各種集成芯片的封裝尺寸，學(xué)習(xí)PCB的必備材料
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-07
上傳用戶：zczc
絕對(duì)好用的軟件
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-12-26
上傳用戶：米卡
集成元件庫的創(chuàng)建
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-05
上傳用戶：a3318966
altium_designer_集成庫制作
標(biāo)簽： altium_designer 集成庫
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-14
上傳用戶：kachleen
今天，電視機(jī)與視訊轉(zhuǎn)換盒應(yīng)用中的大多數(shù)調(diào)諧器采用的都是傳統(tǒng)單變換MOPLL概念。這種調(diào)諧器既能處理模擬電視訊號(hào)也能處理數(shù)字電視訊號(hào)，或是同時(shí)處理這兩種電視訊號(hào)(即所謂的混合調(diào)諧器)。在設(shè)計(jì)這種調(diào)諧器時(shí)需考慮的關(guān)鍵因素包括低成本、低功耗、小尺寸以及對(duì)外部組件的選擇。本文將介紹如何用英飛凌的MOPLL調(diào)諧芯片TUA6039-2或其影像版TUA6037實(shí)現(xiàn)超低成本調(diào)諧器參考設(shè)計(jì)。這種單芯片ULC調(diào)諧器整合了射頻和中頻電路，可工作在5V或3.3V，功耗可降低34%。設(shè)計(jì)采用一塊單層PCB，進(jìn)一步降低了系統(tǒng)成本，同時(shí)能處理DVB-T/PAL/SECAM、ISDB-T/NTSC和ATSC/NTSC等混合訊號(hào)，可支持幾乎全球所有地區(qū)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。圖1為采用TUA6039-2/TUA6037設(shè)計(jì)單變換調(diào)諧器架構(gòu)圖。該調(diào)諧器實(shí)際上不僅是一個(gè)射頻調(diào)諧器，也是一個(gè)half NIM，因?yàn)樗酥蓄l模塊。射頻輸入訊號(hào)透過一個(gè)簡單的高通濾波器加上中頻與民間頻段(CB)陷波器的組合電路進(jìn)行分離。該設(shè)計(jì)沒有采用PIN二極管進(jìn)行頻段切換，而是采用一個(gè)非常簡單的三工電路進(jìn)行頻段切換。天線阻抗透過高感抗耦合電路變換至已調(diào)諧的輸入電路。然后透過英飛凌的高增益半偏置MOSFET BF5030W對(duì)預(yù)選訊號(hào)進(jìn)行放大。BG5120K雙MOSFET可以用于兩個(gè)VHF頻段。在接下來的調(diào)諧后帶通濾波器電路中，則進(jìn)行信道選擇和鄰道與影像頻率等多余訊號(hào)的抑制。前級(jí)追蹤陷波器和帶通濾波器的容性影像頻率補(bǔ)償電路就是專門用來抑制影像頻率。
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-19
上傳用戶：ryb
第一部分 信號(hào)完整性知識(shí)基礎(chǔ).................................................................................5第一章 高速數(shù)字電路概述.....................................................................................51.1 何為高速電路...............................................................................................51.2 高速帶來的問題及設(shè)計(jì)流程剖析...............................................................61.3 相關(guān)的一些基本概念...................................................................................8第二章 傳輸線理論...............................................................................................122.1 分布式系統(tǒng)和集總電路.............................................................................122.2 傳輸線的RLCG 模型和電報(bào)方程...............................................................132.3 傳輸線的特征阻抗.....................................................................................142.3.1 特性阻抗的本質(zhì).................................................................................142.3.2 特征阻抗相關(guān)計(jì)算.............................................................................152.3.3 特性阻抗對(duì)信號(hào)完整性的影響.........................................................172.4 傳輸線電報(bào)方程及推導(dǎo).............................................................................182.5 趨膚效應(yīng)和集束效應(yīng).................................................................................232.6 信號(hào)的反射.................................................................................................252.6.1 反射機(jī)理和電報(bào)方程.........................................................................252.6.2 反射導(dǎo)致信號(hào)的失真問題.................................................................302.6.2.1 過沖和下沖.....................................................................................302.6.2.2 振蕩：.............................................................................................312.6.3 反射的抑制和匹配.............................................................................342.6.3.1 串行匹配.........................................................................................352.6.3.1 并行匹配.........................................................................................362.6.3.3 差分線的匹配.................................................................................392.6.3.4 多負(fù)載的匹配.................................................................................41第三章 串?dāng)_的分析...............................................................................................423.1 串?dāng)_的基本概念.........................................................................................423.2 前向串?dāng)_和后向串?dāng)_.................................................................................433.3 后向串?dāng)_的反射.........................................................................................463.4 后向串?dāng)_的飽和.........................................................................................463.5 共模和差模電流對(duì)串?dāng)_的影響.................................................................483.6 連接器的串?dāng)_問題.....................................................................................513.7 串?dāng)_的具體計(jì)算.........................................................................................543.8 