單片微控制器(micro-controller)是將計算機(jī)的基本環(huán)節(jié)如中央處理器(CPU)、存儲器、輸入輸出接口等集成在一起,并能協(xié)調(diào)完成獨立控制、運算等工作。我們常常也叫它單片機(jī)。隨著電子技術(shù)和制造工藝的飛速發(fā)展,單片微控制器行業(yè)百花齊放,并已滲入到人類生活中的各個角落。 單片微處理器(micro-PROCESSOR)跟單片機(jī)有些類似,只是我們常常用它做更多的數(shù)據(jù)處理工作。電子技術(shù)發(fā)展到現(xiàn)在,單片機(jī)的運算能力越來越強(qiáng),存儲空間越來越大,外設(shè)也越來越豐富。所以單片機(jī)與單片微處理器之間的區(qū)別也越來越小。廣義的講,他們都可以叫做單片機(jī)。作為初學(xué)者,糾結(jié)這些模糊的概念沒有太多的意義,我們還是把精力放在了解他們的用處和特性上面。 圖一 AT89C52 8051單片機(jī)與STM32 ARM單片機(jī)
標(biāo)簽: 電子基礎(chǔ) 單片機(jī) 微處理器 微控制器
上傳時間: 2013-10-26
上傳用戶:康郎
The P89LPC912/913/914 are single-chip microcontrollers in low-cost 14-pin packages, based on a high performance PROCESSOR architecture that executes instructions in two to four clocks, six times the rate of standard 80C51 devices. Many system level functions have been incorporated into the P89LPC912/913/914 in order to reduce component count, board space, and system cost.
上傳時間: 2013-10-12
上傳用戶:司令部正軍級
介紹一種以Atmel公司的Attiny13為處理器的投影儀防盜器設(shè)計方案。該防盜器具有功耗低,功能完整,防盜效果良好等特點,除具有報警功能外,防盜器還具有以無線方式向主機(jī)發(fā)送報警信號的功能。采用315MHz發(fā)射模塊實現(xiàn)無線信號發(fā)送。該投影儀防盜器可適應(yīng)眾多廠家生產(chǎn)的防盜器主機(jī)。 Abstract: This paper introduces the design scheme of overhead projector's anti-theft device which users ATMEL company’s Attiny13as PROCESSOR.This anti-theft device features low powerloss,functional integrity,good effect of anti-theft.In addition to its own with alarm functions,the anti-theft device also has alarm function which can send alarm signal to the host through wireless way.It sends wireless signal using315MHz transmitting module,so this overhead projector’s anti-theft device is adapted to anti-theft device host produced by many manufacturers.
上傳時間: 2013-11-02
上傳用戶:ysystc699
MG3500SoC是支持H.264高清編解碼器的片上系統(tǒng),內(nèi)部集成一個嵌入式ARM926處理器,支持高清H.264編解碼、MPEG鄄2解碼和JPEG編解碼。介紹了MG3500SoC的主要性能特點、引腳排列、主要接口功能及在DVR上的應(yīng)用,以及MG3500SoC及其周圍器件的硬件設(shè)計,提出了在設(shè)計中應(yīng)注意的問題。 Abstract: The MG3500System-on-Chip(SoC)is high definition(HD)H.264codec,including ARM926-EJ PROCESSOR,H.264encoder/decoder,MPEG2decoder and JPEG/MJPEG encoder/decoder.The features,pin assignments,interfaces and the typical application of MG3500in DVR are introduced in this paper.The application hardware circuit between the MG3500SoC and peripheral device are given,the questions which the syetem design needs to pay attention are explained.
上傳時間: 2013-11-12
上傳用戶:elinuxzj
從系統(tǒng)硬件設(shè)計和軟件構(gòu)成上,介紹一種以AT89C52單片機(jī)為核心,通過無線遙控方法實現(xiàn)對預(yù)設(shè)電話自動撥號報警的智能呼救系統(tǒng)。系統(tǒng)提供了患者在緊急情況下無法使用電話報警時的一種報警手段。由用戶預(yù)設(shè)的多組電話號碼作為語音報警對象,預(yù)錄可長達(dá)20 s的語音信號來說明患者所處地點及病情,并通知患者家人。 Abstract: This paper introduces a intelligent alarming system which is realized by wireless remote control system.This system chiefly consists of AT89C51 the system can PROCESSOR.User can input several groups of telephone number regarded as alarming objects,The system can record some information 20 seconds to tell the site of the patient.And notice the rokonok of the patient.
