 無需用戶設(shè)定編程電壓，更安全、易用 業(yè)界最高的編程性能，節(jié)省人力成本 支持脫機燒錄 支持在線編程（ISP） 外形小巧，方便產(chǎn)品現(xiàn)場升級 堅實的烤漆鐵質(zhì)外殼，更美觀耐用、抗電磁干擾能力強 低功耗（<0.5W），綠色環(huán)保
上傳時間： 2013-11-19
上傳用戶：uuuuuuu
這里描述的是一套 9S12XS128 系列單片機開發(fā)系統(tǒng)套件。以后的更新的版本見清華 Freescale 單片機應(yīng)用開發(fā)研究中心 開發(fā)系統(tǒng)主要由兩個部分組成，分別是調(diào)試下載用的新款三合一 USBDM 和 9S12XS128單片機基本系統(tǒng)模塊。其中USBDM 的使用請參見文檔“新款三合一BDM 調(diào) 試器說明書.pdf”。本手冊是 9S12XS128 單片機基本系統(tǒng)模塊的用戶說明書。 目標(biāo)板是有異步串行口的驅(qū)動的基本系統(tǒng)。針對 9S12XS128 單片機，我們編寫了 9S12XS128目標(biāo)板監(jiān)控程序，作為應(yīng)用系統(tǒng)開發(fā)的輔助工具。用戶可以在此基礎(chǔ)上設(shè)計自 己所需的目標(biāo)母板，完成項目的初期開發(fā)。應(yīng)用軟件完成后，也可擦除監(jiān)控程序，下載最 終的應(yīng)用程序。 這里描述的 9S12XS128 單片機基本系統(tǒng)模塊是針對全國大學(xué)生飛思卡爾杯智能車模 競賽設(shè)計的，采用大賽組委會推薦的 80 引腳器件。為了盡量減輕該基本系統(tǒng)的重量，我 們減小了模塊的尺寸，去掉了串口的 DB9插座，將RS-232 口通過3 芯轉(zhuǎn)DB9電纜引出。
上傳時間： 2014-12-25
上傳用戶：zjf3110
單片機顯卡——（VGA控制板）讓您的單片機輕易的點亮大尺寸LCD或CRT顯示器 VGA控制板——單片機跟電腦一樣，也需要顯卡才可以外接顯示器。這樣就需要做一塊驅(qū)動板，這塊驅(qū)動板一般稱為——VGA控制板。VGA控制板，顧名思義就是驅(qū)動具有"15針VGA接口"的顯示器或者電視機。接收用戶單片機串口發(fā)送過來的指令， 完成在顯示器或者電視機上繪圖的所有操作。有了它，用戶單片機就可以驅(qū)動8寸至52寸的VGA接口顯示器或者電視機。本控制板支持各種單片機、多種PLC通信，支持USB鼠標(biāo)、USB鍵盤、SD卡小硬盤。 單片機人機界面組態(tài)軟件——VGA控制板還需配套一款組態(tài)軟件，讓顯示器輕易的顯示和監(jiān)控單片機的各種狀態(tài)。HMImaker組態(tài)軟件，專為串口屏和VGA控制板開發(fā)的的界面編輯設(shè)計軟件，具有繪圖、按鈕、位開關(guān)、字符控件、數(shù)據(jù)監(jiān)控、實時曲線、動態(tài)圖片等功能。做到“所見即所得”、“0”代碼 快速生成超炫圖形界面設(shè)計，讓開發(fā)者做到如“制作PPT”一樣容易、快速！HMImaker 組態(tài)軟件的設(shè)計方法跟西門子，PROFACE,威論等名牌廠家的組態(tài)軟件一樣，功能相當(dāng)。
上傳時間： 2013-11-18
上傳用戶：wendy15
? 尺寸：長152mmX寬163mmX高25mm ? 主要芯片：STC89C52RC（支持51單片機） ? 工作電壓：直流12伏(另有24V) 二、 特點 ? RS485標(biāo)準(zhǔn)接口 ? 16路輸出光電隔離控制繼電器。 ? 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的11.0592M晶振。（便于設(shè)置串口波特率） ? 具有上電復(fù)位和手動復(fù)位。 ? MODBUS_RTU標(biāo)準(zhǔn)協(xié)議控制 ? 帶有掉電存儲功能，該單片機內(nèi)部集成。 ? 輸出16路繼電器LED指示。 ? 軟件設(shè)定地址等參數(shù)
標(biāo)簽： Modbus_RTU 模式 控制板 繼電器輸出
上傳時間： 2013-10-08
上傳用戶：gdgzhym
帶中文字庫的128X64是一種具有4位/8位并行、2線或3線串行多種接口方式，內(nèi)部含有國標(biāo)一級、二級簡體中文字庫的點陣圖形液晶顯示模塊；其顯示分辨率為128×64, 內(nèi)置8192個16*16點漢字，和128個16*8點ASCII字符集.利用該模塊靈活的接口方式和簡單、方便的操作指令，可構(gòu)成全中文人機交互圖形界面?？梢燥@示8×4行16×16點陣的漢字. 也可完成圖形顯示.低電壓低功耗是其又一顯著特點。由該模塊構(gòu)成的液晶顯示方案與同類型的圖形點陣液晶顯示模塊相比，不論硬件電路結(jié)構(gòu)或顯示程序都要簡潔得多，且該模塊的價格也略低于相同點陣的圖形液晶模塊。 基本特性: 低電源電壓（VDD:+3.0--+5.5V） 顯示分辨率:128×64點 內(nèi)置漢字字庫，提供8192個16×16點陣漢字(簡繁體可選) 內(nèi)置 128個16×8點陣字符 2MHZ時鐘頻率 顯示方式：STN、半透、正顯 驅(qū)動方式：1/32DUTY，1/5BIAS 視角方向：6點 背光方式：側(cè)部高亮白色LED，功耗僅為普通LED的1/5—1/10 通訊方式：串行、并口可選 內(nèi)置DC-DC轉(zhuǎn)換電路，無需外加負壓 無需片選信號，簡化軟件設(shè)計 工作溫度: 0℃ - +55℃ ,存儲溫度: -20℃ - +60℃ 12864（帶字庫漢字顯示演示程序） ;*************************************************************************** ;* sxj1974@163.com (51c51 test web) www.8951.com * ;* Create by :石學(xué)軍 www.51c51.com 更多例程請登陸網(wǎng)站 * ;*************************************************************************** RS EQU P2.0 RW EQU P2.1 E EQU P2.2 PSB EQU P2.3 RST EQU P2.5 ;----------------------------------------------- LCD_X EQU 30H LCD_Y EQU 31H COUNT EQU 32H COUNT1 EQU 33H COUNT2 EQU 34H COUNT3 EQU 35H ;----------------------------------------------- LCD_DATA EQU 36H LCD_DATA1 EQU 37H LCD_DATA2 EQU 38H STORE EQU 39H ;----------------------------------------------- ORG 0000H LJMP MAIN ORG 0100H ;----------------------------------------------- MAIN: MOV SP,#5FH CLR RST ;復(fù)位 LCALL DELAY4 SETB RST NOP SETB PSB ;通訊方式為8位數(shù)據(jù)并口 ;********************初始化********************** LGS0: MOV A,#34H ;34H--擴充指令操作 LCALL SEND_I MOV A,#30H ;30H--基本指令操作 LCALL SEND_I MOV A,#01H ;清除顯示 LCALL SEND_I MOV A,#06H ;指定在資料寫入或讀取時，光標(biāo)的移動方向 LCALL SEND_I ;DDRAM 的地址計數(shù)器(AC)加1 MOV A,#0CH ;開顯示,關(guān)光標(biāo),不閃爍 LCALL SEND_I ;=============================================== TU_PLAY1: MOV DPTR,#TU_TAB1 ;顯示圖形 LCALL PHO_DISP LCALL DELAY3 ;================================================= ;;顯示漢字和字符 ;加入80ms的延時，使你能夠看清楚顯示的過程 ;根據(jù)漢字顯示坐標(biāo)分段寫入（順序?qū)懭耄? ;================================================= HAN_WR2: LCALL CLEAR_P HAN_WR2A: MOV DPTR,#TAB1A ;顯示漢字和字符 MOV COUNT,#10H ;地址計數(shù)器設(shè)為16。 