電學(xué)中的測(cè)量技術(shù)涉及范圍非常廣,電流測(cè)量在電學(xué)計(jì)量中占有非常重要的位置。如何精確地進(jìn)行電流測(cè)量是精密測(cè)量的一大難題。傳統(tǒng)的電流檢測(cè)電路多采用運(yùn)算放大芯片與片外電流檢測(cè)電路相結(jié)合的方式,電路集成度很低,需要較多的接口和資源才能完成對(duì)電路的檢測(cè)。本文把所有電路部分都集成在一塊芯片上,包括檢測(cè)電阻,運(yùn)算放大器電路及模擬轉(zhuǎn)數(shù)字轉(zhuǎn)換電路,從而在電路內(nèi)部可以進(jìn)行電流檢測(cè),使電路更好的集成化。前置電路使用二級(jí)共源共柵結(jié)構(gòu)的運(yùn)算放大器,減小溝道長(zhǎng)度調(diào)制效應(yīng)造成的電流誤差。10位SAR ADC中采用電容驅(qū)動(dòng)能力強(qiáng)的傳輸門(mén)保證了模數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)化器的有效精度。比較器模塊采用再生鎖存器與遲滯比較器作為基礎(chǔ)單元組合解決精密測(cè)量的問(wèn)題。本設(shè)計(jì)可以作為嵌入芯片內(nèi)的一小部分而檢測(cè)芯片中的微小電流1mA~100mA,工作電壓在1.8v左右,電流檢測(cè)精度預(yù)期達(dá)到10uA的需求。The measurement technology in electricity involves a wide range,and current measurement plays a very important position in electrical measurement.How to accurately measure current is a big problem in precision measurement. The traditional current detecting circuit adopts the combination of the operational amplifier chip and theoff-chip current detecting circuit, The circuit integration is very low, and more interfaces and resources are needed tocomplete the circuit detection.This topic integrates all the circuit parts into one chip, including detection resistance, operational amplifier circuit andanalog to digital conversion circuit. Highly integrated circuit makes the external resources on the chip more intensive,so that current detection can be carried out inside the circuit, so that the circuit can be better integrated. Thefront-end circuit of this project uses two-stage cascade operational amplifier and cascade tube to reduce the currenterror caused by channel length modulation effect. In 10-bit SAR ADC, the transmission gate with strong capacitivedriving abilIty ensures the effective accuracy of the analog-to-digital converter. Comparator module uses regenerativelatch and hysteresis comparator as basic unit to solve the difficult problem of precision measurement. This topic can beused as a small part of the embedded chip to detect the micro-current in the chip 1 mA~100 mA, the working voltageis about 1.8v, and the current detection accuracy is expected to reach the requirement of 10 uA.
標(biāo)簽: 電流檢測(cè) 電路 運(yùn)算放大器 adc
上傳時(shí)間: 2022-04-03
上傳用戶(hù):
實(shí)驗(yàn)教學(xué)一直是工科教學(xué)中不可或缺的組成部分,對(duì)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的動(dòng)手能力,獨(dú)立思考能力,創(chuàng)新思維與發(fā)散思維具有重要的作用。針對(duì)目前電路教學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)中電路仿真實(shí)驗(yàn)與實(shí)物電路實(shí)驗(yàn)各自獨(dú)立,無(wú)法統(tǒng)一問(wèn)題,提出將仿真電路實(shí)驗(yàn)與實(shí)物電路實(shí)驗(yàn)有機(jī)的結(jié)合同步操作,并使用Web發(fā)布實(shí)現(xiàn)遠(yuǎn)程實(shí)驗(yàn)操作。采用Multisim作為電路實(shí)驗(yàn)仿真平臺(tái),NI Eiviss II作為實(shí)物電路實(shí)驗(yàn)硬件平臺(tái),運(yùn)用LabVIEW整合Multisim電路仿真實(shí)驗(yàn)與實(shí)物電路實(shí)驗(yàn),實(shí)現(xiàn)仿真與實(shí)物實(shí)驗(yàn)有機(jī)結(jié)合,兩種實(shí)驗(yàn)可同步進(jìn)行。學(xué)生在仿真實(shí)驗(yàn)中先可探索實(shí)驗(yàn),然后做實(shí)物實(shí)驗(yàn)。同時(shí)運(yùn)用LabVIEW開(kāi)發(fā)出實(shí)驗(yàn)過(guò)程人機(jī)交互操作接口界面,使用過(guò)程中效果良好。Experimental teaching has always been an indispensable part of engineering education.And it always plays an important role in cultivating students'practical abilIty,independent thinking abilIty,innovative thinking and divergent thinking.But simulation experiment and physical experiment cannot be unified in the circuit teaching experiment at present.In order to solve this problem,this paper proposes to combine organically the simulation circuit experiment with physical circuit experiment,and synchronously operate them.This paper uses the WEB publishing to achieve remote experimental operation.Multisim is used as the circuit simulation platform,and NI Eiviss II is used as the physical circuit hardware platform.Multisim circuit simulation experiment and physical circuit experiment are implemented by LabVIEW to realize the combination of simulation experiment and physical experiment.Students do explore experiments in simulation experiment firstly,and then do physical experiment.And this paper uses LabVIEW to develop the experimental man-machine interface.
