Multiple-voltage electronics systems often requirecomplex supply voltage tracking or sequencing, whichif not met, can result in system faults or even permanentfailures in the fi eld. The design diffi culties in meetingthese requirements are often compounded in distributedpowerarchitectures where point-of-load (POL) DC/DCconverters or linear regulators are scattered across PCboard space, sometimes on different board planes. Theproblem is that power supply circuitry is often the lastcircuitry to be designed into the board, and it must beshoehorned into whatever little board real estate is left.Often, a simple, drop-in, fl exible solution is needed tomeet these requirements.
上傳時間: 2013-10-08
上傳用戶:15071087253
為了改變目前電網(wǎng)現(xiàn)場作業(yè)管理的變電巡檢、變電檢修試驗、輸電線路巡檢檢修等管理系統(tǒng)各自獨立運行,信息不能共享,功能、效率受限,建設和維護成本高的現(xiàn)狀,提出了采用B/S+C/S構(gòu)架模式,將各現(xiàn)場作業(yè)管理模塊和生產(chǎn)MIS(管理系統(tǒng))集成為一體的現(xiàn)場作業(yè)管理系統(tǒng)的設計方案,做到各子系統(tǒng)和生產(chǎn)MIS軟硬資源共享,做到同一數(shù)據(jù)唯一入口、一處錄入多處使用。各子系統(tǒng)設備人員等基礎信息來源于生產(chǎn)管理系統(tǒng),各子系統(tǒng)又是生產(chǎn)管理系統(tǒng)的作業(yè)數(shù)據(jù)、缺陷信息的重要來源。經(jīng)過研究試用成功和推廣應用,目前該系統(tǒng)已在江西電網(wǎng)220 kV及以上變電站全面應用。 Abstract: In order to improve the status that the substation field inspection system, substation equipments maintenance and testing system, power-line inspection and maintenance system are running independent with each other. They can?蒺t share the resource information which accordingly constrains their functions and efficiency, and their construction and maintenance costs are high. This paper introduces a field standardized work management system based on B/S+C/S mode, integrating all field work management systems based on MIS and share the equipments and employee?蒺s data of MIS,the field work data of the sub systems are the source information of MIS, by which the same single data resouce with one-time input can be utilized in multiple places. After the research and testing, this system is triumphantly using in all 220kV and above substations in Jiangxi grid.
標簽: 電網(wǎng) 信息化 管理系統(tǒng)
上傳時間: 2013-11-15
上傳用戶:han_zh
為解決直流逆變交流的問題,有效地利用能源,讓電源輸出最大功率,設計了高性能的基于IR2101最大功率跟蹤逆變器,并以SPMC75F2413A單片機作為主控制器。高電壓、高速功率的MOSFET或IGBT驅(qū)動器IR2101采用高度集成的電平轉(zhuǎn)換技術(shù),同時上管采用外部自舉電容上電,能夠穩(wěn)定高效地驅(qū)動MOS管。該逆變器可以實現(xiàn)DC/AC的轉(zhuǎn)換,最大功率點的跟蹤等功能。實際測試結(jié)果表明,該逆變器系統(tǒng)具有跟蹤能力強,穩(wěn)定性高,反應靈敏等特點,該逆變器不僅可應用于普通的電源逆變系統(tǒng),而且可應用于光伏并網(wǎng)發(fā)電的逆變系統(tǒng),具有廣泛的市場前景。 Abstract: To solve the problem of DC-AC inverter, and to utilize solar energy more efficiently, the design of maximum power point tracking inverter based on IR2101 was achieved with a high-performance, which can make the system output power maximum. SPMC75F2413A was adopted as main controller. IR2101 is a high voltage, high speed power MOSFET and IGBT driver. It adopted highly integrated voltage level transforming technology, and an external bootstrap capacitor was used, which could drive MOS tube efficiently and stably. Many functions are achieved in the system, such as DC/AC conversion, maximun power point tracking, etc. The actual test result shows that the inverter system has characteristics of strong tracking ability, high stability and reacting quickly. The design can not only be used in ordinary power inverter system, but also be used in photovoltaic power inverter system. The design has certain marketing prospects
上傳時間: 2013-11-17
上傳用戶:lliuhhui
