在利用FPGA實現數字信號處理方面，分布式算法發揮著關鍵作用，與傳統的乘積-積結構相比，具有并行處理的高效性特點。詳細研究了基于FPGA、采用分布式算法實現FIR數字濾波器的原理和方法，并通過Xilinx ISE在Modelsim下進行了仿真。
上傳時間： 2013-08-30
上傳用戶：宋桃子
ID 型號廠家用途構造溝道v111(V) ixing(A) pdpch(W) waixing 1 2SJ11 東芝DC, LF A, JChop P 20 -10m 100m 4-2 2 2SJ12 東芝DC, LF A,J Chop P 20 -10m 100m 4-2 3 2SJ13 東芝DC, LF A, JChop P 20 -100m 600m 4-35 4 2SJ15 富士通DC, LF A J P 18 -10m 200m 4-1 5 2SJ16 富士通DC, LF A J P 18 -10m 200m 4-1 6 2SJ17 C-MIC J P 20 0.5m 10m 4-47 7 2SJ18 LF PA J(V) P 170 -5 63 4-45 8 2SJ19 NEC LF D J(V) P 140 -100m 800m 4-41 9 2SJ20 NEC LF PA J(V) P 100 -10 100 4-42 10 2SJ22 C-MIC J P 80 0.5m 50m 4-48 11 2SJ39 三菱LF A J P 50 -10m .15/CH 4-81 12 2SJ40 三菱LF A,A-SW J P 50 -10m 300m 4-151 13 2SJ43 松下LF A J P 50 20m 250m 4-80A 14 2SJ44 NEC LF LN A J P 40 -10m 400m 4-53A 15 2SJ45 NEC LF A J P 40 -10m 400m 4-53A 16 2SJ47 日立LF PA MOS P -100 -7 100 4-28A 17 2SJ48 日立LF PA, HS MPOSSW P -120 -7 100 4-28A 18 2SJ49 日立LF PA,HS PMSOWS P -140 -7 100 4-28A 19 2SJ49(H) 日立HS PSW MOS P -140 -7 100 4-28A 20 2SJ50 日立LF/HF PA,HMSO SPSW P -160 -7 100 4-28A 21 2SJ50(H) 日立HS PSW MOS P -160 -7 100 4-28A 22 2SJ51 日立LF LN A J P 40 -10m 800m 4-97A 23 2SJ55 日立LF/HF PA,HMSO SPSW P -180 -8 125 4-28A
上傳時間： 2013-10-10
上傳用戶：13162218709
第四章 信號分離電路 第四章 信號分離電路 第一節 濾波器的基本知識一、濾波器的功能和類型1、功能：濾波器是具有頻率選擇作用的電路或運算處理系統，具有濾除噪聲和分離各種不同信號的功能。2、類型：按處理信號形式分：模擬濾波器和數字濾波器按功能分：低通、高通、帶通、帶阻按電路組成分：LC無源、RC無源、由特殊元件構成的無源濾波器、RC有源濾波器按傳遞函數的微分方程階數分：一階、二階、高階第一節 濾波器的基本知識 第一節 濾波器的基本知識二、模擬濾波器的傳遞函數與頻率特性（一）模擬濾波器的傳遞函數模擬濾波電路的特性可由傳遞函數來描述。傳遞函數是輸出與輸入信號電壓或電流拉氏變換之比。經分析，任意個互相隔離的線性網絡級聯后，總的傳遞函數等于各網絡傳遞函數的乘積。這樣，任何復雜的濾波網絡，可由若干簡單的一階與二階濾波電路級聯構成。 第一節 濾波器的基本知識（二）模擬濾波器的頻率特性模擬濾波器的傳遞函數H(s)表達了濾波器的輸入與輸出間的傳遞關系。若濾波器的輸入信號Ui是角頻率為w的單位信號，濾波器的輸出Uo(jw)=H(jw)表達了在單位信號輸入情況下的輸出信號隨頻率變化的關系，稱為濾波器的頻率特性函數，簡稱頻率特性。頻率特性H(jw)是一個復函數，其幅值A(w)稱為幅頻特性，其幅角∮(w)表示輸出信號的相位相對于輸入信號相位的變化，稱為相頻特性。
上傳時間： 2014-12-23
上傳用戶：wutong
高速數字系統設計下載pdf:High-Speed Digital SystemDesign—A Handbook ofInterconnect Theory and DesignPracticesStephen H. HallGarrett W. HallJames A. McCallA Wiley-Interscience Publication JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC.New York • Chichester • Weinheim • Brisbane • Singapore • TorontoCopyright © 2000 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.speeddigital systems at the platform level. The book walks the reader through everyrequired concept, from basic transmission line theory to digital timing analysis, high-speedmeasurement techniques, as well as many other topics. In doing so, a unique balancebetween theory and practical applications is achieved that will allow the reader not only tounderstand the nature of the problem, but also provide practical guidance to the solution.The level of theoretical understanding is such that the reader will be equipped to see beyondthe immediate practical application and solve problems not contained within these pages.Much of the information in this book has not been needed in past digital designs but isabsolutely necessary today. Most of the information covered here is not covered in standardcollege curricula, at least not in its focus on digital design, which is arguably one of the mostsignificant industries in electrical engineering.The focus of this book is on the design of robust high-volume, high-speed digital productssuch as computer systems, with particular attention paid to computer busses. However, thetheory presented is applicable to any high-speed digital system. All of the techniquescovered in this book have been applied in industry to actual digital products that have beensuccessfully produced and sold in high volume.Practicing engineers and graduate and undergraduate students who have completed basicelectromagnetic or microwave design classes are equipped to fully comprehend the theorypresented in this book. At a practical level, however, basic circuit theory is all thebackground required to apply the formulas in this book.
上傳時間： 2013-10-26
上傳用戶：縹緲
我司是專業PCB樣板制造的生產企業www.syjpcb.com/w 現在我司工程部提供的PCB設計規則要求
上傳時間： 2013-12-17
上傳用戶：fanxiaoqie
現代的電子設計和芯片制造技術正在飛速發展，電子產品的復雜度、時鐘和總線頻率等等都呈快速上升趨勢，但系統的電壓卻不斷在減小，所有的這一切加上產品投放市場的時間要求給設計師帶來了前所未有的巨大壓力。要想保證產品的一次性成功就必須能預見設計中可能出現的各種問題，并及時給出合理的解決方案，對于高速的數字電路來說，最令人頭大的莫過于如何確保瞬時跳變的數字信號通過較長的一段傳輸線，還能完整地被接收，并保證良好的電磁兼容性，這就是目前頗受關注的信號完整性（SI）問題。本章就是圍繞信號完整性的問題，讓大家對高速電路有個基本的認識，并介紹一些相關的基本概念。 