MOV A,#80H ;第一行起始地址 LCALL SEND_I LCALL QUSHU HAN_WR2B: MOV DPTR,#TAB1B ;顯示漢字和字符 MOV COUNT,#10H ;地址計數(shù)器設(shè)為16。 MOV A,#90H ;第二行起始地址 LCALL SEND_I LCALL QUSHU HAN_WR2C: MOV DPTR,#TAB1C ;顯示漢字和字符 MOV COUNT,#10H ;地址計數(shù)器設(shè)為16。 MOV A,#88H ;第三行起始地址 LCALL SEND_I LCALL QUSHU HAN_WR2D: MOV DPTR,#TAB1D ;顯示漢字和字符 MOV COUNT,#10H ;地址計數(shù)器設(shè)為16。 MOV A,#98H ;第四行起始地址 LCALL SEND_I LCALL QUSHU LCALL DELAY3 LCALL FLASH LCALL CLEAR_P JMP TU_PLAY2 ;---------------------------------------------- ;TU_PLAY1: MOV DPTR,#TU_TAB1 ;顯示圖形 LCALL PHO_DISP LCALL DELAY3 ;---------------------------------------------- TU_PLAY2: MOV DPTR,#TU_TAB2 ;顯示圖形 LCALL PHO_DISP LCALL DELAY3 ;---------------------------------------------- TU_PLAY3: MOV DPTR,#TU_TAB4 ;顯示圖形 LCALL PHO_DISP LCALL DELAY3 ;----------------------------------------------- ;顯示點陣 ;----------------------------------------------- LATPLAY1: MOV A,#01H ;清屏 LCALL SEND_I MOV LCD_DATA1,#0CCH ;顯示點陣 MOV LCD_DATA2,#0CCH LCALL LAT_DISP LCALL DELAY3 LCALL CLEAR_P KU_PLAY2: LJMP TU_PLAY1 ;=============================================== ;全屏顯示圖形子程序 ;=============================================== PHO_DISP: MOV COUNT3,#02H MOV LCD_X,#80H PHO_DISP1: MOV LCD_Y,#80H MOV COUNT2,#20H PHO_DISP2: MOV COUNT1,#10H LCALL WR_ZB PHO_DISP3: CLR A MOVC A,@A+DPTR LCALL SEND_D INC DPTR DJNZ COUNT1,PHO_DISP3 INC LCD_Y DJNZ COUNT2,PHO_DISP2 MOV LCD_X,#88H DJNZ COUNT3,PHO_DISP1 MOV A,#36H LCALL SEND_I MOV A,#30H LCALL SEND_I RET ;---------------------------------------------- CLRRAM: MOV LCD_DATA1,#00H ;GDRAM寫0子程序 MOV LCD_DATA2,#00H LCALL LAT_DISP RET ;============================================== ;顯示點陣子程序 ;============================================== LAT_DISP: MOV COUNT3,#02H MOV LCD_X,#80H LAT_DISP1: MOV LCD_Y,#80H CLR F0 MOV COUNT2,#20H LAT_DISP2: MOV COUNT1,#10H LCALL WR_ZB LAT_DISP3: JB F0,LAT_DISP32 MOV LCD_DATA,LCD_DATA1 AJMP LAT_DISP31 LAT_DISP32: MOV LCD_DATA,LCD_DATA2 LAT_DISP31: MOV A,LCD_DATA LCALL SEND_D DJNZ COUNT1,LAT_DISP31 INC LCD_Y CPL F0 DJNZ COUNT2,LAT_DISP2 MOV LCD_X,#88H DJNZ COUNT3,LAT_DISP1 MOV A,#36H LCALL SEND_I MOV A,#30H LCALL SEND_I RET ;--------------------------------------------- WR_ZB: MOV A,#34H LCALL SEND_I MOV A,LCD_Y LCALL SEND_I MOV A,LCD_X LCALL SEND_I MOV A,#30H LCALL SEND_I RET ;=============================================== FLASH: MOV A,#08H ;關(guān)閉顯示 LCALL SEND_I LCALL DELAY5 MOV A,#0CH ;開顯示,關(guān)光標(biāo),不閃爍 LCALL SEND_I LCALL DELAY5 MOV A,#08H ;關(guān)閉顯示 LCALL SEND_I LCALL DELAY5 MOV A,#0CH ;開顯示,關(guān)光標(biāo),不閃爍 LCALL SEND_I LCALL DELAY5 MOV A,#08H ;關(guān)閉顯示 LCALL SEND_I LCALL DELAY5 RET ;================================================== ;清屏 ;================================================== CLEAR_P: MOV A,#01H ;清屏 LCALL SEND_I MOV A,#34H LCALL SEND_I MOV A,#30H LCALL SEND_I RET ;================================================== ;查表取數(shù)據(jù)送顯示 ;================================================== QUSHU: CLR A MOVC A,@A+DPTR ;查表取數(shù)據(jù) LCALL SEND_D ;送顯示 INC DPTR LCALL DELAY4 ;延時80ms, DJNZ COUNT,QUSHU RET ;=============================================== ;寫數(shù)據(jù)子程序 ;RS=1,RW=0,E=高脈沖,D0-D7=數(shù)據(jù) ;=============================================== SEND_D: LCALL CHK_BUSY ;寫數(shù)據(jù)子程序 SETB RS CLR RW MOV P0,A SETB E NOP NOP CLR E RET ;=============================================== ;寫指令子程序 ;RS=0,RW=0,E=高脈沖,D0-D7=指令碼 ;=============================================== SEND_I: LCALL CHK_BUSY CLR RS CLR RW MOV P0,A SETB E NOP NOP CLR E RET ;================================================ ;讀數(shù)據(jù)子程序 ;RS=1,RW=1,E=H,D0-D7=數(shù)據(jù) ;================================================ READ_D: LCALL CHK_BUSY ;讀數(shù)據(jù)子程序 SETB RS SETB RW SETB E NOP MOV A,P0 CLR E MOV STORE,A RET ;================================================ ;;測忙碌子程序 ;RS=0,RW=1,E=H,D0-D7=狀態(tài)字 ;================================================ CHK_BUSY: MOV P0,#0FFH ;測忙碌子程序 CLR RS SETB RW SETB E JB P0.7,$ CLR E RET ;================================================ ;延時子程序 DELAY3: MOV R5,#16H DEL31: MOV R6,#100 DEL32: MOV R7,#0FFH DEL33: DJNZ R7,DEL33 DJNZ R6,DEL32 DJNZ R5,DEL31 RET DELAY2: MOV R6,#0CH DEL21: MOV R7,#18H DEL22: DJNZ R7,DEL22 DJNZ R6,DEL21 RET DELAY1: MOV R6,#06H DEL11: MOV R7,#08H DEL12: DJNZ R7,DEL12 DJNZ R6,DEL11 RET DELAY4: MOV R6,#100 DEL41: MOV R7,#200 DEL42: DJNZ R7,DEL42 DJNZ R6,DEL41 RET DELAY5: MOV R5,#05H DEL51: MOV R6,#100 DEL52: MOV R7,#0FFH DEL53: DJNZ R7,DEL53 DJNZ R6,DEL52 DJNZ R5,DEL51 RET ;*********************************************** TAB1: TAB1A: DB ' 51單片機學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)（深圳學(xué)林電子有限公司） ' ;顯示在第一行 TAB1C: DB '自學(xué)單片機第一站' ;顯示在第三行 TAB1B: DB ' WWW.8951.COM ' ;顯示在第二行 TAB1D: DB 'TEL 755-89956892' ;顯示在第四行 ;*-------------------------------------------------------------------- * ;* Bitmap點陣數(shù)據(jù)表 * ;* 圖片: E:\圖形8.bmp,橫向取模左高位,數(shù)據(jù)排列:從左到右從上到下 * ;* 圖片尺寸: 128 * 64 * ;*-------------------------------------------------------------------- * TU_TAB1: ; 數(shù)據(jù)表 db 0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 3Ch, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 7Fh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h,0FFh,0C0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h,0BFh,0F8h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h,0FFh,0DCh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h, 1Fh,0FEh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h,0DFh,0FFh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h,0FFh,0FFh, 19h, 8Ch, 03h, 06h, 00h, 18h, 00h,0FFh,0E1h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 3Fh,0FFh, 0Ch,0CCh, 03h, 06h, 00h, 18h, 00h,0FFh,0E1h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 7Fh,0FFh, 04h, 58h, 03h, 06h, 01h,0FFh,0C0h, 00h,0C1h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 7Fh,0DAh, 3Fh,0FEh, 0Fh,0DFh,0C1h,0FFh,0C0h, 01h, 81h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 7Fh, 8Ch, 3Fh,0FEh, 0Fh,0DFh,0C1h, 98h,0C0h, 07h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 7Fh,0B8h, 30h, 06h, 03h, 06h, 01h, 98h,0C0h, 06h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h,0FEh,0C0h, 0Fh,0F8h, 03h, 8Eh, 01h,0FFh,0C3h,0FFh,0F9h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 7Eh, 00h, 0Fh,0F8h, 07h,0CFh, 01h, 98h,0C3h,0FFh,0F9h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 7Fh, 00h, 00h, 60h, 07h, 5Fh, 81h, 98h,0C0h, 