This white paper discusses how market trends, the need for increased productivity, and new legislation have accelerated the use of safety systems in industrial machinery. This TÜV-qualified FPGA design methodology is changing the paradigms of safety designs and will greatly reduce development effort, system complexity, and time to market. This allows FPGA users to design their own customized safety controllers and provides a significant competitive advantage over traditional microcontroller or ASIC-based designs. Introduction The basic motivation of deploying functional safety systems is to ensure safe operation as well as safe behavior in cases of failure. Examples of functional safety systems include train brakes, proximity sensors for hazardous areas around machines such as fast-moving robots, and distributed control systems in process automation equipment such as those used in petrochemical plants. The International Electrotechnical Commission’s standard, IEC 61508: “Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems,” is understood as the standard for designing safety systems for electrical, electronic, and programmable electronic (E/E/PE) equipment. This standard was developed in the mid-1980s and has been revised several times to cover the technical advances in various industries. In addition, derivative standards have been developed for specific markets and applications that prescribe the particular requirements on functional safety systems in these industry applications. Example applications include process automation (IEC 61511), machine automation (IEC 62061), transportation (railway EN 50128), medical (IEC 62304), automotive (ISO 26262), power generation, distribution, and transportation. 圖Figure 1. Local Safety System
上傳時間: 2013-11-05
上傳用戶:維子哥哥
Then use Freescale’s InteractiveDevelopment Tool Ecosystem todesign a development processthat fulfills your specific needs.
上傳時間: 2013-10-26
上傳用戶:朗朗乾坤
The C8051F020/1/2/3 devices are fully integrated mixed-signal System-on-a-Chip MCUs with 64 digital I/O pins (C8051F020/2) or 32 digital I/O pins (C8051F021/3). Highlighted features are listed below; refer to Table 1.1 for specific product feature selection.
上傳時間: 2013-11-08
上傳用戶:lwq11
Abstract: When people want portable music, they usually rely on battery-powered audio devices. With a bit of engineeringblood (or curiosity) running in your veins, it is not difficult to build a wireless Bluetooth® stereo audio system that can becontrolled with any device that has a Bluetooth connection and a music player
上傳時間: 2013-10-09
上傳用戶:天空說我在
Abstract: This application note illustrates the flexibility of the MAX7060 ASK/FSK transmitter. While the currently available evaluationkit (EV kit) has been optimized for the device's use in a specific frequency band (i.e., 288MHz to 390MHz), this document addresseshow the EV kit circuitry can be modified for improved operation at 433.92MHz, a frequency commonly used in Europe. Twoalternative match and filter configurations are presented: one for optimizing drain efficiency, the other for achieving higher transmitpower. Features and capabilities of earlier Maxim industrial, scientific, and medical radio-frequency (ISM-RF) transmitters areprovided, allowing comparison of the MAX7060 to its predecessors. Several design guidelines and cautions for using the MAX7060are discussed.
上傳時間: 2013-11-14
上傳用戶:swaylong
The NXP LPC315x combine an 180 MHz ARM926EJ-S CPU core, High-speed USB 2.0OTG, 192 KB SRAM, NAND flash controller, flexible external bus interface, an integratedaudio codec, Li-ion charger, Real-Time Clock (RTC), and a myriad of serial and parallelinterfaces in a single chip targeted at consumer, industrial, medical, and communicationmarkets. To optimize system power consumption, the LPC315x have multiple powerdomains and a very flexible Clock Generation Unit (CGU) that provides dynamic clockgating and scaling.The LPC315x is implemented as multi-chip module with two side-by-side dies, one fordigital fuctions and one for analog functions, which include a Power Supply Unit (PSU),audio codec, RTC, and Li-ion battery charger.
