TLC2543是TI公司的12位串行模數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)換器，使用開關(guān)電容逐次逼近技術(shù)完成A/D轉(zhuǎn)換過程。由于是串行輸入結(jié)構(gòu)，能夠節(jié)省51系列單片機(jī)I/O資源；且價(jià)格適中，分辨率較高，因此在儀器儀表中有較為廣泛的應(yīng)用。 TLC2543的特點(diǎn) （1）12位分辯率A/D轉(zhuǎn)換器； （2）在工作溫度范圍內(nèi)10μs轉(zhuǎn)換時(shí)間； （3）11個(gè)模擬輸入通道； （4）3路內(nèi)置自測(cè)試方式； （5）采樣率為66kbps； （6）線性誤差±1LSBmax； （7）有轉(zhuǎn)換結(jié)束輸出EOC； （8）具有單、雙極性輸出； （9）可編程的MSB或LSB前導(dǎo)； （10）可編程輸出數(shù)據(jù)長(zhǎng)度。 TLC2543的引腳排列及說(shuō)明 TLC2543有兩種封裝形式：DB、DW或N封裝以及FN封裝，這兩種封裝的引腳排列如圖1，引腳說(shuō)明見表1 TLC2543電路圖和程序欣賞 #include<reg52.h> #include<intrins.h> #define uchar unsigned char #define uint unsigned int sbit clock=P1^0; sbit d_in=P1^1; sbit d_out=P1^2; sbit _cs=P1^3; uchar a1,b1,c1,d1; float sum,sum1; double sum_final1; double sum_final; uchar duan[]={0x3f,0x06,0x5b,0x4f,0x66,0x6d,0x7d,0x07,0x7f,0x6f}; uchar wei[]={0xf7,0xfb,0xfd,0xfe}; void delay(unsigned char b) //50us { unsigned char a; for(;b>0;b--) for(a=22;a>0;a--); } void display(uchar a,uchar b,uchar c,uchar d) { P0=duan[a]|0x80; P2=wei[0]; delay(5); P2=0xff; P0=duan[b]; P2=wei[1]; delay(5); P2=0xff; P0=duan[c]; P2=wei[2]; delay(5); P2=0xff; P0=duan[d]; P2=wei[3]; delay(5); P2=0xff; } uint read(uchar port) { uchar i,al=0,ah=0; unsigned long ad; clock=0; _cs=0; port<<=4; for(i=0;i<4;i++) { d_in=port&0x80; clock=1; clock=0; port<<=1; } d_in=0; for(i=0;i<8;i++) { clock=1; clock=0; } _cs=1; delay(5); _cs=0; for(i=0;i<4;i++) { clock=1; ah<<=1; if(d_out)ah|=0x01; clock=0; } for(i=0;i<8;i++) { clock=1; al<<=1; if(d_out) al|=0x01; clock=0; } _cs=1; ad=(uint)ah; ad<<=8; ad|=al; return(ad); } void main() { uchar j; sum=0;sum1=0; sum_final=0; sum_final1=0; while(1) { for(j=0;j<128;j++) { sum1+=read(1); display(a1,b1,c1,d1); } sum=sum1/128; sum1=0; sum_final1=(sum/4095)*5; sum_final=sum_final1*1000; a1=(int)sum_final/1000; b1=(int)sum_final%1000/100; c1=(int)sum_final%1000%100/10; d1=(int)sum_final%10; display(a1,b1,c1,d1); } }
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-19
上傳用戶：shen1230
HIGH SPEED 8051 μC CORE - Pipe-lined Instruction Architecture; Executes 70% of Instructions in 1 or 2 System Clocks - Up to 25MIPS Throughput with 25MHz System Clock - 22 Vectored Interrupt Sources MEMORY - 4352 Bytes Internal Data RAM (256 + 4k) - 64k Bytes In-System Programmable FLASH Program Memory - External Parallel Data Memory Interface – up to 5Mbytes/sec DIGITAL PERIPHERALS - 64 Port I/O; All are 5V tolerant - Hardware SMBusTM (I2CTM Compatible), SPITM, and Two UART Serial Ports Available Concurrently - Programmable 16-bit Counter/Timer Array with 5 Capture/Compare Modules - 5 General Purpose 16-bit Counter/Timers - Dedicated Watch-Dog Timer; Bi-directional Reset CLOCK SOURCES - Internal Programmable Oscillator: 2-to-16MHz - External Oscillator: Crystal, RC, C, or Clock - Real-Time Clock Mode using Timer 3 or PCA SUPPLY VOLTAGE ........................ 2.7V to 3.6V - Typical Operating Current: 10mA @ 25MHz - Multiple Power Saving Sleep and Shutdown Modes 100-Pin TQFP (64-Pin Version Available) Temperature Range: –40°C to +85°C
標(biāo)簽： C8051F020
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-12
上傳用戶：lalalal
第一章 序論……………………………………………………………6 1- 1 研究動(dòng)機(jī)…………………………………………………………..7 1- 2 專題目標(biāo)…………………………………………………………..8 1- 3 工作流程…………………………………………………………..9 1- 4 開發(fā)環(huán)境與設(shè)備…………………………………………………10 第二章 德州儀器OMAP 開發(fā)套件…………………………………10 2- 1 OMAP介紹………………………………………………………10 2-1.1 OMAP是什麼?…….………………………………….…10 2-1.2 DSP的優(yōu)點(diǎn)……………………………………………....11 2- 2 OMAP Architecture介紹………………………………………...12 2-2-1 OMAP1510 硬體架構(gòu)………………………………….…12 2-2.2 OMAP1510軟體架構(gòu)……………………………………...12 2-2.3 DSP / BIOS Bridge簡(jiǎn)述…………………………………...13 2- 3 TI Innovator套件 -- OMAP1510 ……………………………..14 2-2.1 General Purpose processor -- ARM925T………………...14 2-2.2 DSP processor -- TMS320C55x …………………………15 2-2.3 IDE Tool – CCS …………………………………………15 2-2.4 Peripheral ………………………………………………..16 第三章 在OMAP1510上建構(gòu)Embedded Linux System…………….17 3- 1 嵌入式工具………………………………………………………17 3-1.1 嵌入式程式開發(fā)與一般程式開發(fā)之不同………….….17 3-1.2 Cross Compiling的GNU工具程式……………………18 3-1.3 建立ARM-Linux Cross-Compiling 工具程式………...19 3-1.4 Serial Communication Program………………………...20 3- 2 Porting kernel………………………………………………….…21 3-2.1 Setup CCS ………………………………………….…..21 3-2.2 編譯及上傳Loader…………………………………..…23 3-2.3 編譯及上傳Kernel…………………………………..…24 3- 3 建構(gòu)Root File System………………………………………..