It was proposed that perfect invisibility cloaks can be constructed for hiding objects from electromagnetic illumination (Pendry et al., Science 312, p. 1780). The cylindrical cloaks experimentally Demonstrated (Schurig et al., Science 314, p. 997) and theoretically proposed (Cai et al., Nat. Photon. 1, p. 224) have however simplified material parameters in order to facilitate easier realization as well as to avoid infinities in optical constants. Here we show that the cylindrical cloaks with simplified material parameters inherently allow the zeroth-order cylindrical wave to pass through the cloak as if the cloak is made of a homogeneous isotropic medium, and thus visible. To all high-order cylindrical waves, our numerical simulation suggests that the simplified cloak inherits some properties of the ideal cloak, but finite scatterings exist.
標簽: invisibility constructed proposed electrom
上傳時間: 2013-12-18
上傳用戶:13215175592
We introduce a sub-cell WENO reconstruction method to evaluate spatial derivatives in the high-order ADER scheme. The basic idea in our reconstruction is to use only r stencils to reconstruct the point-wise values of solutions and spatial derivatives for the 2r-1 th order ADER scheme in one dimension, while in two dimensions, the dimension-by-dimension sub-cell reconstruction approach for spatial derivatives is employed. Compared with the original ADER scheme of Toro and Titarev (2002) [2] that uses the direct derivatives of reconstructed polynomials for solutions to evaluate spatial derivatives, our method not only reduces greatly the computational costs of the ADER scheme on a given mesh, but also avoids possible numerical oscillations near discontinuities, as Demonstrated by a number of one- and two-dimensional numerical tests. All these tests show that the 5th-order ADER scheme based on our sub-cell reconstruction method achieves the desired accuracy, and is essentially non-oscillatory and computationally cheaper for problems with discontinuities.
標簽: 高精度格式
上傳時間: 2016-01-13
上傳用戶:ccsdcczd
In the nineteenth century, scientists, mathematician, engineers and innovators started investigating electromagnetism. The theory that underpins wireless communications was formed by Maxwell. Early demonstrations took place by Hertz, Tesla and others. Marconi Demonstrated the first wireless transmission. Since then, the range of applications has expanded at an immense rate, together with the underpinning technology. The rate of development has been incredible and today the level of technical and commercial maturity is very high. This success would not have been possible without understanding radio- wave propagation. This knowledge enables us to design successful systems and networks, together with waveforms, antennal and transceiver architectures. The radio channel is the cornerstone to the operation of any wireless system.
標簽: LTE-Advanced Generation Next and
上傳時間: 2020-05-27
上傳用戶:shancjb
Use of multiple antennas at both ends of wireless links is the result of the natural progression of more than four decades of evolution of adaptive antenna technology. Recent advances have Demonstrated that multiple- input-multiple-output (MIMO) wireless systems can achieve impressive increases in overall system performance.
標簽: Technology System MIMO
上傳時間: 2020-05-28
上傳用戶:shancjb
Cognitive radios have become a vital solution that allows sharing of the scarce frequency spectrum available for wireless systems. It has been Demonstrated that it can be used for future wireless systems as well as integrated into 4G/5G wireless systems. Although there is a great amount of literature in the design of cognitive radios from a system and networking point of view, there has been very limited available literature detailing the circuit implementation of such systems. Our textbook, Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design for Cognitive Radios, is the first book to fill a disconnect in the literature between Cognitive Radio systems and a detailed account of the circuit implementation and architectures required to implement such systems. In addition, this book describes several novel concepts that advance state-of-the-art cognitive radio systems.
標簽: Cognitive Systems Design Radio RFIC for
上傳時間: 2020-06-01
上傳用戶:shancjb
I love telecommunications. It is powerful and it empowers, with far-reaching consequences. It has Demonstrated the potential to transform society and business, and the revolution has only just begun. With the invention of the telephone, human communications and commerce were forever changed: Time and distance began to melt away as a barrier to doing business, keeping in touch with loved ones, and being able to immediately respond to major world events. Through the use of computers and telecommunications networks, humans have been able to extend their powers of thinking, influence, and productivity, just as those in the Industrial Age were able to extend the power of their muscles, or physical self, through use of heavy machinery.
標簽: Telecommunications Essentials
上傳時間: 2020-06-01
上傳用戶:shancjb
為適應雙向DC/DC功率變換的電流采樣需求,一種高精度高邊電流采樣電路被提出。其基本思想是在功率電路的高邊串入采樣電阻,借助電流鏡原理并引入偏置電流電路,將雙向電流均轉換為正向電壓輸出。通過理論分析與仿真結合的方法對電流鏡采樣原理及4種不同的偏置電流電路方案進行對比,最后通過實驗數據驗證了高精度高邊電流采樣電路的有效性。實驗數據表明,該采樣電路可在-25~75℃的溫度工作范圍內,針對-10~+10 A范圍內的電流采樣實現優于5%的采樣精度。Current sensing plays an important role in controlling,monitoring or protection functions of power systems.To meet the current sensing requirement of bidirectional DC/DC converters,a high-accuracy bidirectional current sensing circuit is proposed.The proposed current sensing circuit inserts a resistor in the path of the current to be sensed,while the current mirror and biased current circuit are introduced.Therefore,the bidirectional current can be expressed by positive voltage.By theoretical analysis and simulation,the sampling theory is analyzed and four biased current circuits are compared.At last,experimental results verified the proposed method.It is Demonstrated that the proposed current sensing circuit can achi...
上傳時間: 2022-04-22
上傳用戶: