本文依據(jù)集成電路設(shè)計(jì)方法學(xué)，探討了一種基于標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Intel 8086 微處理器的單芯片計(jì)算機(jī)平臺(tái)的架構(gòu)。研究了其與SDRAM，8255 并行接口等外圍IP 的集成，并在對(duì)AMBA協(xié)議和8086 CPU分析的基礎(chǔ)上，采用遵從AMBA傳輸協(xié)議的系統(tǒng)總線代替?zhèn)鹘y(tǒng)的8086 CPU三總線結(jié)構(gòu)，搭建了基于8086 IP 軟核的單芯片計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)，并實(shí)現(xiàn)了FPGA 功能演示。關(guān)鍵詞：微處理器； SoC；單芯片計(jì)算機(jī)；AMBA 協(xié)議 Design of 8086 CPU Based Computer-on-a-chip System（School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Heifei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009,China）Abstract: According to the IC design methodology, this paper discusses the design of one kind of Computer-on-a-chip system architecture, which is based on the standard Intel8086 microprocessor,investigates how to integrate the 8086 CPU and peripheral IP such as, SDRAM controller, 8255 PPI etc. Based on the analysis of the standard Intel8086 microprocessor and AMBA Specification,the Computer-on-a-chip system based on 8086 CPU which uses AMBA bus instead of traditional three-bus structure of 8086 CPU is constructed, and the FPGA hardware emulation is fulfilled.Key words: Microprocessor; SoC; Computer-on-a-chip; AMBA Specification
標(biāo)簽： 8086 CPU 單芯片 計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-12-27
上傳用戶：kernor
基于單DSP的VoIP模擬電話適配器研究與實(shí)現(xiàn):提出和實(shí)現(xiàn)了一種新穎的基于單個(gè)通用數(shù)字信號(hào)處理器(DSP)的VoIP模擬電話適配器方案。DSP的I/O和存儲(chǔ)資源非常有限，通常適于運(yùn)算密集型應(yīng)用，不適宜控制密集型應(yīng)用[5]。該系統(tǒng)高效利用單DSP的I/O和片內(nèi)外存儲(chǔ)器資源，采用μC/OS-II嵌入式實(shí)時(shí)操作系統(tǒng)，支持SIP和TCP-UDP/IP協(xié)議，通過LAN或者寬帶接入，使普通電話機(jī)成為Internet終端，實(shí)現(xiàn)IP電話。該系統(tǒng)軟硬件結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊高效，運(yùn)行穩(wěn)定，成本低，具有廣闊的應(yīng)用前景。關(guān)鍵詞：模擬電話適配器；IP電話；數(shù)字信號(hào)處理器；μC/OS-II 【Abstract】This paper presents a VoIP ATA solution based on a single digital signal processor (DSP). DSPs are suitable for arithmetic-intensiveapplication and unsuitable for control-intensive application because of the limitation of I/O and memory resources. This solution is based on a 16-bitfixed-point DSP and μC/OS-II embedded real-time operating system. It makes good use of the limited resources, supports SIP and TCP-UDP/IPprotocol. It can connect the analog telephone to Internet and realize the VoIP application. This system has a great future for its high efficiency andlow cost.【Key words】Analog telephone adapter (ATA); Voice over Internet protocol (VoIP); Digital signal processor (DSP); μC/OS-II Research and Implementation of VoIPATA Based on Single DSP
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-20
上傳用戶：Wwill
基于單片機(jī)的步進(jìn)電機(jī)開環(huán)控制系統(tǒng):通過ATMEL89C51單片機(jī)對(duì)步進(jìn)電機(jī)進(jìn)行控制,主要介紹了步進(jìn)電機(jī)控制器、驅(qū)動(dòng)電路和LED顯示電路的設(shè)計(jì),實(shí)現(xiàn)了步進(jìn)電機(jī)的開環(huán)控制。在步進(jìn)電機(jī)控制器的設(shè)計(jì)中,重點(diǎn)闡述了脈沖產(chǎn)生電路以及對(duì)速度的控制。該系統(tǒng)具有成本低、控制方便的特點(diǎn)。關(guān)鍵詞: 單片機(jī); 步進(jìn)電機(jī); 開環(huán)控制 Abstract: The design using ATMEL89C51 single chip to control the step2motor with its controller, driving circuit and LED disp lay circuit to realize step motor open2loop controlwere introduced. For the controller in this design,the circuit to p roduce pulse and the speed controlwere expatiated emphatically. This system possesses features of lower cost, easier control.Key words: single ch ip; step2motor; open2loop con trol
標(biāo)簽： 單片機(jī) 步進(jìn)電機(jī) 開環(huán) 控制系統(tǒng)
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-13
上傳用戶：cicizoe
The XA-S3 is a member of Philips Semiconductors’ XA (eXtended Architecture) family of high performance 16-bit single-chip Microcontrollers. The XA-S3 combines many powerful peripherals on one chip. Therefore, it is suited for general multipurpose high performance embedded control functions.One of the on-chip peripherals is the I2C bus interface. This report describes worked-out driver software (written in C) to program / use the I2C interface of the XA-S3. The driver software, together with a demo program and interface software routines offer the user a quick start in writing a complete I2C - XAS3 system application.