…..26 3-3.1 Flash ROM……………………………………………...26 3-3.2 NFS mounting…………………………………………..27 3-3.3 支援NFS Mounting 的kernel…………………………..27 3-3.4 提供NFS Mounting Service……………………………29 3-3.5 DHCP Server……………………………………………31 3-3.6 Linux root 檔案系統(tǒng)……………………………….…..32 3- 4 啟動(dòng)及測(cè)試Innovator音效裝置…………………………..…….33 3- 5 建構(gòu)支援DSP processor的環(huán)境…………………………...……34 3-5.1 Solution -- DSP Gateway簡(jiǎn)介……………………..…34 3-5.2 DSP Gateway運(yùn)作架構(gòu)…………………………..…..35 3- 6 架設(shè)DSP Gateway………………………………………….…36 3-6.1 重編kernel……………………………………………...36 3-6.2 DEVFS driver…………………………………….……..36 3-6.3 編譯DSP tool和API……………………………..…….37 3-6.4 測(cè)試……………………………………………….…….37 第四章 MP3 Player……………………………………………….…..38 4- 1 MP3 介紹………………………………………………….…….38 4- 2 MP3 壓縮原理……………………………………………….….39 4- 3 Linux MP3 player – splay………………………………….…….41 4.3-1 splay介紹…………………………………………….…..41 4.3-2 splay 編譯………………………………………….…….41 4.3-3 splay 的使用說(shuō)明………………………………….……41 第五章 程式改寫………………………………………………...…...42 5-1 程式評(píng)估與改寫………………………………………………...…42 5-1.1 Inter-Processor Communication Scheme…………….....42 5-1.2 ARM part programming……………………………..…42 5-1.3 DSP part programming………………………………....42 5-2 程式碼………………………………………………………..……43 5-3 雙處理器程式開發(fā)注意事項(xiàng)…………………………………...…47 第六章 效能評(píng)估與討論……………………………………………48 6-1 速度……………………………………………………………...48 6-2 CPU負(fù)載………………………………………………………..49 6-3 討論……………………………………………………………...49 6-3.1分工處理的經(jīng)濟(jì)效益………………………………...49 6-3.2音質(zhì)v.s 浮點(diǎn)與定點(diǎn)運(yùn)算………………………..…..49 6-3.3 DSP Gateway架構(gòu)的限制………………………….…50 6-3.4減少IO溝通……………….………………………….50 6-3.5網(wǎng)路掛載File System的Delay…………………..……51 第七章 結(jié)論心得…
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-14
上傳用戶：a471778
常用主板I/O芯片簡(jiǎn)介
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-10
上傳用戶：yupw24
〔摘要〕介紹了幾種通過單片機(jī)1/O口鍵盤擴(kuò)展的方法。主要探討了幾種采用較少的1/O口實(shí)現(xiàn)較多按鍵的方法。〔關(guān)鍵詞〕單片機(jī);1/O口;鍵盤擴(kuò)展
標(biāo)簽： 單片機(jī) 鍵盤 擴(kuò)展方法
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-31
上傳用戶：jkhjkh1982
各系列I/O型單片機(jī)使用手冊(cè) 第一部份 單片機(jī)概論 1第一章 硬件結(jié)構(gòu) 3簡(jiǎn)介3特性4技術(shù)特性4內(nèi)核特性4周邊特性5選擇表6系統(tǒng)框線圖7引腳分配8引腳說(shuō)明10極限參數(shù)15直流電氣特性16交流電氣特性18EEPROM 交流電氣特性18系統(tǒng)結(jié)構(gòu)圖19時(shí)序和流水線結(jié)構(gòu)(Pipelining) 19程序計(jì)數(shù)器21堆棧23算術(shù)及邏輯單元 – ALU24MTP 程序存儲(chǔ)器25結(jié)構(gòu)25特殊向量26查表27查表程序范例28在線燒寫30數(shù)據(jù)存儲(chǔ)器31結(jié)構(gòu)31通用數(shù)據(jù)存儲(chǔ)器32專用數(shù)據(jù)存儲(chǔ)器32
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-15
上傳用戶：yimoney
I/O 型單片機(jī)使用手冊(cè) 目錄 間接尋址寄存器 – IAR, IAR0, IAR1 .............................................35間接尋址指針 – MP, MP0, MP1 ......................................................35存儲(chǔ)區(qū)指針 – BP .........................................................................36累加器 – ACC...................................................................................37程序計(jì)數(shù)器低字節(jié)寄存器 – PCL....................................................37表格寄存器 – TBLP,TBHP,TBLH....................................................37看門狗定時(shí)寄存器 – WDTS............................................................38狀態(tài)寄存器 – STATUS.....................................................................38中斷控制寄存器 – INTC,INTC0,INTC1 .........................................39定時(shí)/計(jì)數(shù)寄存器...............................................................................39輸入/輸出端口和控制寄存器...........................................................40UART 寄存器 .USR,UCR1,UCR2,TXR/RXR,BRG.......................40輸入/輸出端口..........................................................................................41上拉電阻............................................................................................41PA 口的喚醒......................................................................................41輸入/輸出端口控制寄存器...............................................................41引腳共享功能....................................................................................42編程注意事項(xiàng)....................................................................................45定時(shí)/計(jì)數(shù)器..............................................................................................46配置定時(shí)/計(jì)數(shù)器輸入時(shí)鐘源...........................................................47定時(shí)/計(jì)數(shù)寄存器 – TMR, TMR0,TMR0L/TMR0H,TMR1L/TMR1H,TMR2.....................................................................49定時(shí)/計(jì)數(shù)控制寄存器 – TMRC,TMR0C,TMR1C,TMR2C............50定時(shí)器模式........................................................................................53事件計(jì)數(shù)器模式................................................................................53脈沖寬度測(cè)量模式............................................................................54可編程分頻器(PFD)和蜂鳴器的應(yīng)用..............................................55預(yù)分頻器(Prescaler)...........................................................................56輸入/輸出接口...................................................................................56編程注意事項(xiàng)....................................................................................57定時(shí)/計(jì)數(shù)器應(yīng)用范例.......................................................................57中斷............................................................................................................59中斷寄存器........................................................................................59中斷優(yōu)先權(quán)........................................................................................62外部中斷............................................................................................63定時(shí)/計(jì)數(shù)器中斷...............................................................................64UART 中斷........................................................................................64編程注意事項(xiàng)....................................................................................65復(fù)位和初始化............................................................................................66復(fù)位....................................................................................................66目錄iii異步串行口——UART............................................................................74UART 特性..........................................................................................74UART 外部引腳..................................................................................74數(shù)據(jù)發(fā)送.............................................................................................75UART 狀態(tài)控制寄存器......................................................................75波特率發(fā)生器.....................................................................................79UART 設(shè)置與控制..............................................................................81UART 發(fā)送器......................................................................................83UART 接收器......................................................................................84接收錯(cuò)誤處理.....................................................................................85接收中斷圖解.....................................................................................86地址檢測(cè)模式.....................................................................................86暫停模式下的UART 功能.................................................................87UART 應(yīng)用范例.................................................................................87振蕩器........................................................................................................89系統(tǒng)時(shí)鐘配置....................................................................................89系統(tǒng)晶體/陶瓷振蕩器.......................................................................89系統(tǒng)電阻電容振蕩器........................................................................90內(nèi)部系統(tǒng)電阻電容振蕩器................................................................90RTC 振蕩器........................................................................................91看門狗定時(shí)振蕩器............................................................................91暫停和喚醒................................................................................................92暫停.....................................................................................................92進(jìn)入暫停.............................................................................................92靜態(tài)電流.............................................................................................92喚醒....................................................................................................92看門狗定時(shí)器............................................................................................94掩膜選項(xiàng)....................................................................................................96應(yīng)用電路....................................................................................................97第二部份 