06h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 7Fh, 80h, 3Fh,0FEh, 0Fh, 36h,0C1h,0FFh,0C0h, 06h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 1Fh, 80h,0BFh,0FEh, 0Bh, 36h, 61h,0FFh,0C0h, 06h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 1Fh,0C7h, 00h,0C0h, 03h, 66h, 21h, 98h, 30h, 06h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 15h, 5Fh,0C7h, 00h,0C0h, 03h, 06h, 00h, 18h, 30h, 06h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 02h,0E0h, 06h, 7Fh,0CEh, 03h,0C0h, 03h, 06h, 00h, 1Fh,0F0h, 1Eh, 01h db 80h, 00h, 04h, 54h, 4Fh,0FFh,0FCh, 01h, 80h, 03h, 06h, 00h, 0Fh,0E0h, 0Ch, 01h db 80h, 00h, 03h,0FDh, 3Fh,0FFh,0D9h,0C0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 1Dh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh, 87h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 2Bh,0FFh,0F8h, 7Fh, 06h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 3Fh,0BFh,0F8h, 09h, 0Fh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 1Fh, 9Fh,0F0h, 00h,0BCh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 9Dh,0FEh, 1Fh, 8Fh,0F0h, 00h,0F8h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 9Fh,0FCh, 17h, 8Fh,0F0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 81h,0FFh,0CFh, 9Fh,0E0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 82h,0FFh,0FFh, 9Ch, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 81h, 7Fh,0FFh,0FCh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 6Fh,0FEh, 30h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 03h,0FCh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 34h, 14h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 0Eh, 18h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 02h, 30h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 01h,0E0h, 00h, 00h, 7Fh, 04h, 00h, 3Fh, 82h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 7Fh, 0Ch, 00h, 3Fh, 86h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 7Fh, 1Ch, 00h, 3Fh, 8Eh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 83h,0BBh, 9Dh,0DCh,0EEh,0E0h, 70h, 7Ch, 38h, 38h, 3Eh, 00h,0E0h, 38h, 3Bh, 31h db 83h,0BBh, 9Dh,0DCh,0EEh,0E0h, 70h, 7Ch, 3Ch, 38h, 3Eh, 00h,0F0h, 7Ch, 3Fh,0F9h db 83h,0BBh, 9Dh,0DCh,0EEh,0E0h, 76h, 1Ch, 7Eh, 3Bh, 0Eh, 01h,0F8h,0FEh, 3Fh,0F9h db 83h,0BBh, 9Dh,0DCh,0EEh,0E0h, 7Fh, 1Ch, 76h, 3Fh, 8Eh, 01h,0D8h,0EEh, 3Bh,0B9h db 83h,0BBh, 9Dh,0DCh,0EEh,0E0h, 7Fh, 1Ch, 76h, 3Fh, 8Eh, 01h,0D8h,0EEh, 3Bh,0B9h db 83h,0BBh, 9Dh,0DCh,0EEh,0E0h, 77h, 1Ch, 76h, 3Bh, 8Eh, 01h,0D8h,0EEh, 3Bh,0B9h db 81h,0BBh, 0Dh,0D8h, 6Eh,0C0h, 07h, 1Ch, 70h, 03h, 8Eh, 01h,0C0h,0EEh, 3Bh,0B9h db 81h,0ABh, 0Dh, 58h, 6Ah,0C0h, 07h, 1Ch, 70h, 03h, 8Eh, 01h,0C0h,0EEh, 3Bh,0B9h db 81h,0ABh, 0Dh, 58h, 6Ah,0C0h, 77h, 1Ch, 70h, 3Bh, 8Eh, 01h,0C0h,0EEh, 3Bh,0B9h db 81h,0ABh, 0Dh, 58h, 6Ah,0C0h, 77h, 1Ch, 76h, 3Bh, 8Eh, 01h,0D8h,0EEh, 3Bh,0B9h db 81h,0EFh, 0Fh, 78h, 7Bh,0C0h, 77h, 1Ch, 76h, 3Bh, 8Eh, 01h,0D8h,0EEh, 3Bh,0B9h db 81h,0EFh, 0Fh, 78h, 7Bh,0DCh, 77h, 1Ch, 76h, 3Bh, 8Eh, 39h,0D8h,0EEh, 3Bh,0B9h db 81h,0EFh, 0Fh, 78h, 7Bh,0DCh, 7Fh, 1Ch, 7Eh, 3Fh, 8Eh, 39h,0F8h,0FEh, 3Bh,0B9h db 81h,0EFh, 0Fh, 78h, 7Bh,0DCh, 3Eh, 1Ch, 3Ch, 1Fh, 0Eh, 38h,0F0h, 7Ch, 3Bh,0B9h db 81h,0EFh, 0Fh, 78h, 7Bh,0DCh, 1Ch, 1Ch, 3Ch, 0Eh, 0Eh, 38h,0F0h, 78h, 3Bh,0B9h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh ;*-------------------------------------------------------------------- * ;* Bitmap點陣數(shù)據(jù)表 * ;* 圖片: E:\圖形12.bmp,橫向取模左高位,數(shù)據(jù)排列:從左到右從上到下 * ;* 圖片尺寸: 128 * 64 * ;*-------------------------------------------------------------------- * TU_TAB2: ; 數(shù)據(jù)表 db 40h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 03h, 65h,0E8h, 80h, 00h, 01h db 9Ah,0D6h,0B4h, 42h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 34h,0DAh,0D0h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0A4h, 00h, 02h, 10h, 6Bh, 30h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 8Bh,0FFh, 30h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 42h,0D6h,0B0h, 42h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 16h, 77h,0FEh,0C0h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 42h,0D6h,0B0h, 42h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 16h, 77h,0FEh,0C0h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0B9h, 20h, 04h, 00h, 00h, 02h, 10h, 00h, 00h, 00h,0BCh,0BCh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 46h,0D6h,0B1h,0ACh, 6Bh, 30h, 00h, 00h, 02h, 29h,0CBh, 40h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0FFh,0F9h, 04h, 01h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h, 16h,0B4h,0A0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0FFh,0FFh,0F2h, 50h, 00h, 40h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 29h, 4Bh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0FFh,0FFh,0F2h, 50h, 00h, 40h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 29h, 4Bh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0FFh,0FFh,0BDh, 82h, 94h, 00h, 40h, 00h, 00h,0C9h, 30h, 02h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0FFh,0FFh,0FBh,0B0h, 00h, 08h, 00h, 00h, 05h, 16h, 44h, 40h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0EFh, 90h, 40h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 21h, 00h, 04h,0C8h, 30h, 00h, 01h db0A5h,0FFh,0FFh,0FDh, 6Bh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h,0C8h, 00h, 99h, 16h,0FAh, 40h, 01h db0A5h,0FFh,0FFh,0FDh, 6Bh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h,0C8h, 00h, 99h, 16h,0FAh, 40h, 01h db 82h, 2Fh,0FFh,0FFh,0E8h, 84h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 08h, 00h,0DFh,0FFh,0ECh, 01h db 24h,0C1h, 7Fh,0FFh,0F4h, 30h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h,0A7h,0FFh,0FFh,0FCh, 01h db 42h, 28h, 05h,0BFh,0FBh, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 04h, 1Bh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh, 81h db 98h,0C1h, 4Ah, 53h,0ECh, 48h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 40h, 7Fh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0E1h db 98h,0C1h, 4Ah, 53h,0ECh, 48h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 40h, 7Fh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0E1h db 42h, 28h, 00h, 0Ch, 77h, 82h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 33h,0BFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh, 89h db 18h,0C1h, 4Ah, 51h, 9Bh, 74h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 04h,0FFh, 3Fh,0FFh,0DFh,0F1h db0C2h, 28h, 00h, 0Ch, 04h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 40h,0FEh, 1Fh,0F9h,0C3h,0F9h db 1Ah,0D6h,0B5h,0A1h, 6Bh, 75h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 8Fh,0FCh, 3Fh,0F2h, 0Fh, 1Fh db 1Ah,0D6h,0B5h,0A1h, 6Bh, 75h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 8Fh,0FCh, 3Fh,0F2h, 0Fh, 1Fh db0C5h, 29h, 79h, 8Ch, 00h, 88h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 03h,0F8h, 1Fh,0C8h, 52h, 81h db 22h,0FFh,0FFh,0F2h, 6Bh, 35h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 