上傳時間: 2013-11-19
上傳用戶:wd450412225
為解決輸油管道溫度壓力參數(shù)實時監(jiān)測的問題,設(shè)計了以C8051F930單片機(jī)作為控制核心的超低功耗輸油管道溫度壓力遠(yuǎn)程監(jiān)測系統(tǒng)。現(xiàn)場儀表使用高精度電橋采集數(shù)據(jù),通過433 MHz短距離無線通信網(wǎng)絡(luò)與遠(yuǎn)程終端RTU進(jìn)行通信,RTU通過GPRS網(wǎng)絡(luò)與PC上位機(jī)進(jìn)行遠(yuǎn)程數(shù)據(jù)傳輸,在上位機(jī)中實現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)存儲和圖形化界面顯示,從而實現(xiàn)輸油管道溫度壓力參數(shù)的實時監(jiān)測和異常報警。經(jīng)實驗證明,該系統(tǒng)的12位數(shù)據(jù)采集精度滿足設(shè)計要求,漏碼率小于1%,正常工作時間超過5個月,能實時有效地監(jiān)測輸油管道的溫度壓力參數(shù),節(jié)省大量人工成本,有效預(yù)防管道參數(shù)異常造成的經(jīng)濟(jì)損失和環(huán)境污染。 Abstract: In order to solve the problems on real-time monitoring of pipeline temperature and pressure parameters, the ultra-low power remote pipeline temperature and pressure monitoring system was designed by using the single chip PROCESSOR C8051F930 as the control core. The high-precision electric bridge was used in field instruments for data collection, the 433MHz short-range wireless communication network was used to make communication between field instrument and RTU, the GPRS was used by the RTU to transmit data to the PC host computer, and the data was stored and displayed in the PC host computer, so the real-time monitoring and exception alerts of pipeline temperature and pressure parameters were achieved. The experiment proves that the system of which error rate is less than 1% over five months working with the 12-bit data acquisition accuracy can effectively monitor the pipeline temperature and pressure parameters in real time, it saves a lot of labor costs and effectively prevents environmental pollution and economic losses caused by abnormal channel parameters.
標(biāo)簽: C8051F930 溫度 壓力 遠(yuǎn)程監(jiān)測系統(tǒng)
上傳時間: 2013-11-07
上傳用戶:cuibaigao
第一章 序論……………………………………………………………6 1- 1 研究動機(jī)…………………………………………………………..7 1- 2 專題目標(biāo)…………………………………………………………..8 1- 3 工作流程…………………………………………………………..9 1- 4 開發(fā)環(huán)境與設(shè)備…………………………………………………10 第二章 德州儀器OMAP 開發(fā)套件…………………………………10 2- 1 OMAP介紹………………………………………………………10 2-1.1 OMAP是什麼?…….………………………………….…10 2-1.2 DSP的優(yōu)點……………………………………………....11 2- 2 OMAP Architecture介紹………………………………………...12 2-2-1 OMAP1510 硬體架構(gòu)………………………………….…12 2-2.2 OMAP1510軟體架構(gòu)……………………………………...12 2-2.3 DSP / BIOS Bridge簡述…………………………………...13 2- 3 TI Innovator套件 -- OMAP1510 ……………………………..14 2-2.1 General Purpose PROCESSOR -- ARM925T………………...14 2-2.2 DSP PROCESSOR -- TMS320C55x …………………………15 2-2.3 IDE Tool – CCS …………………………………………15 2-2.4 Peripheral ………………………………………………..16 第三章 在OMAP1510上建構(gòu)Embedded Linux System…………….17 3- 1 嵌入式工具………………………………………………………17 3-1.1 嵌入式程式開發(fā)與一般程式開發(fā)之不同………….….17 3-1.2 Cross Compiling的GNU工具程式……………………18 3-1.3 建立ARM-Linux Cross-Compiling 工具程式………...19 3-1.4 Serial Communication Program………………………...20 3- 2 Porting kernel………………………………………………….…21 3-2.1 Setup CCS ………………………………………….…..21 3-2.2 編譯及上傳Loader…………………………………..…23 3-2.3 編譯及上傳Kernel…………………………………..…24 3- 3 建構(gòu)Root File System………………………………………..