亚洲欧美第一页_禁久久精品乱码_粉嫩av一区二区三区免费野_久草精品视频

蟲蟲首頁(yè)| 資源下載| 資源專輯| 精品軟件
登錄| 注冊(cè)

A-Key

  • 單片機(jī)A/D和D/A應(yīng)用接口技術(shù)

    18-2.  D/A轉(zhuǎn)換器基本知識(shí)18-3. 光導(dǎo)智能小車硬件實(shí)現(xiàn)18-4. ADC0832基本應(yīng)用方法18-5. 光導(dǎo)智能小車軟件實(shí)現(xiàn)A/D轉(zhuǎn)換器的主要技術(shù)指標(biāo)分辨率  使輸出數(shù)字量變化一個(gè)相鄰數(shù)碼所需輸入模擬電壓的變化量。常        用二進(jìn)制的位數(shù)表示。        例如:12位ADC的分辨率就是12位,一個(gè)10V滿刻度的12位ADC能分辨        輸入電壓變化最小是:                       10V×1/212=2.4mV量化誤差 ADC把模擬量變?yōu)閿?shù)字量,用數(shù)字量近似表示模擬量,這個(gè)過(guò)程稱為量化。量化誤差是ADC的有限位數(shù)對(duì)模擬量進(jìn)行量化而引起的誤差。A/D轉(zhuǎn)換器的主要技術(shù)指標(biāo)偏移誤差      指輸入信號(hào)為零時(shí),輸出信號(hào)不為零的值,所以有時(shí)又稱為零值誤差。滿刻度誤差 滿刻度誤差又稱為增益誤差。指滿刻度輸出數(shù)碼所對(duì)應(yīng)的實(shí)際輸入電壓與理想輸入電壓之差。線性度 線性度有時(shí)又稱為非線性度,指轉(zhuǎn)換器實(shí)際的轉(zhuǎn)換特性與理想直線的最大偏差。A/D轉(zhuǎn)換器的主要技術(shù)指標(biāo)絕對(duì)精度 在一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)換器中,任何數(shù)碼所對(duì)應(yīng)的實(shí)際模擬量輸入與理論模擬輸入之差的最大值,稱為絕對(duì)精度。對(duì)于ADC而言,可以在每一個(gè)階梯的水平中點(diǎn)進(jìn)行測(cè)量,它包括了所有的誤差。轉(zhuǎn)換速率 指ADC能夠重復(fù)進(jìn)行數(shù)據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)換的速度,即每秒轉(zhuǎn)換的次數(shù)。而完成一次A/D轉(zhuǎn)換所需的時(shí)間(包括穩(wěn)定時(shí)間),則是轉(zhuǎn)換速率的倒數(shù)。

