電子書-RTL Design Style Guide for Verilog HDL540頁A FF having a fixed input value is generated from the description in the upper portion of Example 2-21. In this case, ’0’ is output when the reset signal is asynchronously input, and ’1’ is output when the START signal rises. Therefore, the FF data input is fixed at the power supply, since the typical value ’1’ is output following the rise of the START signal. When FF input values are fixed, the fixed inputs become untestable and the fault detection rate drops. When implementing a scan design and converting to a scan FF, the scan may not be executed properl not be executed properly, so such descriptions , so such descriptions are not are not recommended. recommended.[1] As in the lower part of Example 2-21, be sure to construct a synchronous type of circuit and ensure that the clock signal is input to the clock pin of the FF. Other than the sample shown in Example 2-21, there are situations where for certain control signals, those that had been switched due to the conditions of an external input will no longer need to be switched, leaving only a FF. If logic exists in a lower level and a fixed value is input from an upper level, the input value of the FF may also end up being fixed as the result of optimization with logic synthesis tools. In a situation like this, while perhaps difficult to completely eliminate, the problem should be avoided as much as possible.
標簽： RTL verilog hdl
上傳時間： 2022-03-21
上傳用戶：canderile
對某四輪獨立驅動電動汽車輪轂電機進行研究,設計一種永磁無刷直流電機控制器.以STM32F103RBT6芯片為基礎,對電機驅動電路、采樣電路和保護電路分別進行硬件設計與分析;同時,采用模塊化軟件設計方案,對該控制器的軟件系統進行升級.實驗驗證表明:所設計的電機控制器能使電機響應迅速、轉速穩定、無超調,且電動車動力輸出性能良好.A permanent magnet brushless direct current motor controller was designed by studying the hub motor of a four-wheel independent drive electric vehicle.Based on STM32 F103RBT6 chip,the hardware design and analysis of motor drive circuit,sampling circuit and protection circuit were carried out respectively.At the same time,modular software design scheme was adopted to upgrade the software system of the controller.Experimental results show that the designed motor controller can ensure the motor fast response,stable speed,no overshoot,and good power output performances.
上傳時間： 2022-03-26
上傳用戶：qingfengchizhu
以AT89S52單片機為控制核心,采用電容降壓技術,Buck電路拓撲,PWM驅動模塊和功率器件散熱設計,通過高速的數據采集、主功率輸入輸出模塊和控制模塊,設計一種新型智能車載充電器.在充電過程中,通過負脈沖瞬間放電實現對鉛酸蓄電池的再生修復,提高電池的有效容量,延長使用壽命.該充電器體積小、速度快、效率高、可靠性好.With AT89S52 single chip computer as the control core,a new type of intelligent car-carried charger was designed by using capacitance step-down technology,Buck circuit topology,PWM driving module and power device heat dissipation design,through high-speed data acquisition,main power input and output module and control module.In the charging process,the regeneration and repair of lead-acid batteries are realized by instantaneous discharge of negative pulse,which improves the effective capacity of batteries and prolongs their service life.The charger has the advantages of small size,fast speed,high efficiency and good reliability.
標簽： 車載充電器
上傳時間： 2022-03-27
上傳用戶：
在半導體制冷技術的工作性能及其優缺點研究的基礎上,設計了以單片機為核心控制元件,以TEC1-12706為執行元件的半導體制冷溫度控制系統。采用高精度分段式PID控制算法配合PWM輸出控制的方法實現溫度控制;選擇數字傳感器DS18B20為溫度檢測元件,還包含1602液晶顯示模塊、按鍵調整輸入模塊和H橋驅動模塊等。實際測試表明,該系統結構簡單易行,操作方便,工作性能優良,同時針對該系統專門設計的溫控算法,使半導體制冷器能更好地適應不同工況而充分發揮其制冷制熱工作特性。Based on the study of the performance and advantages and disadvantages of thermoelectric cooler(TEC)technology,a thermoelectric cooling temperature control system with single-chip microcomputer as the core control element and TEC1-12706 as the executive element was designed. High precision piecewise PID control algorithm combined with PWM output control method is adopted to realize temperature control. The digital sensor DS18B20 is selected as the temperature detection element. It also includes 1602 LCD module,key adjustment input module and H bridge drive module. The actual test shows that the system has simple structure,convenient operation and excellent performance. Meanwhile,the temperature control algorithm specially designed for the system can make the semiconductor cooler better adapt to different working conditions and give full play to its refrigeration and heating characteristics.