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-10
上傳用戶：liaofamous
基于P87 C591的CAN總線系統(tǒng)智能節(jié)點(diǎn)設(shè)計(jì)Design of CAN System Intelligent Node Based on P87C591 給出了基于帶CAN控制器的單片8位微控制器P87C591的智能節(jié)點(diǎn)的硬件電路及軟件結(jié)構(gòu)，詳細(xì)介紹了設(shè)計(jì)中的難點(diǎn)及實(shí)現(xiàn)過程中應(yīng)注意的問題。關(guān)鍵詞:CAN總線;智能節(jié)點(diǎn) Abstract:A h ardc ircuita nds oftw arec onfigurationo fth ei ntelligentnode based on a microcontroller with CAN controller P87C591 arepresented.E speciallyt hec ruxi nd esigninga ndt hep roblemst hatshould be paid attention in realizing are discussed in details.Keyw ords:C AN;in telligentn ode CA N 總線 是德國Bosch從20世紀(jì)80年代初為解決現(xiàn)代汽車中眾多的控制與測(cè)試儀器之間的數(shù)據(jù)交換而開發(fā)的一種串行數(shù)據(jù)通信協(xié)議，它是一種多主總線，通信介質(zhì)可以是雙絞線、同軸電纜或光導(dǎo)纖維。由于CAN總線具有較強(qiáng)的糾錯(cuò)能力，支持差分收發(fā)，因而適合高噪聲環(huán)境。并具有較遠(yuǎn)的傳輸距離，適用于許多領(lǐng)域的分布式測(cè)控系統(tǒng)。目前已在工業(yè)自動(dòng)化、建筑物環(huán)境控制、醫(yī)療設(shè)備等許多領(lǐng)域得到廣泛的應(yīng)用。CAN已成為國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化組織IS011898標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。
標(biāo)簽： P87C591 CAN 總線系統(tǒng) 智能節(jié)點(diǎn)
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-30
上傳用戶：xymbian
提出了一個(gè)由AT89C52單片機(jī)控制步進(jìn)電機(jī)的實(shí)例。可以通過鍵盤輸入相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù), 并根據(jù)需要, 實(shí)時(shí)對(duì)步進(jìn)電機(jī)工作方式進(jìn)行設(shè)置, 具有實(shí)時(shí)性和交互性的特點(diǎn)。該系統(tǒng)可應(yīng)用于步進(jìn)電機(jī)控制的大多數(shù)場(chǎng)合。實(shí)踐表明, 系統(tǒng)性能優(yōu)于傳統(tǒng)的步進(jìn)電機(jī)控制器。關(guān)鍵詞: 單片機(jī); 步進(jìn)電動(dòng)機(jī); 直流固態(tài)繼電器; 實(shí)時(shí)控制Con trol System of Stepp ingMotor Ba sed on AT89C52 ChipM icrocomputerMENGWu2sheng, L ILiang (College of Automatization, Northwestern Polytechnical Unversity, Xipan 710072, China)ABSTRACT: A stepp ing motor control system based on AT89C52 chip microcomputer was described.The data can be inputwith keyboard, and stepp ingmotorwas controlled by these data. According to the demand, users can set the workingmodel of stepp ingmotor in real2time. This system can be widely used in stepp ing motor controlling. The p ractice showed that the performance of this system outdid the tradi tional stepp ing motor controller.KEY WORDS: Chip microcomputer; Stepp ingmotor; DCSSR; Real2time control
標(biāo)簽： Control System ingMot Stepp
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-19
上傳用戶：leesuper
基于多點(diǎn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的水廠自動(dòng)監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)Design of MPI Based Automatic Monitoring and Control System in Water Works劉 美 俊(湖南工程學(xué)院，湘潭411101)摘要針對(duì)水廠工作水泵多、現(xiàn)場(chǎng)離控制站距離遠(yuǎn)的特點(diǎn)，提出了一種基于MPI多點(diǎn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的自動(dòng)監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)方法，分析了系統(tǒng)的工作原理，介紹了系統(tǒng)中數(shù)據(jù)的采集與處理、主站與從站的通信原理以及系統(tǒng)軟件的設(shè)計(jì)。由于這種系統(tǒng)的主、從站PLC之間采用MPI網(wǎng)絡(luò)通信，具有運(yùn)行可靠、性能價(jià)格比高的特點(diǎn)，所以適用于中小規(guī)模水廠的分布式監(jiān)控場(chǎng)合。