37h,0C2h, 3Fh,0FBh,0FCh, 09h db 9Ah,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh, 00h, 48h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 07h,0D8h, 1Fh,0FFh,0E3h, 81h db 9Ah,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh, 00h, 48h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 07h,0D8h, 1Fh,0FFh,0E3h, 81h db 47h,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0F3h, 35h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 8Fh,0C1h, 0Fh,0FFh,0ACh, 01h db0B9h,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FCh, 4Ah, 20h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Fh,0A4h, 07h,0FEh, 40h, 01h db 5Fh,0FFh,0C7h,0FFh,0FCh,0B5h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 4Fh,0DAh,0FFh,0F8h, 00h, 01h db0A7h,0FFh,0B7h,0FFh,0FFh, 8Ah, 20h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Fh,0FFh,0EFh, 40h, 00h, 01h db0A7h,0FFh,0B7h,0FFh,0FFh, 8Ah, 20h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Fh,0FFh,0EFh, 40h, 00h, 01h db 7Fh,0FFh, 47h,0FDh, 7Fh,0C5h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 3Fh,0DAh,0D0h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0A7h,0FEh, 37h,0FFh, 7Ch,0FAh, 50h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Ch,0A4h, 08h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0DFh,0FEh, 43h,0FFh,0F8h,0C1h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 48h, 01h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 27h,0FFh, 4Bh,0FFh,0FFh,0FAh, 2Ch, 00h, 00h, 00h, 03h, 58h, 20h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 27h,0FFh, 4Bh,0FFh,0FFh,0FAh, 2Ch, 00h, 00h, 00h, 03h, 58h, 20h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 9Bh,0FFh,0C3h,0FFh,0FFh,0F1h,0C0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 08h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 64h, 3Fh,0FDh,0FFh, 6Bh, 7Ch, 10h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 03h,0D7h,0FFh,0FDh, 10h, 01h,0A0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0D8h, 29h, 4Fh,0A2h, 80h,0B5h, 90h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0D8h, 29h, 4Fh,0A2h, 80h,0B5h, 90h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 05h, 10h,0B0h, 4Ch, 0Bh, 08h, 40h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0A0h,0C9h, 0Ah, 00h, 00h, 42h, 10h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 04h, 10h, 40h, 21h, 64h, 09h,0A0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0A2h,0C1h, 35h, 8Ch, 00h, 44h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0A2h,0C1h, 35h, 8Ch, 00h, 44h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 00h, 16h, 00h, 21h, 14h, 09h,0A0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0A5h, 00h,0B5h, 80h, 83h, 44h, 0Ch, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 00h, 26h, 00h, 12h, 08h, 09h,0A0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0DAh, 00h,0B4h, 40h, 60h, 44h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0DAh, 00h,0B4h, 40h, 60h, 44h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h,0C8h, 00h, 00h, 04h, 01h,0A0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0A2h, 20h, 89h, 91h, 10h, 8Ah, 10h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 44h, 06h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 30h, 40h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 44h, 06h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 30h, 40h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh ;*-------------------------------------------------------------------- * ;*-------------------------------------------------------------------- * ;* Bitmap點陣數(shù)據(jù)表 * ;* 圖片: E:\圖形13.bmp,橫向取模左高位,數(shù)據(jù)排列:從左到右從上到下 * ;* 圖片尺寸: 128 * 64 * ;*-------------------------------------------------------------------- * TU_TAB4: ; 漂亮姑娘看過來 db 0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 11h,0FFh, 80h, 40h, 08h, 30h, 10h, 20h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Ch, 68h, 3Fh,0FFh, 08h, 30h, 11h,0F8h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Ch, 68h, 3Fh,0FFh, 08h, 30h, 11h,0F8h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h,0FFh, 00h, 00h, 7Fh,0FEh, 7Dh, 08h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 11h, 6Bh, 07h,0FCh, 16h, 30h, 2Dh,0F8h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Dh,0FFh, 04h, 0Ch, 16h, 30h, 2Dh, 08h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Ch, 00h, 3Fh,0FFh, 16h, 30h, 2Dh,0F8h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Ch, 00h, 3Fh,0FFh, 16h, 30h, 2Dh,0F8h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Ch,0FFh, 30h, 01h, 66h,0FEh, 2Dh, 26h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 1Ch, 00h, 03h,0F0h, 76h, 82h, 2Dh, 28h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Dh,0FFh, 82h, 11h, 08h, 82h, 11h, 10h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Ch, 8Bh, 04h, 11h, 16h, 82h, 2Dh, 28h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Ch, 8Bh, 04h, 11h, 16h, 82h, 2Dh, 28h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Dh, 18h,0B8h, 1Fh, 60h,0FEh, 41h,0C6h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 07h, 8Fh,0FFh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 08h, 70h, 40h,0EFh, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 08h, 70h, 40h,0EFh, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 10h, 00h, 80h, 10h, 60h, 00h, 0Fh,0FFh, 30h, 0Ch, 00h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 20h, 18h, 38h, 20h, 60h, 00h, 00h, 60h, 08h, 0Ch, 1Fh,0FCh, 1Ch, 00h, 00h db 00h,0C0h, 64h, 45h, 00h, 60h, 00h, 03h,0FCh, 0Bh,0FFh, 00h, 80h, 3Eh, 00h, 00h db 00h,0C1h, 00h, 01h, 00h, 10h, 00h, 00h, 80h, 00h, 0Ch, 08h, 88h, 3Eh, 00h, 00h db 00h,0C1h, 00h, 01h, 00h, 10h, 00h, 00h, 80h, 00h, 0Ch, 08h, 88h, 3Eh, 00h, 00h db 01h, 01h, 00h, 00h,0C0h, 10h, 00h, 1Fh,0FFh,0BDh, 8Ch, 06h,0B0h, 3Eh, 00h, 00h db 02h, 0Eh, 18h, 1Ch,0C0h, 10h, 00h, 01h, 00h, 04h, 4Ch, 7Fh,0FEh, 1Ch, 00h, 00h db 02h, 16h, 64h, 22h, 20h, 10h, 00h, 03h,0FCh, 04h, 4Ch, 01h,0C0h, 1Ch, 00h, 00h db 02h, 16h, 64h, 22h, 20h, 10h, 00h, 03h,0FCh, 04h, 4Ch, 01h,0C0h, 1Ch, 00h, 00h db 04h,0E8h, 83h, 41h, 1Ch, 08h, 00h, 0Dh, 04h, 04h, 0Ch, 06h,0B0h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 07h, 10h, 8Fh, 47h, 03h, 88h, 00h, 11h,0FCh, 04h, 3Ch, 08h, 88h, 1Ch, 00h, 00h db 00h, 20h, 6Ch, 26h, 01h, 78h, 00h, 01h, 04h, 0Ah, 00h, 70h, 86h, 1Ch, 00h, 00h db 00h,0C0h, 18h, 1Ch, 00h, 80h, 00h, 01h,0FCh, 31h,0FFh, 00h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h,0C0h, 18h, 1Ch, 00h, 80h, 00h, 01h,0FCh, 31h,0FFh, 00h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h,0C1h, 87h, 80h, 00h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 01h, 06h, 78h, 3Ch, 20h, 60h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 01h, 08h, 07h,0C2h,0C0h, 60h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 01h, 08h, 00h, 01h,0C0h, 60h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 