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COMPUTER

COMPUTER即電腦,是現(xiàn)代一種用于高速計(jì)算的電子計(jì)算機(jī)器,可以進(jìn)行數(shù)值計(jì)算,又可以進(jìn)行邏輯計(jì)算,還具有存儲(chǔ)記憶功能,能夠按照事先存儲(chǔ)的程序,自動(dòng)、高速地進(jìn)行大量數(shù)值計(jì)算和各種信息處理的現(xiàn)代化智能電子設(shè)備。電子計(jì)算機(jī)由硬件和軟件所組成,兩者是不可分割的。人們把沒(méi)有安裝任何系統(tǒng)和軟件的計(jì)算機(jī)稱為裸機(jī)。隨著科技的發(fā)展,現(xiàn)在新出現(xiàn)一些新型計(jì)算機(jī)有:生物計(jì)算機(jī)、光子計(jì)算機(jī)、量子計(jì)算機(jī)等。
  • 兩相同步降壓型控制器具有輕負(fù)載逐級(jí)遞減模式

      Today’s COMPUTER, datacom, and telecom systems demandpower supplies that are effi cient, respond quicklyto load transients and accurately regulate the voltageat the load. For example, load current can be measuredby using the inductor DCR, thus eliminating the needfor a dedicated sense resistor. Inductor DCR sensingincreases effi ciency—especially at heavy load—whilereducing component cost and required board space.The LTC®3856 single-output 2-phase synchronous buckcontroller improves the accuracy of inductor DCR sensingby compensating for changes in DCR due to temperature.

    標(biāo)簽: 同步降壓型 控制器 負(fù)載

    上傳時(shí)間: 2013-11-05

    上傳用戶:guobing703

  • 電源濾波器POWER LINE FILTERS

    應(yīng)用 APPLICATIONS·電視機(jī)、錄像機(jī)、音頻設(shè)備、顯示器、復(fù)印機(jī)、打印裝置、游戲機(jī)及計(jì)算機(jī)等。·用于開(kāi)關(guān)電源線性濾波器。·削除 TV、VTR、VCR及監(jiān)聽(tīng)器泄漏雜音。·用于OA 設(shè)備、通信設(shè)備和其它器件。·TV set, recorder, sound-frequency equipment, show-scope, photocopy-scope, typewrite equipment, recreation-scope, COMPUTER etc.·For line filters of switching power supplies.·Eliminates incoming/leaking noise of TVs, VTRs/VCRs and audio equipment .·For OA equipment, communications equipment and other electronic devices.

    標(biāo)簽: FILTERS POWER LINE 電源濾波器

    上傳時(shí)間: 2013-10-23

    上傳用戶:shizhanincc

  • 基于瑞薩電子微控制器的溫度控制系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)

      為了提高傳統(tǒng)溫度控制系統(tǒng)的性能,將PID控制理論與嵌入式系統(tǒng)相結(jié)合,采用瑞薩電子公司的H8S/2166作為核心處理器,AD公司的AD7705以及熱敏電阻溫度傳感器作為溫度檢測(cè)單元,利用4×6小鍵盤、LCD顯示器和S1D13305液晶控制器達(dá)到良好的人機(jī)交互,設(shè)計(jì)出了一個(gè)應(yīng)用于化工領(lǐng)域的嵌入式實(shí)時(shí)溫度控制系統(tǒng)。相比于傳統(tǒng)溫度控制系統(tǒng),該系統(tǒng)提供了更強(qiáng)的計(jì)算能力和可擴(kuò)展能力,采用增量PID控制算法實(shí)現(xiàn)復(fù)雜控制。通過(guò)實(shí)驗(yàn),該系統(tǒng)能達(dá)到0.1 ℃的溫度控制精度以及小于120 s的溫度穩(wěn)定時(shí)間。   Abstract:   In order to improve the performance of conventional temperature control system, combining PID control theory with embedded systems, using the Renesas Electronics Corp. H8S/2166 micro-controller as a core processors, AD7705 and thermistor temperature sensor as a temperature detection unit and 4×6 small keyboard, LCD and S1D13305 LCD controller as a good human-COMPUTER interaction, this paper designed an embedded real-time temperature control system which is applied in chemical industry. Compared with conventional temperature control system, this system provides more computing power and extensibility, and adopts PID control algorithm for complex control. Through the experiment, the system can reach temperature control accuracy of 0.1 ℃ and temperature stabilization time of less than 120 seconds.

