Integrated EMI/Thermal Design forSwitching Power SuppliesWei ZhangThesis submitted to the Faculty of theVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State Universityin partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Integrated EMI/Thermal Design forSwitching Power SuppliesWei Zhang(ABSTRACT)This work presents the modeling and analysis of EMI and thermal performancefor switch power supply by using the CAD tools. The methodology and design guidelinesare developed.By using a boost PFC circuit as an example, an equivalent circuit model is builtfor EMI noise prediction and analysis. The parasitic elements of circuit layout andcomponents are extracted analytically or by using CAD tools. Based on the model, circuitlayout and magnetic component design are modified to minimize circuit EMI. EMI filtercan be designed at an early stage without prototype implementation.In the second part, thermal analyses are conducted for the circuit by using thesoftware Flotherm, which includes the mechanism of conduction, convection andradiation. Thermal models are built for the components. Thermal performance of thecircuit and the temperature profile of components are predicted. Improved thermalmanagement and winding arrangement are investigated to reduce temperature.In the third part, several circuit layouts and inductor design examples are checkedfrom both the EMI and thermal point of view. Insightful information is obtained.
標(biāo)簽： EMI 開關(guān)電源 英文
上傳時間： 2013-11-16
上傳用戶：萍水相逢
This document provides practical, common guidelines for incorporating PCI Express interconnect layouts onto Printed Circuit Boards (PCB) ranging from 4-layer desktop baseboard designs to 10- layer or more server baseboard designs. Guidelines and constraints in this document are intended for use on both baseboard and add-in card PCB designs. This includes interconnects between PCI Express devices located on the same baseboard (chip-to-chip routing) and interconnects between a PCI Express device located “down” on the baseboard and a device located “up” on an add-in card attached through a connector. This document is intended to cover all major components of the physical interconnect including design guidelines for the PCB traces, vias and AC coupling capacitors, as well as add-in card edge-finger and connector considerations. The intent of the guidelines and examples is to help ensure that good high-speed signal design practices are used and that the timing/jitter and loss/attenuation budgets can also be met from end-to-end across the PCI Express interconnect. However, while general physical guidelines and suggestions are given, they may not necessarily guarantee adequate performance of the interconnect for all layouts and implementations. Therefore, designers should consider modeling and simulation of the interconnect in order to ensure compliance to all applicable specifications. The document is composed of two main sections. The first section provides an overview of general topology and interconnect guidelines. The second section concentrates on physical layout constraints where bulleted items at the beginning of a topic highlight important constraints, while the narrative that follows offers additional insight.
標(biāo)簽： pci PCB 設(shè)計規(guī)范
上傳時間： 2014-01-24
上傳用戶：s363994250
The revolution of automation on factory floors is a key driver for the seemingly insatiable demand for higher productivity， lower total cost of ownership，and high safety. As a result， industrial applications drive an insatiable demand of higher data bandwidth and higher system-level performance. This white paper describes the trends and challenges seen by designers and how FPGAs enable solutions to meet their stringent design goals.
標(biāo)簽： xilinx FPGAs 工業(yè) 中的應(yīng)用
上傳時間： 2013-11-08
上傳用戶：yan2267246
集合式直流電能表（小功率的） 特點： 精確度0.05%滿刻度±1位數(shù) 可同時量測與顯示/直流電壓/電流/瓦特（千瓦）/瓦特小時（千瓦小時） 電壓輸入（DC0-99.99V/0-600.0V）自動變檔功能 顯示范圍0-9999(電流/瓦特/千瓦),0至99999999(八位數(shù)瓦特小時)可任意規(guī)劃 數(shù)位RS-485 界面 (Optional) 主要規(guī)格： 輔助電源消耗功率：＜0.35VA(DC12V/DC24V) ＜0.5VA（DC48V） ＜1.5VA（AC90-240V(50/60Hz)） 精確度: 0.05% F.S. ±1 digit (23 ±5℃) 輸入范圍：Auto range(DC0-99.99V/0-600.0V(DC voltage)) 輸入抗阻：＞5MΩ（DC voltage） 取樣時間：10 cycles/second(total) 過載顯示: " doFL " 顯示值范圍: 0-9999 digit（DCA/W(KW)） 0-9999999.999 digit(WH/(KWH)) RS-485傳輸速度: 19200/9600/4800/2400 selective RS-485通訊位址: "01"-"FF"（0-255） RS-485通信協(xié)議: Modbus RTU mode 溫度系數(shù): 50ppm/℃ (0-50℃) 顯示幕:Bight Red LEDs high 10.16 mm(0.4") 參數(shù)設(shè)定方式: Touch switches 記憶方式: Non-volatile E²PROM memory 絕緣耐壓能力:2KVac/1min.(input/output)（RS-485(Isolating)） 1600 Vdc (input/output) （RS-485(Isolating)） 使用環(huán)境條件: 0-50℃(20 to 90% RH non-condensed) 存放環(huán)境條件: 0-70℃(20 to 90% RH non-condensed) CE認(rèn)證: EN 55022:1998/A1:2000 Class A EN 61000-3-2:2000 EN 61000-3-3:1995/A1:2001 EN 55024:1998/A1:2001
上傳時間： 2013-11-20
上傳用戶：s363994250
Abstract: Many modern industrial, medical, and commercial applications require temperature measurements in the extended temperature rangewith accuracies of ±0.3°C or better, performed with reasonable cost and often with low power consumption. This article explains how platinumresistance temperature detectors (PRTDs) can perform measurements over wide temperature ranges of -200°C to +850°C, with absolute accuracyand repeatability better than ±0.3°C, when used with modern processors capable of resolving nonlinear mathematical equation quickly and costeffectively. This article is the second installment of a series on PRTDs. For the first installment, please read application note 4875, "High-Accuracy Temperature Measurements Call for Platinum Resistance Temperature Detectors (PRTDs) and Precision Delta-Sigma ADCs."
