Virtex-5, Spartan-DSP FPGAs Application Note
This application note demonstrates how efficient implementations of Digital Up Converters(DUC) and Digital Down Converters (DDC) can be done by leveraging the Xilinx DSP IPportfolio for increased productivity and reduced time to development. Step-by-step instruction is given on how to perform system-level trade off analysis and develop the most efficient FPGA implementation, thus allowing engineers a flexible, low-cost and low-power alternative to ASSP technologies.
TI DSP的發(fā)展同集成電路的發(fā)展一樣,新的DSP都是3.3V的,但目前還有許多外圍電路是5V的,因此在DSP系統(tǒng)中,經(jīng)常有5V和3.3V的DSP混接問題。在這些系統(tǒng)中,應(yīng)注意: 1)DSP輸出給5V的電路(如D/A),無需加任何緩沖電路,可以直接連接。 2)DSP輸入5V的信號(hào)(如A/D),由于輸入信號(hào)的電壓>4V,超過了DSP的電源電壓,DSP的外部信號(hào)沒有保護(hù)電路,需要加緩沖,如74LVC245等,將5V信號(hào)變換成3.3V的信號(hào)。 3)仿真器的JTAG口的信號(hào)也必須為3.3V,否則有可能損壞DSP。
基于單DSP的VoIP模擬電話適配器研究與實(shí)現(xiàn):提出和實(shí)現(xiàn)了一種新穎的基于單個(gè)通用數(shù)字信號(hào)處理器(DSP)的VoIP模擬電話適配器方案。DSP的I/O和存儲(chǔ)資源非常有限,通常適于運(yùn)算密集型應(yīng)用,不適宜控制密集型應(yīng)用[5]。該系統(tǒng)高效利用單DSP的I/O和片內(nèi)外存儲(chǔ)器資源,采用μC/OS-II嵌入式實(shí)時(shí)操作系統(tǒng),支持SIP和TCP-UDP/IP協(xié)議,通過LAN或者寬帶接入,使普通電話機(jī)成為Internet終端,實(shí)現(xiàn)IP電話。該系統(tǒng)軟硬件結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊高效,運(yùn)行穩(wěn)定,成本低,具有廣闊的應(yīng)用前景。關(guān)鍵詞:模擬電話適配器;IP電話;數(shù)字信號(hào)處理器;μC/OS-II
【Abstract】This paper presents a VoIP ATA solution based on a single digital signal processor (DSP). DSPs are suitable for arithmetic-intensiveapplication and unsuitable for control-intensive application because of the limitation of I/O and memory resources. This solution is based on a 16-bitfixed-point DSP and μC/OS-II embedded real-time operating system. It makes good use of the limited resources, supports SIP and TCP-UDP/IPprotocol. It can connect the analog telephone to Internet and realize the VoIP application. This system has a great future for its high efficiency andlow cost.【Key words】Analog telephone adapter (ATA); Voice over Internet protocol (VoIP); Digital signal processor (DSP); μC/OS-II
Research and Implementation of VoIPATA Based on Single DSP