光伏發(fā)電是未來新能源發(fā)電重要方向之一,而光伏變流器是光伏發(fā)電系統(tǒng)的核心。介紹一種基于微網(wǎng)理念的光伏變流器設計。以該變流器為核心的光伏發(fā)電系統(tǒng)可以看做一個小型的微網(wǎng)系統(tǒng)。該系統(tǒng)能根據(jù)外部電網(wǎng)情況,工作于并網(wǎng)模式和離網(wǎng)模式。介紹了該系統(tǒng)的各個組成部件的設計以及變流器主電路部分器件的選型。最后,由實驗樣機進行測試。試驗結(jié)果驗證了電路拓撲結(jié)構(gòu)及控制方案的可行性,也說明了系統(tǒng)參數(shù)設計方法的正確性。 Abstract: Solar Photovoltaic generation is an important direction of new energy power generation in the future,while photovoltaic converter is the core of photovoltaic generation system. This paper deals with a study on photovoltaic inverter based on the concept of microgrid. This paper describes a system whose core component is the photovoltaic inverter,can work on grid-connected mode or run independently according to the external situation. The paper simply describes the main components of the system. At last,the prototype was produced and tested. Test result has proved feasibility of circuit topology structure and controlling scheme and shown correctness of system parameters.Key words: PV inverter; microgrid; off-grid; storage battery
標簽: 光伏 變流器 系統(tǒng)設計
上傳時間: 2014-12-24
上傳用戶:Shaikh
在理論分析循環(huán)碼編碼和譯碼基本原理的基礎上,提出了基于單片機系統(tǒng)的(24,16)循環(huán)碼軟件實現(xiàn)編碼、譯碼的方案。仿真結(jié)果表明(24,16)循環(huán)碼能有效地克服來自通訊信道的干擾,保證數(shù)據(jù)通信的可靠及系統(tǒng)的穩(wěn)定,使誤碼率大幅度降低。本論文對(24,16)循環(huán)碼的研究結(jié)果表明,可以有效地降低錯誤概率和提高系統(tǒng)的吞吐量,實現(xiàn)糾錯僅需要在接收端增加有限的存儲空間和計算復雜度,具有一定的實用價值。 Abstract: Based on analyzing the theory of encoding and decoding of cyclic code, this paper showed the schemes of encoding and decoding of(24,16)cyclic code by the software and based on microcontroller. Simulation results show that using (24,16) cyclic codes can effectively overcome the interference from communication channel, ensure the reliability and stability of data communication systems, and reduce the bit error rate greatly. The results of this paper show that by using the (24,16) cyclic code, the error rate can be reduced and the system throughput can be improved. Meanwhile, the system only needs to enlarge limited storage space and computation the complexity at the receiving end to realize error correction. Thus the (24,16) cyclic code has a practical value.
標簽: 24 16 單片機系統(tǒng) 循環(huán)碼
上傳時間: 2013-11-09
上傳用戶:gaoliangncepu
Designing read/write device (RWD) units for industrial RF-Identification applications is strongly facilitated by the NXP Semiconductors HITAG Reader Chip HTRC110. All needed function blocks, like the antenna driver, modulator demodulator and antenna diagnosis unit, are integrated in the HTRC110. Therefore only a minimum number of additional passive components are required for a complete RWD. This Application Note describes how to design an industrial RF-Identification system with the HTRC110. The major focus is dimensioning of the antenna, all other external components including clock and power supply, as well as the demodulation principle and its implementatio
上傳時間: 2013-10-22
上傳用戶:zhengjian
便攜式信號采集在機器健康診斷系統(tǒng)中有較高的應用價值。機器健康診斷的信號特點是包括低頻信號。本文研究是為了實現(xiàn)簡易而且低成本的低頻便攜式信號采集。以Microchip公司單片機PIC18F1320為核心設計信號采集電路,實現(xiàn)了信號的采集和保存。系統(tǒng)采用串行電可擦除芯片24LC32A保存數(shù)據(jù),經(jīng)過有線通信,信號數(shù)據(jù)由串行口通過MAX232芯片輸送到微型計算機接收和保存,最后繪制出信號波形。 微型計算機程序采用Visual Basic編程。研究成功采樣頻率為3 kHz的復雜信號,證明該方案符合設計要求。 Abstract: Portable signal acquisition is useful in machine health monitoring systems. The signal characteristics of machine health monitoring includes low frequency signals. The goal of this study is to realize simple, inexpensive and portable low frequency signal sampling. This paper provides the project of signal acquisition system design based on PIC18F1320 microcontroller manufactured by the Microchip Technology Incorporation to achieve signal sampling and storage. The system adopted EEPROM 24LC32A to store the signal data. The microcomputer received data via wired link with the MAX232 IC through the serial port. The microcomputer program, programmed in Visual Basic, received the data, stored it and plotted the signal. The study successfully samples 3kHz complicated signals and thus meets the design requirement.