    標(biāo)簽: 單片機(jī) 應(yīng)用接口

    上傳時(shí)間: 2013-11-25

    上傳用戶:banlangen

  • 用單片機(jī)內(nèi)置比較器設(shè)計(jì)高精度A/D變換器

    Σ-ΔA/D技術(shù)具有高分辨率、高線性度和低成本的特點(diǎn)。本文基于TI公司的MSP430F1121單片機(jī),介紹了采用內(nèi)置比較器和外圍電路構(gòu)成類似于Σ-△的高精度A/D實(shí)現(xiàn)方案,適合用于對(duì)溫度、壓力和電壓等緩慢變化信號(hào)的采集應(yīng)用。 在各種A/D轉(zhuǎn)換器中,最常用是逐次逼近法(SAR)A/D,該類器件具有轉(zhuǎn)換時(shí)間固定且快速的特點(diǎn),但難以顯著提高分辨率;積分型A/D 有較強(qiáng)的抗干擾能力,但轉(zhuǎn)換時(shí)間較長(zhǎng);過(guò)采樣Σ-ΔA/D由于其高分辨率,高線性度及低成本的特點(diǎn),正得到越來(lái)越多的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)這些特點(diǎn),本文以TI公司的MSP430F1121單片機(jī)實(shí)現(xiàn)了一種類似于Σ-ΔA/D技術(shù)的高精度轉(zhuǎn)換器方案。 MSP430F1121是16位RISC結(jié)構(gòu)的FLASH型單片機(jī),該芯片有14個(gè)雙向I/O口并兼有中斷功能,一個(gè)16位定時(shí)器兼有計(jì)數(shù)和定時(shí)功能。I/O口輸出高電平時(shí)電壓接近Vcc,低電平時(shí)接近Vss,因此,一個(gè)I/O口可以看作一位DAC,具有PWM功能。 該芯片具有一個(gè)內(nèi)置模擬電壓比較器,只須外接一只電阻和電容即可構(gòu)成一個(gè)類似于Σ-Δ技術(shù)的高精度單斜率A/D。一般而言,比較器在使用過(guò)程中會(huì)受到兩種因素的影響,一種是比較器輸入端的偏置電壓的積累;另一種是兩個(gè)輸入端電壓接近到一程度時(shí),輸出端會(huì)產(chǎn)生振蕩。 MSP430F1121單片機(jī)在比較器兩輸入端對(duì)應(yīng)的單片機(jī)端口與片外輸入信號(hào)的連接線路保持不變的情況下,可通過(guò)軟件將比較器兩輸入端與對(duì)應(yīng)的單片機(jī)端口的連接線路交換,并同時(shí)將比較器的輸出極性變換,這樣抵消了比較器的輸入端累積的偏置電壓。通過(guò)在內(nèi)部將輸出連接到低通濾波器后,即使在比較器輸入端兩比較電壓非常接近,經(jīng)過(guò)濾波后也不會(huì)出現(xiàn)輸出端的振蕩現(xiàn)象,從而消除了輸出端震蕩的問(wèn)題。利用內(nèi)置比較器實(shí)現(xiàn)高精度A/D圖1是一個(gè)可直接使用的A/D轉(zhuǎn)換方案,該方案是一個(gè)高精度的積分型A/D轉(zhuǎn)換器。其基本原理是用單一的I/O端口,執(zhí)行1位的數(shù)模轉(zhuǎn)換,以比較器的輸出作反饋,來(lái)維持Vout與Vin相等。圖1:利用MSP430F1121實(shí)現(xiàn)的實(shí)用A/D轉(zhuǎn)換器電路方案。

    標(biāo)簽: 用單片機(jī) 內(nèi)置 比較器 變換器

    上傳時(shí)間: 2013-11-10

    上傳用戶:lliuhhui

  • 基于ADSP-BF561 的數(shù)字?jǐn)z像系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)

    基于ADSP-BF561的數(shù)字?jǐn)z像系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)Design of Digital Video Camera System Based on Digital Signal ProcessorADSP-BF561(浙江大學(xué) 信息與通信工程研究所,浙江 杭州 310027) 馬海杰, 劉云海摘要:介紹了基于ADI雙核的數(shù)字信號(hào)處理芯片ADSP-BF561 的數(shù)字?jǐn)z像系統(tǒng)實(shí)現(xiàn)方案。系統(tǒng)包括硬件和軟件兩部分,硬件主要有ADSP-BF561及其外圍電路、音視頻模數(shù)/數(shù)模轉(zhuǎn)換、CF卡/微硬盤接口等部分。軟件主要有操作系統(tǒng)及音視頻編解碼算法等部分。關(guān)鍵詞:ADSP-BF561 ;數(shù)字?jǐn)z像機(jī);微硬盤;MPEG-4;A/D;D/A中圖分類號(hào):TN948.41文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼:AAbstract: An implementation of digital video camera system based on ADI dual core digital signal processor ADSP-BF561 is introduced. The system can be divided into two parts——hardware and software design. The hardware design includes ADSP-BF561 and perpheral apparatus, A/D,D/A, CF card or Microdrive and so on. The software includes operating system , audio and video coding algorithm.Key words: ADSP-BF561; digital video camera; microdrive; MPEG-4;A/D;D/A

    標(biāo)簽: ADSP-BF 561 數(shù)字?jǐn)z像 系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)