…..26 3-3.1 Flash ROM……………………………………………...26 3-3.2 NFS mounting…………………………………………..27 3-3.3 支援NFS Mounting 的kernel…………………………..27 3-3.4 提供NFS Mounting Service……………………………29 3-3.5 DHCP Server……………………………………………31 3-3.6 Linux root 檔案系統(tǒng)……………………………….…..32 3- 4 啟動及測試Innovator音效裝置…………………………..…….33 3- 5 建構(gòu)支援DSP PROCESSOR的環(huán)境…………………………...……34 3-5.1 Solution -- DSP Gateway簡介……………………..…34 3-5.2 DSP Gateway運作架構(gòu)…………………………..…..35 3- 6 架設(shè)DSP Gateway………………………………………….…36 3-6.1 重編kernel……………………………………………...36 3-6.2 DEVFS driver…………………………………….……..36 3-6.3 編譯DSP tool和API……………………………..…….37 3-6.4 測試……………………………………………….…….37 第四章 MP3 Player……………………………………………….…..38 4- 1 MP3 介紹………………………………………………….…….38 4- 2 MP3 壓縮原理……………………………………………….….39 4- 3 Linux MP3 player – splay………………………………….…….41 4.3-1 splay介紹…………………………………………….…..41 4.3-2 splay 編譯………………………………………….…….41 4.3-3 splay 的使用說明………………………………….……41 第五章 程式改寫………………………………………………...…...42 5-1 程式評估與改寫………………………………………………...…42 5-1.1 Inter-PROCESSOR Communication Scheme…………….....42 5-1.2 ARM part programming……………………………..…42 5-1.3 DSP part programming………………………………....42 5-2 程式碼………………………………………………………..……43 5-3 雙處理器程式開發(fā)注意事項…………………………………...…47 第六章 效能評估與討論……………………………………………48 6-1 速度……………………………………………………………...48 6-2 CPU負(fù)載………………………………………………………..49 6-3 討論……………………………………………………………...49 6-3.1分工處理的經(jīng)濟(jì)效益………………………………...49 6-3.2音質(zhì)v.s 浮點與定點運算………………………..…..49 6-3.3 DSP Gateway架構(gòu)的限制………………………….…50 6-3.4減少IO溝通……………….………………………….50 6-3.5網(wǎng)路掛載File System的Delay…………………..……51 第七章 結(jié)論心得…
上傳時間: 2013-10-14
上傳用戶:a471778
隨著單片機(jī)功能集成化的發(fā)展,其應(yīng)用領(lǐng)域也逐漸地由傳統(tǒng)的控制,擴(kuò)展為控制處理、數(shù)據(jù)處理以及數(shù)字信號處理(DSP,Digital Signal Processing)等領(lǐng)域。凌陽的16位單片機(jī)就是為適應(yīng)這種發(fā)展而設(shè)計的。它的CPU內(nèi)核采用凌陽最新推出的µ’nSP™(Microcontroller and Signal PROCESSOR)16位微處理器芯片(以下簡稱µ’nSP™)。圍繞µ’nSP™所形成的16位µ’nSP™系列單片機(jī)(以下簡稱µ’nSP™家族)采用的是模塊式集成結(jié)構(gòu),它以µ’nSP™內(nèi)核為中心集成不同規(guī)模的ROM、RAM和功能豐富的各種外設(shè)接口部件。
標(biāo)簽: SPCE 061A 061 單片機(jī)
上傳時間: 2013-11-07
上傳用戶:wpwpwlxwlx
This document describes the system hardware implementation for the OMAP3530 PROCESSOR and theTPS65930/20 companion power integrated circuit (IC). The document concentrates on the powerconnectivity for the PROCESSOR and the companion power IC. The document also briefly explains someother specifics related to power, such as the boot modes and the power-up sequence.
標(biāo)簽: TPS 65930 65920 3530
上傳時間: 2013-11-14
上傳用戶:yeling1919
The PCA9519 is a 4-channel level translating I2C-bus/SMBus repeater that enables thePROCESSOR low voltage 2-wire serial bus to interface with standard I2C-bus or SMBus I/O.While retaining all the operating modes and features of the I2C-bus system during thelevel shifts, it also permits extension of the I2C-bus by providing bidirectional buffering forboth the data (SDA) and the clock (SCL) lines, thus enabling the I2C-bus or SMBusmaximum capacitance of 400 pF on the higher voltage side. The SDA and SCL pins areover-voltage tolerant and are high-impedance when the PCA9519 is unpowered.
標(biāo)簽: 4channel transla level 9519
上傳時間: 2013-11-19
上傳用戶:jisiwole
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