為了有效地提升鉛酸蓄電池的使用壽命,同時實現(xiàn)對充電過程的監(jiān)控,設計出一種用單片機控制的36 V鉛酸蓄電池充電電源。本電路采用反激式拓撲,連續(xù)電流工作模式,電源管理IC設計在電源的副邊,由ELAN公司的EM78P258N單片機模擬,是用可編程器件模擬電源管理IC,實現(xiàn)智能電源低成本化的一次成功嘗試,通過對單片機的軟件設計實現(xiàn)了充電電源的狀態(tài)顯示、充電時間控制、報警、過溫保護、過壓保護、過流保護等功能。本充電器真正的實現(xiàn)了鉛酸蓄電池的三段式充電過程,其最高輸出功率可達90 W,效率約85%,成本不到20元,具有很高的市場競爭力。
Abstract: In order to extend the life of lead-acid battery efficiently and supervise the charging process meanwhile, a 36V lead-acid battery charge powe supply controlled by microcontroller is designed. The charger is flyback switching power supply and works in CCM mode. A EM78P258N microcontroller made by ELAN microelectronics corporation is used as power management IC which is designed at the secondary circuit. The project is a successful attempt to low-cost intelligent power used microcontroller simulating power management IC. The charger also has the functions of the status reveal, charge time control, alarming, thermal protect, current limit and overvoltage protect by the software design. The circuit actually implements the three-step charge process, whose power is up to 90W and whose efficiency can get 85%. The net cost of this charger is less than 20 RMB, so that the charger is of powerful market competitiveness.
提出一種基于凌陽單片機的步進電機加減速的控制方法。采用凌陽科技推出的16位結(jié)構(gòu)工控單片機SPMC75F2413A為控制器,由Allegro公司生產(chǎn)的兩相步進電機專用驅(qū)動器件SLA7042M構(gòu)成步進電機的驅(qū)動電路,在傳統(tǒng)的3段直線加減速控制算法基礎(chǔ)上增加至7段S形曲線加減速過程,控制步進電機的啟動和停止。實驗結(jié)果表明,該控制方法克服了直線加減速中不連續(xù)、易造成系統(tǒng)沖擊的問題,整個系統(tǒng)實現(xiàn)柔性控制,電機啟動、停止連續(xù)性能提高30%。
Abstract:
The method of controlled stepping motor is referred based on SPMC75F2413A MCU, which adopts the 16 knots SPMC75F2413A MCU as the controller. The special-purpose actuation chip SLA7042M of two stepping motor produced by Allegro Corporation constituted to actuation electric circuit. The purpose of increasing to seven section of S shape curve based on the traditional three sections of straight line is to control the start and stop process of stepping motor. The experimental results show that the control method solves easy to pull-out and overshot problems. The overall system realizes flexible control, and the performance of motor start or stop continuity is increased 30%
介紹了電力操作電源與智能電池巡檢系統(tǒng)的特點,給出了一種基于超低功耗單片機MSP430 F149針對中小型變電站自動化運行的專用設備的基本設計原理及實現(xiàn)方法,最后給出了詳細硬件構(gòu)成和軟件實現(xiàn)。該系統(tǒng)能滿足中小型變電站安全、可靠、自動運行的要求,并通過與上位機的串行通信實現(xiàn)變電站的遠程管理和控制。
Abstract:
The characters of the intelligent battery data logging system of the electric operation power are introduced.The basic design principle and the implemented methods of the special equipment which only designed for the middle or small transformer substation based on MSP430F149 are prescribed. Finally, the hardware block diagram and the software flow chart are also given. The function that the system finally needs to realize can basically meet with the middle or small transformer substation’s satisfy, reliably,and automatic running.And it can also realize the transformer substation long-distance management and control by serial communicating with the host computer.
出了一種利用ATmega8單片機對ISD2500系列語音芯片進行控制的智能語音系統(tǒng),此系統(tǒng)使用靈活,易于功能升級,具有良好的應用前景。提供了硬件連接電路和關(guān)鍵源程序。
Abstract:
An intelligent voice system using ISD2500 series voice chips based on ATmega8 MCU is described.This system is flexible and easy to upgrade for users,and it has pretty good using foreground. The circuit diagram and the key program are also provided.