第一章 高速數字電路概述.....................................................................................51.1 何為高速電路...............................................................................................51.2 高速帶來的問題及設計流程剖析...............................................................61.3 相關的一些基本概念...................................................................................8第二章 傳輸線理論...............................................................................................122.1 分布式系統和集總電路.............................................................................122.2 傳輸線的RLCG 模型和電報方程...............................................................132.3 傳輸線的特征阻抗.....................................................................................142.3.1 特性阻抗的本質.................................................................................142.3.2 特征阻抗相關計算.............................................................................152.3.3 特性阻抗對信號完整性的影響.........................................................172.4 傳輸線電報方程及推導.............................................................................182.5 趨膚效應和集束效應.................................................................................232.6 信號的反射.................................................................................................252.6.1 反射機理和電報方程.........................................................................252.6.2 反射導致信號的失真問題.................................................................302.6.2.1 過沖和下沖.....................................................................................302.6.2.2 振蕩：.............................................................................................312.6.3 反射的抑制和匹配.............................................................................342.6.3.1 串行匹配.........................................................................................352.6.3.1 并行匹配.........................................................................................362.6.3.3 差分線的匹配.................................................................................392.6.3.4 多負載的匹配.................................................................................41第三章 串擾的分析...............................................................................................423.1 串擾的基本概念.........................................................................................423.2 前向串擾和后向串擾.................................................................................433.3 后向串擾的反射.........................................................................................463.4 后向串擾的飽和.........................................................................................463.5 共模和差模電流對串擾的影響.................................................................483.6 連接器的串擾問題.....................................................................................513.7 串擾的具體計算.........................................................................................543.8 避免串擾的措施.........................................................................................57第四章 EMI 抑制....................................................................................................604.1 EMI/EMC 的基本概念..................................................................................604.2 EMI 的產生..................................................................................................614.2.1 電壓瞬變.............................................................................................614.2.2 信號的回流.........................................................................................624.2.3 共模和差摸EMI ..................................................................................634.3 EMI 的控制..................................................................................................654.3.1 屏蔽.....................................................................................................654.3.1.1 電場屏蔽.........................................................................................654.3.1.2 磁場屏蔽.........................................................................................674.3.1.3 電磁場屏蔽.....................................................................................674.3.1.4 電磁屏蔽體和屏蔽效率.................................................................684.3.2 濾波.....................................................................................................714.3.2.1 去耦電容.........................................................................................714.3.2.3 磁性元件.........................................................................................734.3.3 接地.....................................................................................................744.4 PCB 設計中的EMI.......................................................................................754.4.1 傳輸線RLC 參數和EMI ........................................................................764.4.2 疊層設計抑制EMI ..............................................................................774.4.3 電容和接地過孔對回流的作用.........................................................784.4.4 布局和走線規則.................................................................................79第五章 電源完整性理論基礎...............................................................................825.1 電源噪聲的起因及危害.............................................................................825.2 電源阻抗設計.............................................................................................855.3 