避免串?dāng)_的措施.........................................................................................57第四章 EMI 抑制....................................................................................................604.1 EMI/EMC 的基本概念..................................................................................604.2 EMI 的產(chǎn)生..................................................................................................614.2.1 電壓瞬變.............................................................................................614.2.2 信號(hào)的回流.........................................................................................624.2.3 共模和差摸EMI ..................................................................................634.3 EMI 的控制..................................................................................................654.3.1 屏蔽.....................................................................................................654.3.1.1 電場屏蔽.........................................................................................654.3.1.2 磁場屏蔽.........................................................................................674.3.1.3 電磁場屏蔽.....................................................................................674.3.1.4 電磁屏蔽體和屏蔽效率.................................................................684.3.2 濾波.....................................................................................................714.3.2.1 去耦電容.........................................................................................714.3.2.3 磁性元件.........................................................................................734.3.3 接地.....................................................................................................744.4 PCB 設(shè)計(jì)中的EMI.......................................................................................754.4.1 傳輸線RLC 參數(shù)和EMI ........................................................................764.4.2 疊層設(shè)計(jì)抑制EMI ..............................................................................774.4.3 電容和接地過孔對(duì)回流的作用.........................................................784.4.4 布局和走線規(guī)則.................................................................................79第五章 電源完整性理論基礎(chǔ)...............................................................................825.1 電源噪聲的起因及危害.............................................................................825.2 電源阻抗設(shè)計(jì).............................................................................................855.3 同步開關(guān)噪聲分析.....................................................................................875.3.1 芯片內(nèi)部開關(guān)噪聲.............................................................................885.3.2 芯片外部開關(guān)噪聲.............................................................................895.3.3 等效電感衡量SSN ..............................................................................905.4 旁路電容的特性和應(yīng)用.............................................................................925.4.1 電容的頻率特性.................................................................................935.4.3 電容的介質(zhì)和封裝影響.....................................................................955.4.3 電容并聯(lián)特性及反諧振.....................................................................955.4.4 如何選擇電容.....................................................................................975.4.5 電容的擺放及Layout ........................................................................99第六章 系統(tǒng)時(shí)序.................................................................................................1006.1 普通時(shí)序系統(tǒng)...........................................................................................1006.1.1 時(shí)序參數(shù)的確定...............................................................................1016.1.2 時(shí)序約束條件...................................................................................1063.2 高速設(shè)計(jì)的問題.......................................................................................2093.3 SPECCTRAQuest SI Expert 的組件.......................................................2103.3.1 SPECCTRAQuest Model Integrity .................................................2103.3.2 SPECCTRAQuest Floorplanner/Editor .........................................2153.3.3 Constraint Manager .......................................................................2163.3.4 SigXplorer Expert Topology Development Environment .......2233.3.5 SigNoise 仿真子系統(tǒng)......................................................................2253.3.6 EMControl .........................................................................................2303.3.7 SPECCTRA Expert 自動(dòng)布線器.......................................................2303.4 高速設(shè)計(jì)的大致流程...............................................................................2303.4.1 拓?fù)浣Y(jié)構(gòu)的探索...............................................................................2313.4.2 空間解決方案的探索.......................................................................2313.4.3 使用拓?fù)淠０弪?qū)動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì)...................................................................2313.4.4 時(shí)序驅(qū)動(dòng)布局...................................................................................2323.4.5 以約束條件驅(qū)動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì).......................................................................2323.4.6 設(shè)計(jì)后分析.......................................................................................233第四章 SPECCTRAQUEST SIGNAL EXPLORER 的進(jìn)階運(yùn)用..........................................2344.1 SPECCTRAQuest Signal Explorer 的功能包括：................................2344.2 圖形化的拓?fù)浣Y(jié)構(gòu)探索...........................................................................2344.3 全面的信號(hào)完整性(Signal Integrity)分析.......................................2344.4 完全兼容 IBIS 模型...............................................................................2344.5 PCB 設(shè)計(jì)前和設(shè)計(jì)的拓?fù)浣Y(jié)構(gòu)提取.......................................................2354.6 仿真設(shè)置顧問...........................................................................................2354.7 改變?cè)O(shè)計(jì)的管理.......................................................................................2354.8 關(guān)鍵技術(shù)特點(diǎn)...........................................................................................2364.8.1 拓?fù)浣Y(jié)構(gòu)探索...................................................................................2364.8.2 SigWave 波形顯示器........................................................................2364.8.3 集成化的在線分析(Integration and In-process Analysis) .236第五章 部分特殊的運(yùn)用...............................................................................2375.1 Script 指令的使用..................................................................................2375.2 差分信號(hào)的仿真.......................................................................................2435.3 眼圖模式的使用.......................................................................................249第四部分：HYPERLYNX 仿真工具使用指南............................................................251第一章 使用LINESIM 進(jìn)行前仿真.......................................................................2511.1 用LineSim 進(jìn)行仿真工作的基本方法...................................................2511.2 處理信號(hào)完整性原理圖的具體問題.......................................................2591.3 在LineSim 中如何對(duì)傳輸線進(jìn)行設(shè)置...................................................2601.4 在LineSim 中模擬IC 元件.....................................................................2631.5 在LineSim 中進(jìn)行串?dāng)_仿真...................................................................268第二章 使用BOARDSIM 進(jìn)行后仿真......................................................................2732.1 用BOARDSIM 進(jìn)行后仿真工作的基本方法...................................................2732.2 BoardSim 的進(jìn)一步介紹..........................................................................2922.3 BoardSim 中的串?dāng)_仿真..........................................................................309
標(biāo)簽： PCB 內(nèi)存 仿真技術(shù)
上傳時(shí)間： 2014-04-18
上傳用戶：wpt
采用PIC16F785單片機(jī)進(jìn)行控制，設(shè)計(jì)并實(shí)現(xiàn)了一種新型的汽車用氙氣前照燈鎮(zhèn)流器。針對(duì)當(dāng)前汽車用氙氣前照燈鎮(zhèn)流器產(chǎn)品效率低、可靠性差等方面的不足，采用單芯片控制、平面變壓器、軟開關(guān)和全貼片等技術(shù)，大幅度提高產(chǎn)品的可靠性，效率提高了4％。實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果證明了該設(shè)計(jì)的可行性和有效性。
標(biāo)簽： 汽車 前照燈 電子鎮(zhèn)流器
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-21
上傳用戶：1184599859
這幾款是仙童生產(chǎn)專門用于開關(guān)電源中的隔離誤差放大器，它能替換傳統(tǒng)開關(guān)電源中光耦817+TL431的隔離反饋組合，F(xiàn)OD27XX系列光耦，它將可控精密穩(wěn)壓源直接集成到光耦內(nèi)部因此它可以省略掉外接TL431，這是非常有利于提升產(chǎn)品和集成度和可靠性的。
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-14
上傳用戶：kinochen
技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)GB/T 1447-1993 信息技術(shù)設(shè)備用不間斷電源通用技術(shù)條件
標(biāo)簽： 1447 1993 GB 信息技術(shù)
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-12-16
上傳用戶：zq70996813
對(duì)於集成電路而言，汽車是一種苛刻的使用環(huán)境，這裡，引擎罩下的工作溫度範(fàn)圍可寬達(dá) -40°C 至 125°C，而且，在電池電壓總線上出現(xiàn)大瞬變偏移也是預(yù)料之中的事
標(biāo)簽： 集成 電流檢測 保護(hù) 汽車系統(tǒng)
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-20
上傳用戶：zhaiye
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