This submission includes the presentation and model files that were used in delivering a webinar on 12-15-05 that covered the topic of modeling Hybrid Electric Vehicles. Hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) have proven they can substantially improve fuel economy and reduce emissions. Because HEVs combine an electric drive with the internal combustion engine (ICE) in the powertrain, the vehicle?s kinetic energy can be captured during braking and transformed into electrical energy in the battery. The dual power source also means that the ICE can be reduced in size and can operate at its most efficient speeds.
標簽: presentation submission delivering includes
上傳時間: 2015-12-24
上傳用戶:zl5712176
We address the problem of blind carrier frequency-offset (CFO) estimation in quadrature amplitude modulation, phase-shift keying, and pulse amplitude modulation communications systems.We study the performance of a standard CFO estimate, which consists of first raising the received signal to the Mth power, where M is an integer depending on the type and size of the symbol constellation, and then applying the nonlinear least squares (NLLS) estimation approach. At low signal-to noise ratio (SNR), the NLLS method fails to provide an accurate CFO estimate because of the presence of outliers. In this letter, we derive an approximate closed-form expression for the outlier probability. This enables us to predict the mean-square error (MSE) on CFO estimation for all SNR values. For a given SNR, the new results also give insight into the minimum number of samples required in the CFO estimation procedure, in order to ensure that the MSE on estimation is not significantly affected by the outliers.
標簽: frequency-offset estimation quadrature amplitude
上傳時間: 2014-01-22
上傳用戶:牛布牛
We present a particle filter construction for a system that exhibits time-scale separation. The separation of time-scales allows two simplifications that we exploit: i) The use of the averaging principle for the dimensional reduction of the system needed to solve for each particle and ii) the factorization of the transition probability which allows the Rao-Blackwellization of the filtering step. Both simplifications can be implemented using the coarse projective integration framework. The resulting particle filter is faster and has smaller variance than the particle filter based on the original system. The convergence of the new particle filter to the analytical filter for the original system is proved and some numerical results are provided.
標簽: construction separation time-scale particle
上傳時間: 2016-01-02
上傳用戶:fhzm5658
ollydbg完全教程。OllyDbg 是一種具有可視化界面的 32 位匯編-分析調試器。它的特別之處在于可以在沒有源代碼時解決問題,并且可以處理其它編譯器無法解決的難題。 一,什么是 OllyDbg? 二,一般原理[General principles] 三,反匯編器[Disassembler] 四,分析器[Analysis] 五,Object掃描器[Object scanner] 六,Implib掃描器 [Implib scanner] 七,如何開始調試[How to start debugging session] 八,CPU 窗口[CPU window] 九,斷點[Breakpoints] 十,內存映射窗口[Memory map window] 十一、十二,監視與監察器[Watches and inspectors] 十三,線程[Threads] 十四,復制到剪切板[Copy to clipboard] 十五,調用棧[Call stack] 十六,調用樹[Call tree] 十七,選項[Options] 十八,搜索[Search] 十九,自解壓文件[Self-extracting (SFX) files] 二十,單步執行與自動執行[Step-by-step execution and animation] 二一,Hit跟蹤[Hit trace]
上傳時間: 2016-01-02
上傳用戶:xhz1993
this will produce the dci program in the src/ directory, or in /path/to/your/installation/bin if you used the--prefix option during the configure step and issued a "make install".
標簽: installation directory the produce
上傳時間: 2016-01-04
上傳用戶:15071087253
FIST可堆疊文件系統,linux文件系統修改相關的開源軟件,使得對linux文件系統功能的改進很簡單了 The FiST (File System Translator) system combines two methods to solve the above problems in a novel way: a set of stackable file system templates for each operating system, and a high-level language that can describe stackable file systems in a cross-platform portable fashion. Using FiST, stackable file systems need only be described once. FiST s code generation tool, fistgen, compiles a single file system description into loadable kernel modules for several operating systems (currently Solaris, Linux, and FreeBSD). The project demonstrates that with FiST, code size and development time are reduced significantly, while imposing a small performance overhead of only 1-2%. These benefits are achieved, as well as portability, without changing existing operating systems or file system.
上傳時間: 2014-01-10
上傳用戶:xsnjzljj
matlab 實現系統的參數計算,系統單位階躍響應的相關參數計算。Matlab real system parameters, the system unit step response of the relevant parameters.
上傳時間: 2014-01-08
上傳用戶:曹云鵬
Ink Blotting One method for escaping from a maze is via ‘ink-blotting’. In this method your starting square is marked with the number ‘1’. All free, valid squares north, south, east and west around the number ‘1‘ are marked with a number ‘2’. In the next step, all free, valid squares around the two are marked with a ‘3’ and the process is repeated iteratively until : The exit is found (a free square other than the starting position is reached on the very edge of the maze), or, No more free squares are available, and hence no exit is possible.
標簽: method ink-blotting Blotting escaping
上傳時間: 2014-12-03
上傳用戶:123啊
hanks for downloading this code. This VB Project shows you how to make forms with "rounded rectangle" shape. It also shows you how you can reduce the size of your programs with a GUI by using blocks of images and absolutely positioning and stretching them to create a dialog box, rather than making the whole dialog box in a graphics program and setting it as the Picture property of the Form. Another advantage of using image blocks is that you can resize this form to virtually any size and the effect will still be the same.
標簽: downloading rectangle Project rounded
上傳時間: 2013-12-13
上傳用戶:zhangliming420
UNIX下的硬件代碼檢查工具的使用,step by step.Synopsys很好的工具文檔。
上傳時間: 2016-02-05
上傳用戶:英雄