同步開關噪聲分析.....................................................................................875.3.1 芯片內部開關噪聲.............................................................................885.3.2 芯片外部開關噪聲.............................................................................895.3.3 等效電感衡量SSN ..............................................................................905.4 旁路電容的特性和應用.............................................................................925.4.1 電容的頻率特性.................................................................................935.4.3 電容的介質和封裝影響.....................................................................955.4.3 電容并聯特性及反諧振.....................................................................955.4.4 如何選擇電容.....................................................................................975.4.5 電容的擺放及Layout ........................................................................99第六章 系統時序.................................................................................................1006.1 普通時序系統...........................................................................................1006.1.1 時序參數的確定...............................................................................1016.1.2 時序約束條件...................................................................................1066.2 源同步時序系統.......................................................................................1086.2.1 源同步系統的基本結構...................................................................1096.2.2 源同步時序要求...............................................................................110第七章 IBIS 模型................................................................................................1137.1 IBIS 模型的由來...................................................................................... 1137.2 IBIS 與SPICE 的比較.............................................................................. 1137.3 IBIS 模型的構成...................................................................................... 1157.4 建立IBIS 模型......................................................................................... 1187.4 使用IBIS 模型......................................................................................... 1197.5 IBIS 相關工具及鏈接..............................................................................120第八章 高速設計理論在實際中的運用.............................................................1228.1 疊層設計方案...........................................................................................1228.2 過孔對信號傳輸的影響...........................................................................1278.3 一般布局規則...........................................................................................1298.4 接地技術...................................................................................................1308.5 PCB 走線策略............................................................................................134
標簽： 信號完整性
上傳時間： 2014-05-15
上傳用戶：dudu1210004
第一部分 信號完整性知識基礎.................................................................................5第一章 高速數字電路概述.....................................................................................51.1 何為高速電路...............................................................................................51.2 高速帶來的問題及設計流程剖析...............................................................61.3 相關的一些基本概念...................................................................................8第二章 傳輸線理論...............................................................................................122.1 分布式系統和集總電路.............................................................................122.2 傳輸線的RLCG 模型和電報方程...............................................................132.3 傳輸線的特征阻抗.....................................................................................142.3.1 特性阻抗的本質.................................................................................142.3.2 特征阻抗相關計算.............................................................................152.3.3 特性阻抗對信號完整性的影響.........................................................172.4 傳輸線電報方程及推導.............................................................................182.5 趨膚效應和集束效應.................................................................................232.6 信號的反射.................................................................................................252.6.1 反射機理和電報方程.........................................................................252.6.2 反射導致信號的失真問題.................................................................302.6.2.1 過沖和下沖.....................................................................................302.6.2.2 振蕩：.............................................................................................312.6.3 