01h, 08h, 00h, 01h,0C0h, 60h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 01h, 08h, 18h, 01h,0C0h, 60h, 00h, 00h, 00h,0F1h,0F3h, 87h,0C0h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h,0C6h, 18h,0C2h, 20h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 03h, 0Eh, 1Ch, 78h, 70h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h,0C1h, 00h,0C2h, 00h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 04h, 44h, 11h, 10h, 38h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 26h,0E0h, 04h, 01h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 04h, 80h, 12h, 00h, 38h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 26h,0E0h, 04h, 01h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 04h, 80h, 12h, 00h, 38h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 11h, 18h, 38h, 03h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 04h, 80h, 12h, 00h, 38h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 0Eh, 87h,0C2h, 1Ch, 00h, 00h, 00h, 04h, 00h, 10h, 00h, 38h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 01h,0E0h, 04h,0E0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 03h, 00h, 1Ch, 00h, 70h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 1Eh, 18h, 3Fh, 1Eh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 80h, 32h, 00h,0C0h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 1Eh, 18h, 3Fh, 1Eh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 80h, 32h, 00h,0C0h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 38h, 07h,0C0h, 0Fh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 40h, 61h, 01h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h,0E9h,0FFh,0FFh, 0Dh, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 31h,0C0h, 87h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 01h,0E9h, 1Bh,0B9h, 0Dh,0E0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Bh, 80h, 6Eh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 03h,0C9h,0F0h, 1Fh, 0Ch,0F0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 06h, 00h, 18h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 03h,0C9h,0F0h, 1Fh, 0Ch,0F0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 06h, 00h, 18h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 07h, 06h,0E0h, 06h, 10h, 78h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 07h,0C1h, 00h, 00h, 20h,0F8h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 07h,0E0h, 80h, 00h,0C1h,0F8h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 07h,0E0h, 80h, 00h,0C1h,0F8h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh end
上傳時間： 2013-10-13
上傳用戶：123啊
研究了散熱器底面尺寸長寬比、鰭的取向及高度對第一諧振頻率、第一諧振頻率處電場增益及輻射方向的影響。并得出結(jié)論:當(dāng)散熱器底面的長寬比≥1時,隨著寬邊尺寸的增加,第一諧振頻率基本保持在2.6 GHz,電場增益基本不變,約為8.3 dB,輻射方向變化較大;鰭的取向?qū)﹄妶鲈鲆婕拜椛浞较蛴绊懖淮?但縱向鰭高度對諧振頻率影響較大。
上傳時間： 2014-12-26
上傳用戶：asaqq
Microchip 單片機的速度和復(fù)雜性已經(jīng)到達足以要 求降低電源電壓的程度，并正在向 5V 電源電壓以 下轉(zhuǎn)換。但問題是絕大多數(shù)接口電路仍然是為 5V 電源而設(shè)計的。這就意味著，作為設(shè)計人員，我們 現(xiàn)在面臨著連接 3.3V 和 5V 系統(tǒng)的任務(wù)。此外， 這個任務(wù)不僅包括邏輯電平轉(zhuǎn)換，同時還包括為 3.3V 系統(tǒng)供電、轉(zhuǎn)換模擬信號使之跨越 3.3V/5V 的 障礙。 技巧和訣竅 DS41285A_CN 第 2 頁 . 2006 Microchip Technology Inc. 本 《技巧和訣竅》提供了一些電源供電組件、數(shù) 字電平轉(zhuǎn)換組件甚至模擬轉(zhuǎn)換組件，以解決所面臨 的挑戰(zhàn)。全書對每種轉(zhuǎn)換均給出了多種選擇方案， 從單片 （All-in-One）接口器件到低成本的分立解 決方案都有涉及。簡而言之，無論導(dǎo)致轉(zhuǎn)換的原因 是復(fù)雜性、成本還是尺寸，設(shè)計人員處理 3.3V 挑 戰(zhàn)可能需要的全部組件均在本文有所討論。
標(biāo)簽： 單片機 電平互聯(lián)
上傳時間： 2013-10-30
上傳用戶：wqxstar
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