上傳時間: 2013-11-19
上傳用戶:moerwang
現(xiàn)有基于MAX7219芯片的數(shù)碼管驅(qū)動電路只適用于小尺寸LED,為擴展其使用范圍,在介紹動態(tài)顯示芯片MAX7219功能的基礎上,提出了一個基于該芯片的8位高亮度8英寸數(shù)碼管驅(qū)動電路。電路保留了MAX7219芯片的功能強大、編程簡單等優(yōu)點,通過74LS273鎖存器和ULN2803達林頓驅(qū)動器,實現(xiàn)了對任意大尺寸數(shù)碼管提供較高電壓和電流驅(qū)動的靜態(tài)顯示,并亮度可調(diào)。 Abstract: The existing display-driving circuit based on MAX7219 was only applicable to small-size LED. To expand its use, based on the function introduction of dynamic display chip MAX7219, a display-driving circuit for high-brightness 8-bit LED with the size of 8-inch was proposed. The advantages of MAX7219 were retained, such as powerful function and simple programming. Static display with adjustable brightness for large-size LED with higher voltage and current was achieved with the help of 74LS273 and ULN2803.
上傳時間: 2013-10-23
上傳用戶:31633073
針對目前使用的RS232接口數(shù)字化B超鍵盤存在PC主機啟動時不能設置BIOS,提出一種PS2鍵盤的設計方法。基于W78E052D單片機,采用8通道串行A/D轉(zhuǎn)換器設計了8個TGC電位器信息采集電路,電位器位置信息以鍵盤掃描碼序列形式發(fā)送,正交編碼器信號通過XC9536XL轉(zhuǎn)換為單片機可接收的中斷信號,軟件接收到中斷信息后等效處理成按鍵。結(jié)果表明,在滿足開機可設置BIOS同時,又可實現(xiàn)超聲特有功能,不需要專門設計驅(qū)動程序,接口簡單,成本低。 Abstract: Aiming at the problem of the digital ultrasonic diagnostic imaging system keyboard with RS232 interface currently used couldn?蒺t set the BIOS when the PC boot, this paper proposed a design method of PS2 keyboards. Based on W78E052D microcontroller,designed eight TGC potentiometers information acquisition circuit with 8-channel serial A/D converter, potentiometer position information sent out with keyboard scan code sequentially.The control circuit based on XC9536 CPLD is used for converting the mechanical actions of the encoders into the signals that can be identified by the MCU, software received interrupt information and equivalently treatmented as key. The results show that the BIOS can be set to meet the boot, ultrasound specific functionality can be achieved at the same time, it does not require specially designed driver,the interface is simple and low cost.
上傳時間: 2013-10-10
上傳用戶:asdfasdfd
在航電系統(tǒng)維護過程中,為解決定位故障的效率和降低維修成本等問題,提出了基于ICD(Interface Control Document,接口控制文件)的1553B總線的信息監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)模型。該系統(tǒng)運用數(shù)據(jù)采集卡對總線中傳輸?shù)男盘栍袩o失真、偏差等電氣特性進行檢測,并使用1553B通訊卡通過測控軟件LabWindows/CVI編程與ICD數(shù)據(jù)庫的動態(tài)鏈接,實現(xiàn)總線信息的解析和故障的判斷。與傳統(tǒng)的維護過程相比,這種模型能夠從信號的電氣特性以及信息的解析等全方位的去檢測判斷故障的來源,并且能夠廣泛在其他1553B總線系統(tǒng)內(nèi)擴展應用。驗證表明該監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)可以對總線信息進行快速有效地監(jiān)測分析,能滿足應用需求。 Abstract: In the process of avionics system maintenance, to solve the problems such as improving the efficiency of fast orientation to troubles and reducing maintenance cost, system of 1553B bus information monitor model based on ICD was proposed. The system observed whether the data which transmitted on the bus appear distortion and deviation by using data acquisition card. And using 1553B communication card programming of the measure software LabWindows/CVI and the dynamic linking of ICD database, message analysis and fault estimation could be realized. Compared with traditional maintenance, this model can all-dimensionally detect and analyze the source of faults from both electrical characteristics of the signal and message analysis, and it can be widely applied in the other 1553B system. Experiment shown that this monitor system can effectively detect and analyze the bus message and can meet the application requirements.
標簽: 1553B 總線 信息監(jiān)控
上傳時間: 2013-11-23
上傳用戶:18752787361