    標(biāo)簽: 瑞薩電子 微控制器 溫度控制 系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)

    上傳時(shí)間: 2014-12-26

    上傳用戶:003030

  • 基于CH341A的USB串口通訊設(shè)計(jì)

    為解決當(dāng)前計(jì)算機(jī)串行通訊接口只有USB,難以滿足舊型號(hào)設(shè)備或某些單片機(jī)要求RS232通訊的問(wèn)題,設(shè)計(jì)出兩款RS232/USB電路。采用CH341A與MAX223集成電路芯片構(gòu)建標(biāo)準(zhǔn)9線RS232/USB通用接口轉(zhuǎn)換器,無(wú)需編程。采用CH341A與PIC16F877A構(gòu)建單片機(jī)與計(jì)算機(jī)之間的USB通訊電路,軟件遵循RS232通訊協(xié)議,硬件進(jìn)行電平轉(zhuǎn)換。實(shí)際使用表明,這兩款產(chǎn)品與計(jì)算機(jī)端Windows 操作系統(tǒng)下的串口應(yīng)用程序完全兼容,且通訊過(guò)程中無(wú)握手失敗現(xiàn)象。 Abstract:  To solve the problem that current COMPUTER serial communication only with USB interface can not satisfy with the old type equipments or MCU to communicate with RS232, two kinds of RS232/USB circuit were designed.CH341A and MAX223 integrated circuit chips were used to create a standard 9-line RS232/USB universal interface convertor without programme. CH341A and PIC16F877A chips were adopted to build the USB communication circuit between COMPUTERs and MCU. The software follows RS232 communication protocol, and the hardware converts electrical levels. Actual practices indicate that the two manufactures are compatible with serial application program of Windows operation system completely,and get avoid of handshake lost.    

    標(biāo)簽: 341A 341 USB CH

    上傳時(shí)間: 2013-11-03

    上傳用戶:siying

  • 基于C8051F020和Zigbee的汽車測(cè)試系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)

    以C8051F020為核心處理器,設(shè)計(jì)無(wú)線傳感器網(wǎng)絡(luò)數(shù)據(jù)采集系統(tǒng)。系統(tǒng)采用SZ05-ADV型無(wú)線通訊模塊組建Zigbee無(wú)線網(wǎng)絡(luò),結(jié)合嵌入式系統(tǒng)的軟硬件技術(shù),完成終端節(jié)點(diǎn)的8路傳感器信號(hào)的數(shù)據(jù)采集。現(xiàn)場(chǎng)8路信號(hào)通過(guò)前端處理后,分別送入C8051F020的12位A/D轉(zhuǎn)換器進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換。經(jīng)過(guò)精確處理、存儲(chǔ)后的現(xiàn)場(chǎng)數(shù)據(jù),通過(guò)Zigbee無(wú)線網(wǎng)絡(luò)傳送到上位機(jī),系統(tǒng)可達(dá)到汽車試驗(yàn)中無(wú)線測(cè)試的目的。 Abstract:  This paper designs a wireless sensor network system for data acquisition with C8051F020 as core processors.The system used SZ05-ADV wireless communication module,set up a Zigbee wireless network, combined with hardware and software technologies of embedded systems,completed the end-node 8-locale sensor signal data acquisition.Eight locale signals were sent separately into the 12-bit ADC of C8051F020 for conversion through front treatment.After accurate processing and storage,the locale data was transmitted to the host COMPUTER through Zigbee wireless.The system achieves the purpose of wireless testing in vehicle trial.

