單片機系統(tǒng)“PC”失控的軟件措施Software Measure of GettingO uto fC ontrolfo r“PC"in S ingleC hipC omputerS ystem謐 加 春 王 曉 基 雷 小 華(江 西 理 工 大 學(xué)機 電 工 程 學(xué) 院 ，贛 州 34 10 00)摘要單片機系統(tǒng)在實際工業(yè)現(xiàn)場中可能遇到各種干擾和自身的隨機性故障。現(xiàn)場惡劣的環(huán)境有可能使計算機系統(tǒng)發(fā)生異常，計算機程序指針“PC”失控就是常見的故障之一，如果發(fā)生“PC”失控，將導(dǎo)致CPI工作混亂，釀成嚴重的事故。研究了“PC”失控的原因，并指出軟件抗干擾的幾種方法，有效保證單片機系統(tǒng)的正常工作。關(guān)鍵詞單片機“PC”失控抗干擾Abstract Inp racticalin dustrialfi elds,th ereis v ariousin terferencea fectingo perationo fsi nglec hipc omputersy stemsa ndt hec omputersy stems。fac噸random faults飾themselves. It is very common that the severe environment makes the computer systems abnormal. The program counter "PC"gettingo utof co ntorlis on eo fth ec ommonfa ults.If th isoc curs,C PUw ouldb eru nningo utof or deran din torducesse riousan cient.T hec ausesof " PC"geting out of control， studied in this paper and some countermeasures of anti-interference師software are given to ensure single chip computer systemworking properly.Keywords Single。飾computer Porgramc ounter"P C" Anti-interfeernc 在設(shè) 計 和 開發(fā)單片機系統(tǒng)時，一般難以周全地預(yù)計單片機系統(tǒng)在實際工業(yè)現(xiàn)場中可能遇到的各種干擾和自身的隨機性故障。因此，除了采取防止和抑制干擾的各項措施外，還應(yīng)該借助于軟件措施克服某些干擾，系統(tǒng)還應(yīng)具備迅速自行恢復(fù)的能力。本文介紹的應(yīng)對單片機系統(tǒng)PC失控的軟件措施，設(shè)計靈活，節(jié)省硬件資源，能保證測控系統(tǒng)長期可靠地運行。MC S- 5 1單片機以其優(yōu)良的性能價格比大量應(yīng)用于工業(yè)現(xiàn)場測試和控制領(lǐng)域。但是，現(xiàn)場惡劣的環(huán)境有可能使計算機系統(tǒng)發(fā)生異常，計算機程序指針PC失控就是常見的故障之一，一旦發(fā)生PC“走飛”，計算機系統(tǒng)就會出現(xiàn)工作混亂，釀成嚴重的事故。為 了 在 CP 失控時盡量減少由此帶來的不利影響，并盡快使系統(tǒng)恢復(fù)正常，需要采取一定的軟件措施和硬件措施。常見的硬件措施有“看門狗”電路。軟件措施設(shè)置的前提條件是:①在干擾作用下，微機系統(tǒng)硬件部分不會受到任何損壞，或者損壞部分設(shè)置有監(jiān)測狀態(tài)可供查詢;②程序區(qū)不會受到干擾侵害。單片機系統(tǒng)的程序和表格以及重要的參數(shù)均設(shè)置在ROM區(qū)，不會因干擾的侵人而改變;③ RAM區(qū)中的重要數(shù)據(jù)不會被破壞，或者雖然被破壞，但是可以重新建立。
標簽： 單片機系統(tǒng) 軟件
上傳時間： 2013-11-02
上傳用戶：bhqrd30
Abstract: This application note discusses the development and deployment of 3G cellular femtocell base stations. The technicalchallenges for last-mile residential connectivity and adding system capacity in dense urban environments are discussed, with 3Gfemtocell base stations as a cost-effective solution. Maxim's 3GPP TS25.104-compliant transceiver solution is presented along withcomplete radio reference designs such as RD2550. For more information on the RD2550, see reference design 5364, "FemtocellRadio Reference Designs Using the MAX2550–MAX2553 Transceivers."
標簽： Base-Station Applications Single-Chip Transceiver
上傳時間： 2013-11-07
上傳用戶：songrui
The Maxim Integrated 71M6541-DB REV 3.0 Demo Board is a demonstration board for evaluating the 71M6541 device for single-phase electronic energy metering applications in conjunction with the Remote Sensor Inter-face. It incorporates a 71M6541 integrated circuit, a 71M6601 Remote Interface IC, peripheral circuitry such as a serial EEPROM, emulator port, and on-board power supply. A serial to USB converter allows communication to a PC through a USB port. The Demo Board allows the evaluation of the 71M6541 energy meter chip for measurement accuracy and overall system use.
上傳時間： 2013-11-06
上傳用戶：雨出驚人love
Abstract: This application note discusses the development and deployment of 3G cellular femtocell base stations. The technicalchallenges for last-mile residential connectivity and adding system capacity in dense urban environments are discussed, with 3Gfemtocell base stations as a cost-effective solution. Maxim's 3GPP TS25.104-compliant transceiver solution is presented along withcomplete radio reference designs such as RD2550. For more information on the RD2550, see reference design 5364, "FemtocellRadio Reference Designs Using the MAX2550–MAX2553 Transceivers."
標簽： Base-Station Applications Single-Chip Transceiver
上傳時間： 2013-11-05
上傳用戶：超凡大師
Tomcat: The Definitive Guide offers something for everyone who uses Tomcat. System and network administrators will find detailed instructions on installation, configuration, and maintenance.
標簽： Tomcat Definitive something everyone
上傳時間： 2015-03-02
上傳用戶：ynsnjs
Sanos Operating System Kernel ----------------------------- Sanos is an OS kernel for use in PC based server appliances. The kernel was developed as part of an experiment on investigating the feasibility of running java server applications without a traditional operating system only using a simple kernel.
標簽： Sanos Operating Kernel System
上傳時間： 2014-01-03
上傳用戶：1159797854
This an adaptive receiver for a direct-sequence spread spectrum (DS-SS) system over an AWGN channel. The adaptive receiver block is modified from the LMS adaptive filter block in DSP Blockset. For DS-SS signal reception, the adaptive filter needs to have multi-rate operation. The input sample rate is equal to chip rate and the output is at symbol rate. Two rates are related by PG, processing gain
標簽： direct-sequence adaptive receiver spectrum
上傳時間： 2014-01-16
上傳用戶：D&L37
Simple C Compiler, Release 0.1.6 Simple C is a portable C compiler based on Small C/386. It is designed to run on Linux, but it should be usable on any Unix-like operating system for the x86 with minimal effort.
標簽： Simple Compiler compiler portable
上傳時間： 2015-04-12
上傳用戶：pompey
This directory contains the memtest 8051 firmware for the Anchor Chips EZ-USB chip. The purpose of this software is to test the different memory segments in the Ez-Usb chip. This example will output the string "good" on the 7 segment LED if the mem test passes, or it will output the first address where the memtest fails.
標簽： directory the contains firmware
上傳時間： 2015-05-04
上傳用戶：zxc23456789
to show the waveform of audio file and play it on computer Purpose: Familiar with WAV file format and UI design It should have the following functions: Provide a Graphic User Interface for user to browse the file system and select one WAV file Show the waveform of input audio signal Play the selected WAV file Print the parameters of WAV file such as sampling rate, bit-depth, etc
標簽： file Familiar computer waveform
上傳時間： 2015-05-07
上傳用戶：l254587896
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