上傳時間: 2014-01-17
上傳用戶:Altman
基本的編輯工具(GENERAL EDITING FACILITIES) 對象放置(Object Placement) ISIS支持多種類型的對象,每一類型對象的具體作用和功能將在下一章給出。雖然類型不同,但放置對象的基本步驟都是一樣的。 放置對象的步驟如下(To place an object:) 1.根據對象的類別在工具箱選擇相應模式的圖標(mode icon)。 2. Select the sub-mode icon for the specific type of object. 2、根據對象的具體類型選擇子模式圖標(sub-mode icon)。 3、如果對象類型是元件、端點、管腳、圖形、符號或標記,從選擇器里(selector)選擇你想要的對象的名字。對于元件、端點、管腳和符號,可能首先需要從庫中調出。 4、如果對象是有方向的,將會在預覽窗口顯示出來,你可以通過點擊旋轉和鏡象圖標來調整對象的朝向。 5、最后,指向編輯窗口并點擊鼠標左鍵放置對象。對于不同的對象,確切的步驟可能略有不同,但你會發現和其它的圖形編輯軟件是類似的,而且很直觀。 選中對象(Tagging an Object) 用鼠標指向對象并點擊右鍵可以選中該對象。該操作選中對象并使其高亮顯示,然后可以進行編輯。
上傳時間: 2013-10-29
上傳用戶:avensy
Audio100 audio tester是短歌行網站(WWW.AUDIO100.COM)開發的音頻信號發生器軟件,提供了35種不同頻率的正弦波信號,也提供了3組粉紅噪音信號和一組20Hz-20kHz的掃頻信號,所有信號的幅度為-20dB。Audio100 audio tester中的波形信號全部從專業音頻信號發生儀器采樣,所產生波形的頻率極為準確,失真度也極小,并且提供了專業的音頻測試信號說明。在1.0以前的版本均為測試版本,在以后的版本中將加入更多頻率的正弦波和不同頻率的方波、三角波等波形信號,成為一個具有專業品質的軟信號發生器。
上傳時間: 2013-11-11
上傳用戶:zl520l
Audio100 audio tester是短歌行網站(WWW.AUDIO100.COM)開發的音頻信號發生器軟件,提供了35種不同頻率的正弦波信號,也提供了3組粉紅噪音信號和一組20Hz-20kHz的掃頻信號,所有信號的幅度為-20dB。Audio100 audio tester中的波形信號全部從專業音頻信號發生儀器采樣,所產生波形的頻率極為準確,失真度也極小,并且提供了專業的音頻測試信號說明。在1.0以前的版本均為測試版本,在以后的版本中將加入更多頻率的正弦波和不同頻率的方波、三角波等波形信號,成為一個具有專業品質的軟信號發生器。
上傳時間: 2013-10-18
上傳用戶:半熟1994
This white paper discusses how market trends, the need for increased productivity, and new legislation have accelerated the use of safety systems in industrial machinery. This TÜV-qualified FPGA design methodology is changing the paradigms of safety designs and will greatly reduce development effort, system complexity, and time to market. This allows FPGA users to design their own customized safety controllers and provides a significant competitive advantage over traditional microcontroller or ASIC-based designs. Introduction The basic motivation of deploying functional safety systems is to ensure safe operation as well as safe behavior in cases of failure. Examples of functional safety systems include train brakes, proximity sensors for hazardous areas around machines such as fast-moving robots, and distributed control systems in process automation equipment such as those used in petrochemical plants. The International Electrotechnical Commission’s standard, IEC 61508: “Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems,” is understood as the standard for designing safety systems for electrical, electronic, and programmable electronic (E/E/PE) equipment. This standard was developed in the mid-1980s and has been revised several times to cover the technical advances in various industries. In addition, derivative standards have been developed for specific markets and applications that prescribe the particular requirements on functional safety systems in these industry applications. Example applications include process automation (IEC 61511), machine automation (IEC 62061), transportation (railway EN 50128), medical (IEC 62304), automotive (ISO 26262), power generation, distribution, and transportation. 圖Figure 1. Local Safety System
上傳時間: 2013-11-14
上傳用戶:zoudejile