關(guān)鍵詞多點(diǎn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)主站從站監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)Abstract Ina ccordancew ithth efe atuersof w aterw orks,i. e. ，manyp umpsin o perationa ndth ep umps， farfor mt hec ontrolst ation,th em ethodo fdesigninga na utomati(〕monitoringa ndc ontorlsy stemb asedo nM PIis p resented.Th eo perationalpr incipleo fth esy stemi san alyzed,th ed atac olection,data processing; communication between master station and slave station as wel as design and system software are discussed. Because MPI network communicationis used among master station, slave stations and PLC, the system is reliable and high cost-efective. It is， suitable for smal and mediumsized water works for distrbuted monitoring and control.Keywords MPI Masterst ation Slaves tation Monitoringa ndc ontorlsy stem 自來 水 廠 的自動(dòng)控制系統(tǒng)一般分為兩大部分，一對(duì)組態(tài)硬件要求較高，投資較大。相對(duì)而言，MPI網(wǎng)是水源地深水泵的工作控制，一是水廠區(qū)變頻恒壓供絡(luò)速度可達(dá)187.5 M bps，通過一級(jí)中繼器傳輸距離可水控制，兩部分的實(shí)際距離通常都比較遠(yuǎn)。某廠水源達(dá)Ikm 。根據(jù)水廠的具體情況，確定以MPI方式組地有3臺(tái)深井泵給水廠區(qū)的蓄水池供水。水廠區(qū)的成網(wǎng)絡(luò)，主站PLC為S7-300系列的CPU3121FM，從任務(wù)是對(duì)水池的水進(jìn)行消毒處理后，通過加壓泵向管站為S7-200系列的CPU222。這樣既滿足了系統(tǒng)要路恒壓供水。選用Siemens公司的S7系列可編程控求，又相對(duì)于Profibus網(wǎng)絡(luò)節(jié)省了三分之一的成本，制器(PLC)和上位機(jī)組成實(shí)時(shí)數(shù)據(jù)采集和監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)， 這種分布式監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)具有較高的性能價(jià)格比。系統(tǒng)對(duì)深水泵進(jìn)行遠(yuǎn)程控制，對(duì)供水泵采用變頻器進(jìn)行恒中PLC的物理層采用RS - 485接口，網(wǎng)絡(luò)延伸選用壓控制以保證整個(gè)水廠的電機(jī)設(shè)備安全、可靠地運(yùn)帶防雷保護(hù)的中繼器，使系統(tǒng)的安全運(yùn)行得到了保行。證。MPI網(wǎng)絡(luò)的拓?fù)浣Y(jié)構(gòu)如圖1所示。1 多點(diǎn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)(NWI)監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)的組成Sie me ns 公司S7系列PLC通常有MP」多點(diǎn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)與Profibus現(xiàn)場(chǎng)總線網(wǎng)絡(luò)兩種組網(wǎng)方式。Profibus現(xiàn)場(chǎng)總線的應(yīng)用目前較為普遍，通用性較好，它由Profibus一DP, Profibus一FMS, Profibus一PA組成。Profibus - DP型用于分散外設(shè)間的數(shù)據(jù)傳輸，傳輸速率為9.6kbps一12Mbps，主要用于現(xiàn)場(chǎng)控制器與分散1/0之間的通信，可滿足交直流調(diào)速系統(tǒng)快速響應(yīng)的時(shí)間要求，特別適合于加工自動(dòng)化領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用;Profibus - FMS主要解決車間級(jí)通信問題，完成中等傳輸速度的循環(huán)或非循環(huán)數(shù)據(jù)交換任務(wù)，適用于紡織、樓宇自動(dòng)化、可編程控制器、低壓開關(guān)等;Profibus - PA型采用了OSI模型的物理層和數(shù)據(jù)鏈路層，適用于過程自動(dòng)化的總線類型。
標(biāo)簽： 多點(diǎn) 網(wǎng)絡(luò) 系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) 自動(dòng)監(jiān)控
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-09
上傳用戶：fac1003
基于單片機(jī)的汽車多功能報(bào)警系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)The Design of Automobile Multi-function AlarmingBased on Single Chip Computer劉法治趙明富寧睡達(dá)(河 南 科 技 學(xué) 院 ，新 鄉(xiāng) 453 00 3)摘要介紹了一種基于單片機(jī)控制的汽車多功能報(bào)警系統(tǒng)，它能對(duì)汽車的潤滑系統(tǒng)油壓、制動(dòng)系統(tǒng)氣壓、冷卻系統(tǒng)溫度、輪胎欠壓及防盜進(jìn)行自動(dòng)檢測(cè)，并在發(fā)現(xiàn)異常情況時(shí)，發(fā)出聲光報(bào)警。闡述了該報(bào)警系統(tǒng)的硬件組成及軟件設(shè)計(jì)方法。