    上傳時(shí)間: 2013-11-10

    上傳用戶:yl1140vista

  • 帶通濾波器設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)算

    摘 要:用一種新的思路和方法,先計(jì)算低通、再計(jì)算高通濾波器的有關(guān)參數(shù),然后組合成帶通濾波器.關(guān)鍵詞:濾波器;參數(shù);新思路中圖分類號(hào): TN713. 5  文獻(xiàn)識(shí)別碼:B  文章編號(hào):1008 - 1666 (1999) 04 - 0089 - 03A New Consideration of the Band Filter’s CalculationGuo Wencheng( S hao Yang B usiness and Technology school , S haoyang , Hunan ,422000 )Abstract :This essay deals with a new method of calculating the band filters - first calculatingthe relevant parameters of low - pass filters ,then calculating the ones of high - pass filters.Key words :filter ; parameters ;new considercation八十年代后,信息產(chǎn)業(yè)得到了迅猛發(fā)展. 帶通濾波器在微波通信、廣播電視和精密儀器設(shè)備中得到了廣泛應(yīng)用. 帶通濾波器性能的優(yōu)劣,對(duì)提高接收機(jī)信噪比,防止鄰近信道干擾,提高設(shè)備的技術(shù)指標(biāo),有著十分重要的意義.我在長(zhǎng)期的教學(xué)實(shí)踐中,用切比雪夫型方法設(shè)計(jì)、計(jì)算出寬帶濾波器集中參數(shù)元件的數(shù)據(jù). 該濾波器可運(yùn)用在檢測(cè)微波頻率的儀器和其他設(shè)備中. 再將其思路和計(jì)算方法介紹給大家,供參考.

    標(biāo)簽: 帶通濾波器設(shè)計(jì) 計(jì)算

    上傳時(shí)間: 2014-12-28

    上傳用戶:Yukiseop

  • 基于DSP的新型柴油發(fā)電機(jī)勵(lì)磁控制系統(tǒng)研究

    在綜合分析諧波勵(lì)磁無(wú)刷同步發(fā)電機(jī)勵(lì)磁控制系統(tǒng)的基礎(chǔ)上,對(duì)其勵(lì)磁控制策略進(jìn)行了研究,開發(fā)了一套基于DSP( TMS320F2812) 控制的新型柴油發(fā)電機(jī)勵(lì)磁控制系統(tǒng),該系統(tǒng)采用參數(shù)自適應(yīng)模糊PID 控制勵(lì)磁,選用交流采樣方式實(shí)時(shí)檢測(cè)各信號(hào)的瞬時(shí)特性,系統(tǒng)仿真結(jié)果以及在1 臺(tái)25 kW 工頻柴油發(fā)電機(jī)上的試驗(yàn)結(jié)果證明了該控制器具有較好的電壓調(diào)節(jié)特性,系統(tǒng)穩(wěn)態(tài)和暫態(tài)性能完全滿足發(fā)電機(jī)對(duì)勵(lì)磁系統(tǒng)的要求。關(guān)鍵詞:勵(lì)磁調(diào)節(jié);模糊PID 控制;數(shù)字信號(hào)處理器;交流采樣 Abstract :According to the general analysis of the excitation cont rol system of the harmonious wave excitation brushless synchronous generator and it s characteristics ,a new type of diesel generator excitation cont rol system based on DSP( TMS320F2812) was designed. An adaptive fuzzy PID cont rol of excitation is used in this system. To detect the t ransient characteristics of the signals in a timely manner ,AC sampling was applied.The system simulation result s and the testing result s f rom a 25 kW diesel generator (50 Hz) can prove that the voltage regulation characteristics of the excitation cont rol system are very well ,and both the steadyOstate performance and the t ransient performance of the generator are also good.Key words :excitation cont rol ;fuzzy PID cont rol ;digital signal processor (DSP) ;AC sampling

    標(biāo)簽: DSP 柴油發(fā)電機(jī) 勵(lì)磁控制 系統(tǒng)研究

    上傳時(shí)間: 2013-10-29

    上傳用戶:fxf126@126.com

  • 基于DSP的車載雷達(dá)測(cè)速系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)

    針對(duì)運(yùn)行中火車測(cè)速運(yùn)用多普勒效應(yīng)采用DSP 設(shè)計(jì)雷達(dá)測(cè)速系統(tǒng)并闡述了其基本設(shè)計(jì)思想與工作原理給出系統(tǒng)硬件軟件設(shè)計(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)和原理圖改善了原有光電測(cè)速精度提高了系統(tǒng)工作穩(wěn)定性和可靠性經(jīng)實(shí)驗(yàn)證明DSP 采集板工作穩(wěn)定測(cè)速效果好關(guān)鍵詞DSP; 雷達(dá)測(cè)速; 多普勒效應(yīng) On Board DSP-Based Radar Speed Measurement System TANG Wei, SUN Zhi-fang, CHEN Quan (Dept.of computer Science,Yangtze University,Jingzhou 434023,China)Abstract: This paper presents a DSP-based train speed measurement by using Doppler radar. The structure of the system is introduced.The hardware and software are also discussed.Key words: DSP; rader speed measurement; doppler principle