上傳時間： 2013-11-06
上傳用戶：WMC_geophy
基于通用集成運(yùn)算放大器，利用MASON公式設(shè)計了一個多功能二階通用濾波器，能同時或分別實現(xiàn)低通、高通和帶通濾波，也能設(shè)計成一個正交振蕩器。電路的極點頻率和品質(zhì)因數(shù)能夠獨(dú)立、精確地調(diào)節(jié)。電路使用4個集成運(yùn)放、2個電容和11個電阻，所有集成運(yùn)放的反相端虛地。利用計算機(jī)仿真電路的通用濾波功能、極點頻率和品質(zhì)因數(shù)的獨(dú)立控制和正交正弦振蕩，從而證明該濾波器正確有效。 Abstract: A new multifunctional second-order filter based on OPs was presented by MASON formula. Functions， such as high-pass， band-pass， low-pass filtering， can be realized respectively and simultaneously， and can become a quadrature oscillator by modifying resistance ratio. Its pole angular frequency and quality factor can be tuned accurately and independently. The circuit presented contains four OPs， two capacitors， and eleven resistances， and inverting input of all OPs is virtual ground. Its general filtering， the independent control of pole frequency and quality factor and quadrature sinusoidal oscillation were simulated by computer， and the result shows that the presented circuit is valid and effective.
標(biāo)簽： MASON 多功能 二階 濾波器設(shè)計
上傳時間： 2013-10-09
上傳用戶：13788529953
Linux PCMCIA Card Services - Linux support for PCMCIA and CardBus devices, including kernel services, client drivers, and user-level utilities.
標(biāo)簽： PCMCIA Linux including Services
上傳時間： 2014-01-18
上傳用戶：tyler
用匯編編寫的河內(nèi)塔程序 將第一柱a上n-1個盤借助第二柱c移到第三柱b 把a(bǔ)上剩下的一個盤移到c 將n-1個盤從b借助a移到第三柱c 這三步是圖示河內(nèi)塔的根本方法 功能一：自己動手移動河內(nèi)塔 先按左右鍵選擇要移的盤，按箭頭上鍵確定 再按左右鍵移到要的盤 如此，再根據(jù)河內(nèi)塔的規(guī)則確定較好的次數(shù)step2 功能二：圖示河內(nèi)塔移動過程 根據(jù)河內(nèi)塔的基本方法，確定圖象，按任意鍵選下一步，（開始時輸入level）
上傳時間： 2015-01-10
上傳用戶：chenbhdt
本書由Java技術(shù)的創(chuàng)建者編寫，對Java 2平臺標(biāo)準(zhǔn)版，V1.2中新增加的包及類進(jìn)行了描述。本書主要由包概述和類描述構(gòu)成。包概述對每個包及其所有類進(jìn)行了簡要描述，另外還畫出了包中的類的繼承層次結(jié)構(gòu)示意圖。每個類描述都獨(dú)自構(gòu)成一個小節(jié)，包含了類層次結(jié)構(gòu)示意圖、類描述、類示例、成員概述以及那些在版本1.2中作了修改或新增的類成員的描述。還詳細(xì)說明了Java軟件開發(fā)包（JDK）1.1到從版本1.2對類及方法所作的修改。需要指出的是：本書是補(bǔ)充版本，有些材料需要參閱《The Java Class Libraries, Second Edition, Volume 1》一書的內(nèi)容。 本書是參考手冊而不是指導(dǎo)手冊，它不對Java語言進(jìn)行解釋。為了快速定位所需要的類或類成員的信息，本書按類的字母順序組織。 本書由趙皚、黃志軍、陽亮組織翻譯，參加本書翻譯的還有姚遠(yuǎn)、程子進(jìn)、肖利平、劉永亮、薛亮、毛靜萍、查海平、趙峰、郭樹廂、曹波、肖斌、彭建明、鄭歡。參加錄入工作的有陳軍、姜明、姜志明、張志榮等。 希望本書能夠幫助Java程序員獲取完整、專業(yè)和權(quán)威的信息，同時也希望本書能夠幫助讀者更全面地了解Java語言。由于水平有限和時間倉促，本書的翻譯必定會存在一些紕漏，懇切希望廣大讀者批評指正。
上傳時間： 2014-01-27
上傳用戶：cainaifa
Tug of War(A tug of war is to be arranged at the local office picnic. For the tug of war, the picnickers must be divided into two teams. Each person must be on one team or the other the number of people on the two teams must not differ by more than 1 the total weight of the people on each team should be as nearly equal as possible. The first line of input contains n the number of people at the picnic. n lines follow. The first line gives the weight of person 1 the second the weight of person 2 and so on. Each weight is an integer between 1 and 450. There are at most 100 people at the picnic. Your output will be a single line containing 2 numbers: the total weight of the people on one team, and the total weight of the people on the other team. If these numbers differ, give the lesser first. )
上傳時間： 2014-01-07
上傳用戶：離殤
蟲蟲下載站版權(quán)所有 京ICP備2021023401號-1