    標(biāo)簽: C8051F020 Zigbee 汽車測(cè)試 系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)

    上傳時(shí)間: 2013-11-23

    上傳用戶:dsgkjgkjg

  • 單片機(jī)P0口的片外數(shù)據(jù)存儲(chǔ)器擴(kuò)展

    單片機(jī)作為一種微型計(jì)算機(jī),其內(nèi)部具有一定的存儲(chǔ)單元(8031除外),但由于其內(nèi)部存儲(chǔ)單元及端口有限,很多情況下難以滿足實(shí)際需求。為此介紹一種新的擴(kuò)展方法,將數(shù)據(jù)線與地址線合并使用,通過(guò)軟件控制的方法實(shí)現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)線與地址線功能的分時(shí)轉(zhuǎn)換,數(shù)據(jù)線不僅用于傳送數(shù)據(jù)信號(hào),還可作為地址線、控制線,用于傳送地址信號(hào)和控制信號(hào),從而實(shí)現(xiàn)單片機(jī)與存儲(chǔ)器件的有效連接。以單片機(jī)片外256KB數(shù)據(jù)存儲(chǔ)空間的擴(kuò)展為例,通過(guò)該擴(kuò)展方法,僅用10個(gè)I/O端口便可實(shí)現(xiàn),與傳統(tǒng)的擴(kuò)展方法相比,可節(jié)約8個(gè)I/O端口。 Abstract:  As a micro-COMPUTER,the SCM internal memory has a certain units(except8031),but because of its internal storage units and the ports are limited,in many cases it can not meet the actual demand.So we introduced a new extension method,the data line and address lines combined through software-controlled approach to realize the time-conversion functions of data lines and address lines,so the data lines not only transmited data signals,but also served as address lines and control lines to transmit address signals and control signals,in order to achieve an effective connection of microcontroller and memory chips.Take microcontroller chip with256KB of data storage space expansion as example,through this extension method,with only10I/O ports it was achieved,compared with the traditional extension methods,this method saves8I/O ports.

    標(biāo)簽: 單片機(jī) P0口 數(shù)據(jù)存儲(chǔ)器 擴(kuò)展

    上傳時(shí)間: 2014-12-26

    上傳用戶:adada

  • 基于C8051F320的心電監(jiān)護(hù)系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)

    介紹一種基于C8051單片機(jī)的動(dòng)態(tài)心電監(jiān)護(hù)系統(tǒng)。該系統(tǒng)由兩部分組成:以C8051F320單片機(jī)為核心的數(shù)據(jù)采集裝置和以PC機(jī)為平臺(tái)的分析處理系統(tǒng)。硬件電路功耗低,由單片機(jī)自帶的USB接口將數(shù)據(jù)傳送給PC機(jī)。軟件平臺(tái)采用LabVIEW可視化虛擬儀器系統(tǒng)開(kāi)發(fā)平臺(tái),將傳統(tǒng)儀器的功能模塊集成到計(jì)算機(jī)中,用戶可通過(guò)修改虛擬儀器的程序改變其功能。采用USB接口實(shí)時(shí)傳輸心電數(shù)據(jù),并將數(shù)據(jù)采集模塊設(shè)計(jì)為計(jì)算機(jī)外設(shè),使該系統(tǒng)高速快捷、小巧便攜。 Abstract:  In this design,a low-cost ECG electrocardiogram monitoring system is introduced,which consists of two parts:data acquisition device based on C8051F320and PC terminal as the analysis and processing system.The system is low-power consumption,the data is transmitted to the PC terminal by USB interface of the C8051F320.By using the visible virtual instrument system developing platform LabVIEW,the traditional instruments function modules are integrated into the COMPUTER,so the user can modify virtual instrument software to change its function to meet their needs.Using USB in-terface to realize real-time ECG data transmission,in addition,ECG data acquisition module is designed as the COMPUTER peripheral,which makes the syetem high-speed and portable.