上傳時間： 2022-03-27
上傳用戶：
設計了自動控制系統綜合實驗案例“基于LabVIEW和單片機的溫度控制系統設計”。實驗系統硬件部分由單片機、溫度傳感器、D/A轉換模塊、調壓模塊和電烤箱組成,設計了單片機與各個模塊之間的接口電路。軟件部分采用LabVIEW軟件實現控制算法,并設計監控界面實現參數設定、溫度數據實時監控等功能。設計了單片機與LabVIEW軟件之間的串口通信程序,實現了輸入、輸出數據的傳輸。通過綜合實驗系統設計,使學生得到控制系統設計和實驗調試等綜合能力的訓練。A comprehensive experimental case of the automatic control system is presented,which is the design of the temperature control system based on LabVIEW and SCM.The hardware part of the experimental system is composed of the SCM,temperature sensor,D/A conversion module,voltage regulating module and electric oven.The interface circuit between the SCM and each module is designed.In the software part,LabVIEW software is used to realize the control algorithm,and the monitoring interface is designed to realize the functions of parameter setting,temperature data real-time monitoring,etc.The serial communication program between the SCM and LabVIEW software is designed to realize the transmission of input and output data.Through the design of this comprehensive experimental system,students can get the comprehensive ability training for the control system design,experiment debugging,etc.
上傳時間： 2022-03-27
上傳用戶：qdxqdxqdxqdx
近距電能傳輸——高效安全近距電能傳輸一般基于電磁感應原理進行。在此技術基礎上，當接收器鄰近發射器時才會進行電能傳輸。電磁感應技術的歷史長達百年，多年米一直應用于各類電子產品中—如此普及全因其簡單、高效以及安全技術概覽以下將為你簡要介紹無線電能傳輸技術。System Overview(Communication)Receiver sends messagesTo provide control information to the transmitterBy load modulation on the power signaTransmitter receives messagesTo receive control information frorn the recelverBy de-modulation of the reflected loadPower Pick Up( Receiver)Secondary coil (L Serial resonance capacitor (C) for efficient power transfer Parallel resonance capacitor(C, )for detection purposes Rectifier: full bridge(diode, or switched)+ capacitor Output switch for(dis)connecting the loadReceiver modulates load by Switching modulation resistor(R,n),or Switching modulation capacitor(Ca)Transmitter de-modulates reflected load by Sensing pnmary coil curent (p)and/o Sensing primary coil voltage (V,
上傳時間： 2022-03-31
上傳用戶：
為設計高效率、低損耗的PFC電路,本文基于UCC28019進行電路設計。以UCC28019輸出的PWM波形來控制Boost升壓斬波為核心電路,使電路中的電容交替地充放電、電感交替的儲存和釋放能量,最后實現在輸入AC20V~24V電壓情況下穩定輸出DC38V。測試結果表明,系統實現效率為95%左右,電壓調整率小于1%,電源功率因數0.99。交流輸入電壓為19.0-25.8 V時,輸出直流電壓穩定性較好,電感無明顯嘯叫且紋波小,具有一定的帶負載能力和實用性。In order to design the PFC circuit with high efficiency and low loss,this paper designs the circuit based on UCC28019.The PWM waveform output by UCC28019 is used to control boost chopper as the core circuit,which alternately charges and discharges capacitors,stores and releases energy by inductors,and finally achieves stable output of DC38 V under the input voltage of AC20 V~24 V.The test results show that the system achieves about 95% efficiency,the voltage adjustment rate is less than 1%,the power factor is 0.99,and the AC input voltage is 19.0-25.8 V.The output DC voltage stability is good,the inductance has no obvious whistle and the ripple is small,so it has certain load capacity and practicability.