上傳時(shí)間: 2022-04-05
上傳用戶(hù):
為了提高超高頻RFID系統(tǒng)中閱讀器在低信噪比的情況下仍具有較高的識(shí)別能力,提出一種基于FPGA系統(tǒng)結(jié)合軟件無(wú)線電方法實(shí)現(xiàn)超高頻RFID射頻前端電路方案。超高頻射頻識(shí)別系統(tǒng)必須符合EPC Class 1generation 2標(biāo)準(zhǔn),所設(shè)計(jì)的電路系統(tǒng)以Xilinx公司的XC6SLX16-2CSG324FPGA芯片為硬件基礎(chǔ),將數(shù)字基帶調(diào)制解調(diào)和中頻濾波電路在FPGA系統(tǒng)中設(shè)計(jì)實(shí)現(xiàn),重點(diǎn)闡述了射頻前端電路的設(shè)計(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)、AD/DA轉(zhuǎn)換電路,以及數(shù)字濾波器的設(shè)計(jì)。實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明,所設(shè)計(jì)的超高頻RFID閱讀器簡(jiǎn)化了前端電路系統(tǒng)結(jié)構(gòu),提升了穩(wěn)定性,增強(qiáng)了抗干擾能力。該電路系統(tǒng)在信噪比較低的情況下,能夠較好地實(shí)現(xiàn)915MHz頻率的射頻接收和發(fā)送。In order to improve the reader UHF RFID system still has a higher abilIty to identify,in the case of low signal-to-noise ratio.The UHF RFID systems must comply with EPC Class 1 generation 2 standard.In this paper,the design of the circuit system based on Xilinx's XC6SLX16-2CSG324 FPGA chip,and presents UHF RFID RF front-end circuit with software radio based on FPGA system.Digital baseband modem and IF filter circuit is designed and implemented in the FPGA system,and focused on designing the structure of the RF front-end circuit,AD/DA conversion circuits,and digital filter.Experimental results show that the UHF RFID reader de...
標(biāo)簽: 915mhz 超高頻 rfid 閱讀 射頻 前端 電路 設(shè)計(jì)
上傳時(shí)間: 2022-04-17
上傳用戶(hù):shjgzh
這是一本英文版的MPC的MATLAB教程,講這一塊的資料太少了,故上傳一本。MPC is one of the few areas that has received on-going interest from researchers in both the industrial and cademic communities.Four major aspects of model predictive control make the design methodology attractive to both practitioners and academics.This is particularly attractive to industry where tight profit margins and limits on the process operation are inevitably present. The third aspect is the abilIty to perform on-line process optimization. The fourth aspect is the simplicity of the design framework in handling all these complex issues.
標(biāo)簽: 模型預(yù)測(cè)控制
上傳時(shí)間: 2022-05-05
上傳用戶(hù):zhanglei193
MotioninterfaceTM is becoming a "must-have"function being adopted by smartphone and tablet manufacturers due to the enormous value it adds to the end user experience. In smartphones, it finds use in applications such as gesture commands for applications and phone control, enhanced gaming, augmented reality, panoramic photo capture and viewing, and pedestrian and vehicle navigation. With its abilIty to precisely and accurately track user motions, MotionTracking technology can convert handsets and tablets into powerful 3D intelligent devices that can be used in applications ranging from health and fitness monitoring to location-based services. Key requirements for Motionlnterface enabled devices are small package size, low power consumption, high accuracy and repeatabilIty, high shock tolerance, and application specific performance programmabilIty-all at a low consumer price point.
標(biāo)簽: mpu6050
上傳時(shí)間: 2022-07-06
上傳用戶(hù):zhaiyawei
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