在理論分析循環碼編碼和譯碼基本原理的基礎上，提出了基于單片機系統的(24，16)循環碼軟件實現編碼、譯碼的方案。仿真結果表明(24，16)循環碼能有效地克服來自通訊信道的干擾，保證數據通信的可靠及系統的穩定，使誤碼率大幅度降低。本論文對(24，16)循環碼的研究結果表明，可以有效地降低錯誤概率和提高系統的吞吐量，實現糾錯僅需要在接收端增加有限的存儲空間和計算復雜度，具有一定的實用價值。 Abstract: Based on analyzing the theory of encoding and decoding of cyclic code， this paper showed the schemes of encoding and decoding of(24，16)cyclic code by the software and based on microcontroller. Simulation results show that using (24，16) cyclic codes can effectively overcome the interference from communication channEl， ensure the reliability and stability of data communication systems， and reduce the bit error rate greatly. The results of this paper show that by using the (24，16) cyclic code， the error rate can be reduced and the system throughput can be improved. Meanwhile， the system only needs to enlarge limited storage space and computation the complexity at the receiving end to realize error correction. Thus the (24，16) cyclic code has a practical value.
上傳時間： 2013-11-09
上傳用戶：gaoliangncepu
The MAX9257/MAX9258 programmable serializer/deserializer (SerDes) devices transfer both video data and control signals over the same twisted-pair cable. However, control data can only be transmitted during the vertical blank time, which is indicated by the control-channEl-enabled output (CCEN) signal. The electronic control unit (ECU) firmware designer needs to know how quickly to respond to the CCEN signal before it times out and how to calculate this duration. This application note describes how to calculate the duration of the CCEN for the MAX9257/MAX9258 SerDes chipset. The calculation is based on STO timeout, clock frequency, and UART bit timing. The CCEN duration is programmable and can be closed if not in use.
上傳時間： 2014-01-24
上傳用戶：xingisme
針對目前使用的RS232接口數字化B超鍵盤存在PC主機啟動時不能設置BIOS，提出一種PS2鍵盤的設計方法。基于W78E052D單片機，采用8通道串行A/D轉換器設計了8個TGC電位器信息采集電路，電位器位置信息以鍵盤掃描碼序列形式發送，正交編碼器信號通過XC9536XL轉換為單片機可接收的中斷信號，軟件接收到中斷信息后等效處理成按鍵。結果表明，在滿足開機可設置BIOS同時，又可實現超聲特有功能，不需要專門設計驅動程序，接口簡單，成本低。 Abstract: Aiming at the problem of the digital ultrasonic diagnostic imaging system keyboard with RS232 interface currently used couldn?蒺t set the BIOS when the PC boot， this paper proposed a design method of PS2 keyboards. Based on W78E052D microcontroller，designed eight TGC potentiometers information acquisition circuit with 8-channEl serial A/D converter， potentiometer position information sent out with keyboard scan code sequentially.The control circuit based on XC9536 CPLD is used for converting the mechanical actions of the encoders into the signals that can be identified by the MCU， software received interrupt information and equivalently treatmented as key. The results show that the BIOS can be set to meet the boot， ultrasound specific functionality can be achieved at the same time， it does not require specially designed driver，the interface is simple and low cost.
上傳時間： 2013-10-10
上傳用戶：asdfasdfd
數字信號處理器dsPIC33F集多通道高精度A/D轉換、多通訊模式、看門狗、CMOS Flash技術等于一體，其內部可完成所有數據操作，實現總線不出芯片技術。將該處理器應用于微機保護裝置，提出基于dsPIC33F微處理器的微機保護裝置的設計方案，給出相應的接口電路與軟件流程。該設計方案結構簡單，性價比及可靠性高，開發周期短，具有一定的實用推廣價值。所研制的微機保護裝置現場運行效果良好。 Abstract: The dsPIC33F microprocessor has a plentiful interior resource which contains multi-channEl，high precision A/D converters，multi-communication module，watchdog，CMOS Flash technology，and so on.All data manipulations is accomplished interiorly.What is more，it makes the technology that bus does not go beyond the chip comes into practice.The paper put forwards a design scheme based on dsPIC33F microprocessor.The scheme has the advantages of simple structure，high reliability and shortened exploitation cycle.What is more，it has definite practicality and reference.The microcomputer protection device has been put into operation with excellent effects.
上傳時間： 2013-11-16
上傳用戶：開懷常笑
介紹一種基于C8051F060單片機和NAND Flash的數據采集存儲系統，該系統可實現3路信號采樣，每路采樣率為5KS/s,通過異步串行通信接口實現數據傳輸。并詳細說明系統的軟件設計。 Abstract: An acquisition and storage system based on C8051F060and NAND Flash is designed in this paper.The system is used to sample three-channEl of signal,5KSPS each channEl,and can upload data to test bench through UART（Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter）.The software design is discussed in detail.
上傳時間： 2013-10-12
上傳用戶：Jesse_嘉偉
介紹了一種基于C8051F020單片機的多路壓力測量儀。該測量儀選用電阻應變式壓力傳感器采集壓力信號，并經放大電路處理后送入C8051F020單片機，再由C8051F020單片機內部的A/D轉換器將采集到的壓力信號進行模數轉化，然后分別對數據進行存儲和顯示。該測量儀能測量6路壓力信號，并且各測量點都能單獨檢測和設置。由于采用了C8051F020單片機，簡化了硬件電路，增強了抗干擾能力，使得測量儀具有測量精度高，沖擊小等特點。 Abstract: A measurement apparatus for multi-channEl pressure based on single chip microcomputer is introduced.It can measure 6 channEls signal of the pressure，and the pressure measure points can be detection and located individually.The pressure signal sampling is obtained by resistor stress-type pressure sensors，the digital signals of 6 channEls are collected through amplifying and adjustment circuit of pressure signals and internal integrated A/D converter of MCU.Finally，and it realizes the function to store and display data separately.C8051F020 was used to made hardware circuit simple，and it also enhanced the anti-interference ability.It features high precision and little impact.
