樣板 B 樹(shù) ( B - tree )
規(guī)則 :
(1) 每個(gè)節(jié)點(diǎn)內(nèi)元素個(gè)數(shù)在 [MIN,2*MIN] 之間, 但根節(jié)點(diǎn)元素個(gè)數(shù)為 [1,2*MIN]
(2) 節(jié)點(diǎn)內(nèi)元素由小排到大, 元素不重複
(3) 每個(gè)節(jié)點(diǎn)內(nèi)的指標(biāo)個(gè)數(shù)為元素個(gè)數(shù)加一
(4) 第 i 個(gè)指標(biāo)所指向的子節(jié)點(diǎn)內(nèi)的所有元素值皆小於父節(jié)點(diǎn)的第 i 個(gè)元素
(5) B 樹(shù)內(nèi)的所有末端節(jié)點(diǎn)深度一樣
If a tree falls in the forest, and there s nobody there to hear, does it make a sound? This classic conundrum was coined by George Berkeley (1685-1753), the Bishop and influential Irish philosopher whose primary philosophical achievement is the advancement of what has come to be called subjective idealism. He wrote a number of works, of which the most widely-read are Treatise Concerning the Principles of Human Knowledge (1710) and Three Dialogues between Hylas and Philonous (1713) (Philonous, the "lover of the mind," representing Berkeley himself).