關(guān)鍵詞單片機(jī)傳感器數(shù)模轉(zhuǎn)換報(bào)警Abstract Am ulti-fimctiona utomobilea larnungs ystemb asedo ns inglec hipc omputerco ntorlis in torducedin th isp aper.Th eo ilpr essuero flu bricatesystem, air pressure of braking system, temperature of cooling system, under pressure of tyre and guard against theft， detected automaticaly場(chǎng)thesystem. Audio and visual alarms wil be provided under abnormal conditions廠The hardware composition and software design of the system， described.Keywords Singlec hipc omputer Sensor Digital-t-oanaloguec onversion Alarmin 汽車多功能報(bào)苦器硬件系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)根據(jù) 系 統(tǒng) 實(shí)際需要和產(chǎn)品性價(jià)比，選用ATMEL公司新生產(chǎn)的采用CMOs工藝的低功耗、高性能8位單片機(jī)AT89S52作為系統(tǒng)的控制器。AT89S52的片內(nèi)有8k Bytes LSP Flash閃爍存儲(chǔ)器，可進(jìn)行100(〕次寫、擦除操作;256Bytes內(nèi)部數(shù)據(jù)存儲(chǔ)器(RAM);3 2 根可編程輸N輸出線;2個(gè)可編程全雙工串行通道;看門狗(WTD)電路等。系統(tǒng)由傳感器、單片機(jī)、模數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)換器、無線信號(hào)發(fā)射電路、指示燈驅(qū)動(dòng)電路、聲光報(bào)警驅(qū)動(dòng)電KD一9563，發(fā)出三聲二閃光。并觸發(fā)一個(gè)高電平，驅(qū)動(dòng)無線信號(hào)發(fā)射電路。
標(biāo)簽： 單片機(jī) 汽車 多功能 報(bào)警
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-09
上傳用戶：gxmm
基于ADSP-BF561的數(shù)字?jǐn)z像系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)Design of Digital Video Camera System Based on Digital Signal ProcessorADSP-BF561（浙江大學(xué) 信息與通信工程研究所，浙江 杭州 310027） 馬海杰, 劉云海摘要：介紹了基于ADI雙核的數(shù)字信號(hào)處理芯片ADSP-BF561 的數(shù)字?jǐn)z像系統(tǒng)實(shí)現(xiàn)方案。系統(tǒng)包括硬件和軟件兩部分，硬件主要有ADSP-BF561及其外圍電路、音視頻模數(shù)/數(shù)模轉(zhuǎn)換、CF卡/微硬盤接口等部分。軟件主要有操作系統(tǒng)及音視頻編解碼算法等部分。關(guān)鍵詞：ADSP-BF561 ;數(shù)字?jǐn)z像機(jī);微硬盤;MPEG-4;A/D;D/A中圖分類號(hào):TN948.41文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼:AAbstract: An implementation of digital video camera system based on ADI dual core digital signal processor ADSP-BF561 is introduced. The system can be divided into two parts——hardware and software design. The hardware design includes ADSP-BF561 and perpheral apparatus, A/D,D/A, CF card or Microdrive and so on. The software includes operating system , audio and video coding algorithm.Key words: ADSP-BF561; digital video camera; microdrive; MPEG-4;A/D;D/A
標(biāo)簽： ADSP-BF 561 數(shù)字?jǐn)z像 系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-10
上傳用戶：yl1140vista
The AT89C52 is a low-power, high-performance CMOS 8-bit microcomputer with 8Kbytes of Flash programmable and erasable read only memory (PEROM). The deviceis manufactured using Atmel’s high-density nonvolatile memory technology and iscompatible with the industry-standard 80C51 and 80C52 instruction set and pinout.The on-chip Flash allows the program memory to be reprogrammed in-system or by aconventional nonvolatile memory programmer. By combining a versatile 8-bit CPUwith Flash on a monolithic chip, the Atmel AT89C52 is a powerful microcomputerwhich provides a highly-flexible and cost-effective solution to many embedded controlapplications.
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-10
上傳用戶：1427796291
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