程序語(yǔ)言.....................................................................99第二章 指令集介紹.................................................................................101指令集......................................................................................................101指令周期..........................................................................................101數(shù)據(jù)的傳送......................................................................................101算術(shù)運(yùn)算..........................................................................................102邏輯和移位運(yùn)算..............................................................................102分支和控制的轉(zhuǎn)換..........................................................................102位運(yùn)算..............................................................................................102查表運(yùn)算..........................................................................................103其它運(yùn)算..........................................................................................103指令設(shè)定一覽表......................................................................................104慣例..................................................................................................104I/O 型單片機(jī)使用手冊(cè)iv第三章 指令定義.....................................................................................107第四章 匯編語(yǔ)言和編譯器.....................................................................121常用符號(hào)..................................................................................................121語(yǔ)句語(yǔ)法..................................................................................................122名稱..................................................................................................122操作項(xiàng)..............................................................................................122操作數(shù)項(xiàng)..........................................................................................122注解..................................................................................................122編譯偽指令..............................................................................................123條件編譯偽指令..............................................................................123文件控制偽指令..............................................................................124程序偽指令......................................................................................126數(shù)據(jù)定義偽指令..............................................................................130宏指令..............................................................................................132匯編語(yǔ)言指令..........................................................................................136名稱..................................................................................................136助記符..............................................................................................136操作數(shù)、運(yùn)算子和表達(dá)式..............................................................136其它..........................................................................................................139前置引用..........................................................................................139局部標(biāo)號(hào)..........................................................................................139匯編語(yǔ)言保留字..............................................................................140編譯器選項(xiàng)..............................................................................................141編譯列表文件格式..................................................................................141源程序列表......................................................................................141編譯總結(jié)..........................................................................................142其它..................................................................................................142第三部份 開發(fā)工具................................................................... 145第五章 單片機(jī)開發(fā)工具.........................................................................147HT-IDE 集成開發(fā)環(huán)境............................................................................147盛群?jiǎn)纹瑱C(jī)仿真器(HT-ICE) ..................................................................149HT-ICE 接口卡.................................................................................149OTP 燒寫器.....................................................................................149OTP 適配卡.....................................................................................149系統(tǒng)配置..................................................................................................150HT-ICE 接口卡設(shè)置........................................................................151安裝..........................................................................................................153系統(tǒng)要求..........................................................................................153硬件安裝..........................................................................................153軟件安裝..........................................................................................154目錄v第六章 快速開始.....................................................................................159步驟一：建立一個(gè)新項(xiàng)目..............................................................159步驟二：將源程序文件加到項(xiàng)目中..............................................159步驟三：編譯項(xiàng)目..........................................................................159步驟四：燒寫OTP 單片機(jī).............................................................160步驟五：傳送程序與掩膜選項(xiàng)單至Holtek ..................................160附錄............................................................................................... 161附錄A 特性曲線圖...................................................................................163附錄B 封裝信息.......................................................................................173
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-18
上傳用戶：blacklee
HOLTEK I/O 8-Bit MTP輸入/輸出型八位可多次編程單片機(jī)初學(xué)者工具使用手冊(cè) MTP(可多次燒寫)使用者工具是一個(gè)認(rèn)識(shí)HOLTEK 8 位微控制器的快捷便利、低成本途徑。它也可以作為MTP 編程器和驗(yàn)證板。
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-08
上傳用戶：xiaodu1124
AT89C2051驅(qū)動(dòng)步進(jìn)電機(jī)的電路和源碼:AT89C2051驅(qū)動(dòng)步進(jìn)電機(jī)的電路和源碼 程序:stepper.c stepper.hex/* * STEPPER.C * sweeping stepper's rotor cw and cww 400 steps * Copyright (c) 1999 by W.Sirichote */＃i nclude c:\mc5151io.h /* include i/o header file */ ＃i nclude c:\mc5151reg.hregister unsigned char j,flag1,temp; register unsigned int cw_n,ccw_n;unsigned char step[8]={0x80,0xc0,0x40,0x60,0x20,0x30,0x10,0x90} #define n 400/* flag1 mask byte 0x01 run cw() 0x02 run ccw() */main(){ flag1=0; serinit(9600); disable(); /* no need timer interrupt */ cw_n = n; /* initial step number for cw */ flag1 |=0x01; /* initial enable cw() */while(1){ { tick_wait(); /* wait for 10ms elapsed */energize(); /* round-robin execution the following tasks every 10ms */ cw(); ccw(); } }}cw(){ if((flag1&0x01)!=0) { cw_n--; /* decrement cw step number */ if (cw_n !=0) j++; /* if not zero increment index j */ else {flag1&=~0x01; /* disable cw() execution */ ccw_n = n; /* reload step number to ccw counter */ flag1 |=0x02; /* enable cww() execution */ } }
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-21
上傳用戶：boyaboy
EDA9060開關(guān)量I/O 模塊在電氣控制柜中的典型應(yīng)用—— EDA9060結(jié)合交流接觸器實(shí)現(xiàn)遠(yuǎn)程控制EDA9060開關(guān)量I/O模塊是山東力創(chuàng)科技自主研發(fā)的一款分布式DI/DO工控模塊，主要功能特點(diǎn)：◎4路開關(guān)量輸入，4路繼電器輸出。繼電器兩組常開2觸點(diǎn)，兩組常開常閉3觸點(diǎn)。輸出觸點(diǎn)容量為8A 125VAC（5A 250VAC5A30VDC），由于觸點(diǎn)容量較大，可以直接用在很多的常見電氣控制電路中。輸出有兩種方式，一種電平式，一種脈沖式，可以靈活配置。◎標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的RS485接口，方便組網(wǎng)，結(jié)合GPRS DTU無(wú)線模塊可以實(shí)現(xiàn)無(wú)線遠(yuǎn)程控制功能。◎靈活的協(xié)議，兼容研華協(xié)議，支持標(biāo)準(zhǔn)MODBUS RTU協(xié)議，方便上位機(jī)的系統(tǒng)組建。EDA9060在電氣控制柜中有著廣泛的應(yīng)用，通過增加EDA9060遠(yuǎn)程控制線路，改變了原來(lái)必須依靠人工到現(xiàn)場(chǎng)啟停電氣線路的狀況，實(shí)現(xiàn)無(wú)人值守，節(jié)省資源。線路改造主要通過EDA9060的繼電器輸出控制交流接觸器，從而實(shí)現(xiàn)遠(yuǎn)程控制現(xiàn)場(chǎng)用電設(shè)備（如常見的工業(yè)泵）的啟停。同時(shí)增加一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)換開關(guān)，將手動(dòng)控制線路和EDA9060遠(yuǎn)程控制線路隔離開，以保證現(xiàn)場(chǎng)操作優(yōu)先的要求，同時(shí)增強(qiáng)操作的可靠性。下面以交流接觸器控制線路在220V電壓等級(jí)以內(nèi)的常見控制電路為例，簡(jiǎn)要說(shuō)明其控制過程，線路容量大的情況只需要通過增加合適容量的中間繼電器，擴(kuò)大EDA9060的觸點(diǎn)容量即可解決，示意圖：
標(biāo)簽： 9060 EDA 開關(guān)量 典型
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-15
上傳用戶：robter
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