    標(biāo)簽: DSP 車載 系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) 雷達(dá)測(cè)速

    上傳時(shí)間: 2013-10-27

    上傳用戶:003030

  • Create a 1-Wire Master with Xilinx PicoBlaze

    Abstract: Designers who must interface 1-Wire temperature sensors with Xilinx field-programmable gate arrays(FPGAs) can use this reference design to drive a DS28EA00 1-Wire slave device. The downloadable softwarementioned in this document can also be used as a starting point to connect other 1-Wire slave devices. The systemimplements a 1-Wire master connected to a UART and outputs temperature to a PC from the DS28EA00 temperaturesensor. In addition, high/low alarm outputs are displayed from the DS28EA00 PIO pins using LEDs.

    標(biāo)簽: PicoBlaze Create Master Xilinx

    上傳時(shí)間: 2013-11-05

    上傳用戶:a6697238

  • AstroII-EVB-F1K(A)-L144開發(fā)板用戶指南

        AstroII-EVB-F1K(A)-L144開發(fā)板用戶指南

    標(biāo)簽: AstroII-EVB-F 144 開發(fā)板 用戶

    上傳時(shí)間: 2013-11-22

    上傳用戶:zhichenglu

  • Employing a Single-Chip Transceiver in Femtocell Base-Station Applications

    Abstract: This application note discusses the development and deployment of 3G cellular femtocell base stations. The technicalchallenges for last-mile residential connectivity and adding system capacity in dense urban environments are discussed, with 3Gfemtocell base stations as a cost-effective solution. Maxim's 3GPP TS25.104-compliant transceiver solution is presented along withcomplete radio reference designs such as RD2550. For more information on the RD2550, see reference design 5364, "FemtocellRadio Reference Designs Using the MAX2550–MAX2553 Transceivers."

    標(biāo)簽: Base-Station Applications Single-Chip Transceiver

    上傳時(shí)間: 2013-11-07

    上傳用戶:songrui

  • 基于FPGA的光纖光柵解調(diào)系統(tǒng)的研究

     波長(zhǎng)信號(hào)的解調(diào)是實(shí)現(xiàn)光纖光柵傳感網(wǎng)絡(luò)的關(guān)鍵,基于現(xiàn)有的光纖光柵傳感器解調(diào)方法,提出一種基于FPGA的雙匹配光纖光柵解調(diào)方法,此系統(tǒng)是一種高速率、高精度、低成本的解調(diào)系統(tǒng),并且通過(guò)引入雙匹配光柵有效地克服了雙值問(wèn)題同時(shí)擴(kuò)大了檢測(cè)范圍。分析了光纖光柵的測(cè)溫原理并給出了該方案軟硬件設(shè)計(jì),綜合考慮系統(tǒng)的解調(diào)精度和FPGA的處理速度給出了基于拉格朗日的曲線擬合算法。 Abstract:  Sensor is one of the most important application of the fiber grating. Wavelength signal demodulating is the key techniques to carry out fiber grating sensing network, based on several existing methods of fiber grating sensor demodulation inadequate, a two-match fiber grating demodulation method was presented. This system is a high-speed, high precision, low-cost demodulation system. And by introducing a two-match grating effectively overcomes the problem of double value while expands the scope of testing. This paper analyzes the principle of fiber Bragg grating temperature and gives the software and hardware design of the program. Considering the system of demodulation accuracy and processing speed of FPGA,this paper gives the curve fitting algorithm based on Lagrange.

    標(biāo)簽: FPGA 光纖光柵 解調(diào)系統(tǒng)

    上傳時(shí)間: 2014-07-24

    上傳用戶:caiguoqing

主站蜘蛛池模板: 灌云县| 甘泉县| 乐东| 鹤壁市| 灵宝市| 河南省| 巴彦县| 敦化市| 南平市| 湖州市| 茶陵县| 敦煌市| 明溪县| 茶陵县| 慈溪市| 商河县| 平昌县| 广水市| 临漳县| 柳州市| 民权县| 崇义县| 神池县| 旌德县| 西畴县| 扬州市| 朔州市| 葫芦岛市| 迭部县| 容城县| 平阳县| 苗栗县| 嘉黎县| 玉山县| 沂源县| 会泽县| 甘孜| 黄冈市| 涞源县| 同江市| 山东|