上傳時間： 2013-11-16
上傳用戶：yare
介紹一種基于單片機的多路溫度采集及監控系統，能夠測量6路溫度信號，具有計算機聯網功能，各測量點可以單獨監控和設置，可根據用戶的需求自動控制。測量溫度范圍為-10 ℃～200 ℃，控制方式采用模擬量調壓模式。該系統具有控制精度高、沖擊小等特點。 Abstract: A temperature collecting and surveillance-controlling system based on sing-chip microcomputer is introduced. It can measure 6 channEl signal of the temperature,and it has a function of network connection.The temperature measure points can be monitored and located, it can be controlled automatic according to user’s demand.The temperature range is -10℃ to 200℃.The model of control is adjustable voltage with simulation. It features high precision and little impact.
上傳時間： 2013-10-23
上傳用戶：bjgaofei
為解決輸油管道溫度壓力參數實時監測的問題，設計了以C8051F930單片機作為控制核心的超低功耗輸油管道溫度壓力遠程監測系統。現場儀表使用高精度電橋采集數據，通過433 MHz短距離無線通信網絡與遠程終端RTU進行通信，RTU通過GPRS網絡與PC上位機進行遠程數據傳輸，在上位機中實現數據存儲和圖形化界面顯示，從而實現輸油管道溫度壓力參數的實時監測和異常報警。經實驗證明，該系統的12位數據采集精度滿足設計要求，漏碼率小于1%，正常工作時間超過5個月，能實時有效地監測輸油管道的溫度壓力參數，節省大量人工成本，有效預防管道參數異常造成的經濟損失和環境污染。 Abstract: In order to solve the problems on real-time monitoring of pipeline temperature and pressure parameters， the ultra-low power remote pipeline temperature and pressure monitoring system was designed by using the single chip processor C8051F930 as the control core. The high-precision electric bridge was used in field instruments for data collection， the 433MHz short-range wireless communication network was used to make communication between field instrument and RTU， the GPRS was used by the RTU to transmit data to the PC host computer， and the data was stored and displayed in the PC host computer， so the real-time monitoring and exception alerts of pipeline temperature and pressure parameters were achieved. The experiment proves that the system of which error rate is less than 1% over five months working with the 12-bit data acquisition accuracy can effectively monitor the pipeline temperature and pressure parameters in real time， it saves a lot of labor costs and effectively prevents environmental pollution and economic losses caused by abnormal channEl parameters.
上傳時間： 2013-11-07
上傳用戶：cuibaigao
SDRAM的原理和時序 SDRAM內存模組與基本結構 我們平時看到的SDRAM都是以模組形式出現，為什么要做成這種形式呢？這首先要接觸到兩個概念：物理Bank與芯片位寬。1、 物理Bank 傳統內存系統為了保證CPU的正常工作，必須一次傳輸完CPU在一個傳輸周期內所需要的數據。而CPU在一個傳輸周期能接受的數 據容量就是CPU數據總線的位寬，單位是bit（位）。當時控制內存與CPU之間數據交換的北橋芯片也因此將內存總線的數據位寬 等同于CPU數據總線的位寬，而這個位寬就稱之為物理Bank（Physical Bank，下文簡稱P-Bank）的位寬。所以，那時的內存必須要組織成P-Bank來與CPU打交道。資格稍老的玩家應該還記 得Pentium剛上市時，需要兩條72pin的SIMM才能啟動，因為一條72pin -SIMM只能提供32bit的位寬，不能滿足Pentium的64bit數據總線的需要。直到168pin-SDRAM DIMM上市后，才可以使用一條內存開機。不過要強調一點，P-Bank是SDRAM及以前傳統內存家族的特有概念，RDRAM中將以通道（channEl）取代，而對 于像Intel E7500那樣的并發式多通道DDR系統，傳統的P-Bank概念也不適用。2、 芯片位寬 上文已經講到SDRAM內存系統必須要組成一個P-Bank的位寬，才能使CPU正常工作，那么這個P-Bank位寬怎么得到呢 ？這就涉及到了內存芯片的結構。 每個內存芯片也有自己的位寬，即每個傳輸周期能提供的數據量。理論上，完全可以做出一個位寬為64bit的芯片來滿足P-Ban k的需要，但這對技術的要求很高，在成本和實用性方面也都處于劣勢。所以芯片的位寬一般都較小。臺式機市場所用的SDRAM芯片 位寬最高也就是16bit，常見的則是8bit。這樣，為了組成P-Bank所需的位寬，就需要多顆芯片并聯工作。對于16bi t芯片，需要4顆（4×16bit=64bit）。對于8bit芯片，則就需要8顆了。以上就是芯片位寬、芯片數量與P-Bank的關系。P-Bank其實就是一組內存芯片的集合，這個集合的容量不限，但這個集合的 總位寬必須與CPU數據位寬相符。隨著計算機應用的發展，
上傳時間： 2013-11-04
上傳用戶：zhuimenghuadie
The PCA9540B is a 1-of-2 bidirectional translating multiplexer, controlled via the I2C-bus.The SCL/SDA upstream pair fans out to two SCx/SDx downstream pairs, or channEls.Only one SCx/SDx channEl is selected at a time, determined by the contents of theprogrammable control register.
上傳時間： 2014-12-28
上傳用戶：nshark