    標(biāo)簽: C8051F320 心電監(jiān)護(hù) 系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)

    上傳時(shí)間: 2013-11-13

    上傳用戶:zhangzhenyu

  • 基于DAC7512的數(shù)控直流恒流源設(shè)計(jì)

    為了解決磁放大器性能測(cè)試過(guò)程中,需要對(duì)其供給不同數(shù)值恒定電流的問(wèn)題,設(shè)計(jì)了一種基于DAC7512和單片機(jī)的數(shù)控恒流源系統(tǒng)。該系統(tǒng)采用AT89C51作為主控器件,將計(jì)算機(jī)發(fā)送的電流控制字命令轉(zhuǎn)換為D/A轉(zhuǎn)換器控制字,通過(guò)模擬SPI通信接口,寫D/A控制字到DAC7512,從而控制其輸出相應(yīng)數(shù)字電壓值,經(jīng)差動(dòng)縮放電路、電壓/電路變換電路和功率驅(qū)動(dòng)電路,最后輸出恒定電流。實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明,恒流源輸出電流調(diào)節(jié)范圍為-45~+45 mA、精度為±0.1 mA,分辨率達(dá)0.024 4 mA,具有應(yīng)用靈活,外圍電路簡(jiǎn)單,可靠性高的特點(diǎn)。該數(shù)控直流恒流源也可為相關(guān)產(chǎn)品的測(cè)試系統(tǒng)研發(fā)提供參考。 Abstract:  In order to solve the need to supply different values constant current for the magnetic amplifier in testing process, numerical control constant current source system was designed based on DAC7512 chip and microcontroller technology. The system used the AT89C51 as the main chip, which can convert the current control word from COMPUTER into to D/A control words. And the system wrote D/A control word into the DAC7512 chip to control the output voltage value by the SPI communication interface, which can output corresponding constant current figures by scaling circuit, the V/I converter and power drive circuit. Experimental results show that the current source output current adjustment range is -45~+45mA, accuracy is ± 0.1mA, and resolution ratio is 0.024 4mA

    標(biāo)簽: 7512 DAC 數(shù)控直流 恒流源

    上傳時(shí)間: 2014-12-27

    上傳用戶:invtnewer

  • 基于STC12C5408AD的記憶示波器

    主要介紹構(gòu)成記憶示波器的STC12C5408AD增強(qiáng)型單片機(jī)8通道10位模數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)換功能的設(shè)置、應(yīng)用和具體的匯編程序設(shè)計(jì),以及PC機(jī)串行通訊和圖形顯示的高速匯編程序的設(shè)計(jì)要點(diǎn),并列舉實(shí)例說(shuō)明其應(yīng)用效果。 Abstract:  The configuration, applications and the designs for? compiling program of the memorial oscillograph of 10 bits A/D conversation are introduced. It’s bases on STC12C5408AD 8? channels? single-chip? COMPUTER? in? enhancement? mode. It also recommends the devising essentials of high speed compiling program for PC serial communication and graphics display, lists examples to explain its effects in using.

    標(biāo)簽: C5408 5408 STC 12C

    上傳時(shí)間: 2013-10-10

    上傳用戶:adada

  • 基于MSP430F149的智能電池巡檢系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)

    介紹了電力操作電源與智能電池巡檢系統(tǒng)的特點(diǎn),給出了一種基于超低功耗單片機(jī)MSP430 F149針對(duì)中小型變電站自動(dòng)化運(yùn)行的專用設(shè)備的基本設(shè)計(jì)原理及實(shí)現(xiàn)方法,最后給出了詳細(xì)硬件構(gòu)成和軟件實(shí)現(xiàn)。該系統(tǒng)能滿足中小型變電站安全、可靠、自動(dòng)運(yùn)行的要求,并通過(guò)與上位機(jī)的串行通信實(shí)現(xiàn)變電站的遠(yuǎn)程管理和控制。 Abstract:  The characters of the intelligent battery data logging system of the electric operation power are introduced.The basic design principle and the implemented methods of the special equipment which only designed for the middle or small transformer substation based on MSP430F149 are prescribed. Finally, the hardware block diagram and the software flow chart are also given. The function that the system finally needs to realize can basically meet with the middle or small transformer substation’s satisfy, reliably,and automatic running.And it can also realize the transformer substation long-distance management and control by serial communicating with the host COMPUTER.

    標(biāo)簽: 430F F149 MSP 430

    上傳時(shí)間: 2013-11-25

    上傳用戶:黃華強(qiáng)

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