反射的抑制和匹配.............................................................................342.6.3.1 串行匹配.........................................................................................352.6.3.1 并行匹配.........................................................................................362.6.3.3 差分線的匹配.................................................................................392.6.3.4 多負載的匹配.................................................................................41第三章 串擾的分析...............................................................................................423.1 串擾的基本概念.........................................................................................423.2 前向串擾和后向串擾.................................................................................433.3 后向串擾的反射.........................................................................................463.4 后向串擾的飽和.........................................................................................463.5 共模和差模電流對串擾的影響.................................................................483.6 連接器的串擾問題.....................................................................................513.7 串擾的具體計算.........................................................................................543.8 避免串擾的措施.........................................................................................57第四章 EMI 抑制....................................................................................................604.1 EMI/EMC 的基本概念..................................................................................604.2 EMI 的產生..................................................................................................614.2.1 電壓瞬變.............................................................................................614.2.2 信號的回流.........................................................................................624.2.3 共模和差摸EMI ..................................................................................634.3 EMI 的控制..................................................................................................654.3.1 屏蔽.....................................................................................................654.3.1.1 電場屏蔽.........................................................................................654.3.1.2 磁場屏蔽.........................................................................................674.3.1.3 電磁場屏蔽.....................................................................................674.3.1.4 電磁屏蔽體和屏蔽效率.................................................................684.3.2 濾波.....................................................................................................714.3.2.1 去耦電容.........................................................................................714.3.2.3 磁性元件.........................................................................................734.3.3 接地.....................................................................................................744.4 PCB 設計中的EMI.......................................................................................754.4.1 傳輸線RLC 參數和EMI ........................................................................764.4.2 疊層設計抑制EMI ..............................................................................774.4.3 電容和接地過孔對回流的作用.........................................................784.4.4 布局和走線規則.................................................................................79第五章 電源完整性理論基礎...............................................................................825.1 電源噪聲的起因及危害.............................................................................825.2 電源阻抗設計.............................................................................................855.3 同步開關噪聲分析.....................................................................................875.3.1 芯片內部開關噪聲.............................................................................885.3.2 芯片外部開關噪聲.............................................................................895.3.3 等效電感衡量SSN ..............................................................................905.4 旁路電容的特性和應用.............................................................................925.4.1 電容的頻率特性.................................................................................935.4.3 電容的介質和封裝影響.....................................................................955.4.3 電容并聯特性及反諧振.....................................................................955.4.4 如何選擇電容.....................................................................................975.4.5 電容的擺放及Layout ........................................................................99第六章 系統時序.................................................................................................1006.1 