上傳時間： 2022-04-03
上傳用戶：
高通(Qualcomm)藍牙芯片QCC5144_硬件設計詳細指導書（官方內部培訓手冊）其內容是針對硬件設計、部分重要元器件選擇(ESD，Filter）及走線注意事項的詳細說明。2 Power management 2.1 SMPS 2.1.1 Components specification 2.1.2 Input power supply selection 92.1.3 Minimize SMPS EMI emissions 2.1.4 Internal LDOs and digital core decoupling 2.1.5 Powering external components 2.2 Charger 2.2.1 Charger connections.2.2.2 General charger operation2.2.3 Temperature measurement during charging 2.3 SYS_CTRL 3 Bluetooth radio3.1 RF PSU component choice 3.2 RF band-pass filter3.3 Layout (天線 走線的注意事項)4 Audio4.1 Audio bypass capacitors 4.2 Earphone speaker output4.3 Line/Mic input 4.4 Headphone output optimizition5 LED pads 5.1 LED driver 5.2 Digital/Button input 5.3 Analog input5.4 Disabled 6 Reset pin (Reset#)7 USB interfaces7.1 USB device port7.1.1 USB device port7.1.2 Layout notes 7.1.3 USB charger detectionA QCC5144 VFBGA example schematic and BOM B Recommended SMPS components specificationB.1 Inductor specifition B.2 Recommended inductors B.3 SMPS capacitor specifition
上傳時間： 2022-04-07
上傳用戶：默默
如果在調諧器或電視機附近使用本機或任何其他使用微處理器的電子設備，則可能會產生圖像的噪聲或干擾。如果發生這種情況，請采取以下步驟將本機安裝在盡可能遠離調諧器或T的地方。遠離調諧器或T，遠離本機的電源線和輸入/輸出連接電纜。尤其在使用室內天線或300歐姆饋線。我們建議使用室外天線和75 Q / ohm同軸電纜Noise or disturbance of the picture may be generated if this unit or any other electronic equipment using microprocessors is used near a tuner or TV If this happens, take the following stepsInstall this unit as far away as possible from the tuner or T Run the antenna wires from the tuner or T away from this unit ' s power supply cord and input/output connection cables. Noise or disturbance tends to occur particularly when using indoor antennas or300 ohm feeder wires. We recommend using outdoor antennas and 75 Q/ohm coaxial cables
標簽： 功放
上傳時間： 2022-04-22
上傳用戶：
超聲波換能器作為一種實用的檢測手段，能實現聲波所攜帶的信息和電能之間轉換。它的性能優良，價格低廉，操作方便，易于調試，因此在工農業生產中發揮著重要的作用。但目前換能器驅動電路的發射頻率多為40 kHz，本文針對1 MHz的超聲波換能器電路進行了設計，主要介紹了它的發射驅動電路和接收驅動電路的設計方案，并對它們的功能進行了詳細地說明。最后搭建實驗平臺，并對電路的輸入、輸出模塊進行了測試。實驗結果表明，換能器電路運行良好，可以為超聲波高精度測量領域的應用提供參考。As a practical means of detection, ultrasonic transducer can realize the conversion between theinformation carried by sound wave and electric energy.It has the advantages of excellent performance,low cost, convenient operation and debugging, so plays an important role in industrial and agriculturalproduction.However, the transmitting frequency of the driving circuit for most transducer is 40 kHz.Thecircuit of 1 MHz ultrasonic transducer is designed In this paper. It mainly introduces the emissive drivingcircuit and the receiving circuit design and the detailed function of them. Finally, the experimentalplatform is built, and the circuit of input and output were tested. Experiments show that the transducer＇ s...
上傳時間： 2022-04-28
上傳用戶：
