影響汽油發動機排放的最主要因素是混合氣的空燃比, 理論上一公斤燃料完全燃燒時需要14.7公斤的空氣。這種空氣和燃料的比例稱為化學當量比。空燃比小于化學當量比時供給濃混合氣,此時發動機發出的功率大,但燃燒不完全,生成的CO、HC多;當混合氣略大于化學當量比時,燃燒效率最高,燃油消耗量低,但生成的NOx也最多;供給稀混合氣時,燃燒速度變慢,燃燒不穩定,使得HC增多。在電控汽油噴射系統中采用閉環控制的方式,將空燃比控制在化學當量比附近,并在排氣系統中消聲器前安裝一個三元催化轉化器,對發動機進行后處理,是當前減少汽車排氣污染物的最有效方法。在化學當量比附近,轉化器的凈化效率最高。
上傳時間: 2013-11-14
上傳用戶:bvdragon
win7 xp的單片機驅動
上傳時間: 2013-11-02
上傳用戶:lhll918
基本矩陣運算 : + - *, power, transpose, trace, determinant, minor, matrix of minor, cofactor, matrix of cofactor, adjoint, inverse, gauss, gaussjordan, linear transformation, LU decomposition , Gram-Schmidt process, similarity. b) Basic vectors functions : norm, distance, innerproduct,coldim, rowdim, rank, nullity. *
標簽: matrix minor determinant transpose
上傳時間: 2013-12-09
上傳用戶:541657925
This code may be reused for any educational or non-commercial application without further licence Contact the author at BrianLBurns@att.net for any other use.
標簽: non-commercial application educational further
上傳時間: 2014-07-27
上傳用戶:jennyzai
A high quality VC++ source code implementing the very important context-based adaptive arithmetic coder.
標簽: context-based implementing arithmetic important
上傳時間: 2015-04-10
上傳用戶:changeboy
CC386 is a general-purpose 32-bit C compiler. It is not an optimizing compiler but given that the code generation is fairly good. There are two versions one is for MSDOS/DPMI and one is for Win32. The Win32 version has a full-blown IDE capable of editing, building, and debugging windows programs included with it. However at this time debugging support for MSDOS is rudimentary at best and there is no IDE for DOS. the newest version, support windows.
標簽: compiler general-purpose optimizing given
上傳時間: 2015-04-12
上傳用戶:gtzj
Support is available from MIPS Technologies Inc. - problems should be addressed to support@mips.com。This product may be controlled for export purposes. You may not export, or transfer for the purpose of reexport, any technical data received hereunder or the product produced by use of such technical data, including processes and services (the "product"), in violation of any U.S. or foreign regulation, treaty, Executive Order, law, statute, amendment or supplement thereto. Further, you may not export the product to any prohibited or embargoed country or to any denied, blocked, or designated person or entity as mentioned in any applicable U.S. or foreign regulation, treaty, Executive Order, law, statute, amendment or supplement thereto.
標簽: Technologies available addressed problems
上傳時間: 2014-01-24
上傳用戶:二驅蚊器
CoLIN 人工語言模擬 漢化版 2002年8月9日 原作者 布朗 alan j. brown 15 Kinloch Road Renfrew Scotland PA4 0RJ alan@barc0de.demon.co.uk http://www.barc0de.demon.co.uk/ 漢化者 陳輝 主頁: http://go2debug.yeah.net 郵件: go2debug@hotmail.com ICQ: 149054569 簡介 通過菜單可以清空數據庫。 程序會從你的輸入中學習,如果你不想這樣,就請關閉學習功能。 原作者聲明 This program is giftware. If you like it send me something nice. Copyright is fully reserved by Alan J. Brown, any program developed from the CoLIN source code must give Alan J. Brown appropriate credit. 更多問題 請到我的主頁 http://go2debug.yeah.net 或者給我發信 go2debug@hotmail.com 另外在布朗的主頁上有留言板
標簽: j. Scotland Kinloch Renfrew
上傳時間: 2014-01-20
上傳用戶:彭玖華
本站程序加入2分鐘自動刷新離開機時間接近的自動刷新排名到第一 加入通宵推薦 精品推薦 固定推薦 私服自動采集功能 解決了 手工添加的煩惱 為您節約了時間~演示地址http://www.263y.com 購買程序后請別忘了給本站做個友情連接 后臺默認管理:admin admin 請拿到程序立即更改,如不修改對此造成的后臺自己負責
上傳時間: 2015-05-22
上傳用戶:txfyddz
優盤程序,符合USB1.1規范。硬件平臺:ATmega162+PDIUSBD12+K9F5608。軟件平臺:ICCAVR。協議:Bulk-Only Transport,Reduced block command.
標簽: Bulk-Only Transport PDIUSBD Reduced
上傳時間: 2014-02-06
上傳用戶:ippler8