普通時序系統...........................................................................................1006.1.1 時序參數的確定...............................................................................1016.1.2 時序約束條件...................................................................................1063.2 高速設計的問題.......................................................................................2093.3 SPECCTRAQuest SI Expert 的組件.......................................................2103.3.1 SPECCTRAQuest Model Integrity .................................................2103.3.2 SPECCTRAQuest Floorplanner/Editor .........................................2153.3.3 Constraint Manager .......................................................................2163.3.4 SigXplorer Expert Topology Development Environment .......2233.3.5 SigNoise 仿真子系統......................................................................2253.3.6 EMControl .........................................................................................2303.3.7 SPECCTRA Expert 自動布線器.......................................................2303.4 高速設計的大致流程...............................................................................2303.4.1 拓撲結構的探索...............................................................................2313.4.2 空間解決方案的探索.......................................................................2313.4.3 使用拓撲模板驅動設計...................................................................2313.4.4 時序驅動布局...................................................................................2323.4.5 以約束條件驅動設計.......................................................................2323.4.6 設計后分析.......................................................................................233第四章 SPECCTRAQUEST SIGNAL EXPLORER 的進階運用..........................................2344.1 SPECCTRAQuest Signal Explorer 的功能包括：................................2344.2 圖形化的拓撲結構探索...........................................................................2344.3 全面的信號完整性(Signal Integrity)分析.......................................2344.4 完全兼容 IBIS 模型...............................................................................2344.5 PCB 設計前和設計的拓撲結構提取.......................................................2354.6 仿真設置顧問...........................................................................................2354.7 改變設計的管理.......................................................................................2354.8 關鍵技術特點...........................................................................................2364.8.1 拓撲結構探索...................................................................................2364.8.2 SigWave 波形顯示器........................................................................2364.8.3 集成化的在線分析(Integration and In-process Analysis) .236第五章 部分特殊的運用...............................................................................2375.1 Script 指令的使用..................................................................................2375.2 差分信號的仿真.......................................................................................2435.3 眼圖模式的使用.......................................................................................249第四部分：HYPERLYNX 仿真工具使用指南............................................................251第一章 使用LINESIM 進行前仿真.......................................................................2511.1 用LineSim 進行仿真工作的基本方法...................................................2511.2 處理信號完整性原理圖的具體問題.......................................................2591.3 在LineSim 中如何對傳輸線進行設置...................................................2601.4 在LineSim 中模擬IC 元件.....................................................................2631.5 在LineSim 中進行串擾仿真...................................................................268第二章 使用BOARDSIM 進行后仿真......................................................................2732.1 用BOARDSIM 進行后仿真工作的基本方法...................................................2732.2 BoardSim 的進一步介紹..........................................................................2922.3 BoardSim 中的串擾仿真..........................................................................309
上傳時間： 2014-04-18
上傳用戶：wpt
構建了基于單片機芯片MC9S12DG128與FPGA的電池管理系統，實現了數據監測、電池均衡、安全管理、荷電狀態（SOC）估計、局域網（CAN）通信等功能。詳細介紹了使用該系統模塊的電池包的分布式結構特點，電池管理模塊的CAN總線接口及硬件和軟件功能設計。
上傳時間： 2013-11-07
上傳用戶：冇尾飛鉈
針對模塊電源的發展趨勢和有源鉗位電路的工作原理，研究了一種采用磁放大技術和固定伏特秒控制技術的有源鉗位正激軟開關電路，并對該電路的工作過程進行了詳細的理論分析。在此基礎上，設計了一款25 W的電源樣機。經過測試，驗證了該理論分析的正確性，在整個負載范圍內完全實現了主開關管和鉗位開關管的軟開關變換，軟開關實現的條件不依賴于變壓器的參數。在采用肖特基二極管整流的情況下，滿載輸出的轉換效率在89%以上。
上傳時間： 2013-11-04
上傳用戶：2218870695
針對恒定電壓法在最大功率跟蹤過程中所出現的精度差、受環境影響大等缺點，本文提出了一種基于優化電壓的變電壓最大功率跟蹤算法，并給出實現方案。對于分布式光伏系統該方法能夠在日照度、溫度、負載變化的情況下有效的實現實際最大功率點的跟蹤控制、減少系統能量的損耗。實驗使用DSP來實現最大功率跟蹤算法，并對溫度、日照度、反向飽和電流進行補償。結果證明該方法在日照度、溫度、負載變化的情況下工作可靠、響應速度較迅速，并能夠有效的改善輸出動態特性。
上傳時間： 2013-11-03
上傳用戶：wli25203
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